PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
ASK WHERE {
  <https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icapr/WangL05> dblp:authoredBy <https://dblp.org/pid/l/GrahamLeedham> .
  <https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icapr/WangL05> dblp:authoredBy <https://dblp.org/pid/w/LingyuWang2> .
}

Yes, Leedham, Graham and Wang, Lingyu co-authored the paper 'A Thermal Hand Vein Pattern Verification System'.

Did Leedham, Graham and Wang, Lingyu co-author the paper 'A Thermal Hand Vein Pattern Verification System'?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Did Leedham, Graham and Wang, Lingyu co-author the paper 'A Thermal Hand Vein Pattern Verification System'?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to find the publication titled 'A Thermal Hand Vein Pattern Verification System'.
2. We need to check if both Leedham, Graham and Wang, Lingyu are co-authors of this paper.

Step 1: Search for the publication entity for 'A Thermal Hand Vein Pattern Verification System'.
Step 2: Search for author entities for 'Leedham, Graham' and 'Wang, Lingyu'.
Step 3: Check if both authors are linked to the publication via dblp:authoredBy.

Let's start by searching for the publication.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Lingyu Wang and Graham Leedham: ...tern Verification System. (2005) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icapr/WangL05>)
2. Puneet Gupta et al.: An accurate...ed authentication system. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/kbs/GuptaSG16>)
3. Amioy Kumar et al.: Biometric Au...ermal Hand Vein Patterns. (2009) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/dicta/KumarHML09>)
4. Ahmed M. Badawi: Hand Vein Biome... and Patterns Similarity. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ipcv/Badawi06>)
5. Amit Kumar Singh et al.: Hand ge...ication system: A review. (2009) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icumt/SinghAP09>)
6. Chih-Lung Lin and Kuo-Chin Fan: ...palm-dorsa vein patterns. (2004) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/tcsv/LinF04>)
7. Gholamreza Amayeh: A Component-b...nd identification System. (2018) (<https://dblp.org/rec/phd/basesearch/Amayeh18>)
8. Young-Tak Kim et al.: PC-based H...etry Verification System. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijflis/KimKLKKLTL06>)
9. Amioy Kumar et al.: Hybrid PSO B...ermal Hand Vein Patterns. (2010) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/semcco/KumarHG10>)
10. Dat Tran and Michael Wagner: A P...tern Verification System. (2001) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fuzzIEEE/TranW01>)

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Graham Leedham, also known as Graham Leedham (<https://dblp.org/pid/l/GrahamLeedham>)
2. Graham Leedham: Hand Veins. (2015) (<https://dblp.org/rec/reference/bio/Leedham15>)
3. Graham Leedham: Hand Veins. (2009) (<https://dblp.org/rec/reference/bio/Leedham09>)
4. Graham Kendall, also known as Graham Kendall (<https://dblp.org/pid/68/1742>)
5. Graham Hutton, also known as Graham Hutton (<https://dblp.org/pid/80/6729>)
6. Graham Cormode, also known as Graham Cormode (<https://dblp.org/pid/c/GrahamCormode>)
7. Graham Neubig, also known as Graham Neubig (<https://dblp.org/pid/03/8155>)
8. Graham Everest, also known as Graham Everest (<https://dblp.org/pid/97/5859>)
9. Philip Graham, also known as Philip Graham (<https://dblp.org/pid/130/4581>)
10. Graham White 0001, also known as Graham White (<https://dblp.org/pid/34/5240>)

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Lingyu Wang 0001, also known as Lingyu Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/w/LingyuWang>)
2. Lingyu Wang 0002, also known as Lingyu Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/w/LingyuWang2>)
3. Lingyu Wang 0003, also known as Lingyu Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/w/LingyuWang3>)
4. Lingyu Wang (disambiguation), also known as Lingyu Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/197/1435>)
5. Lingyun Wang 0001, also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/04/7040-1>)
6. Lingyun Wang 0004, also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/04/7040-4>)
7. Lingyun Wang 0006, also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/249/3010>)
8. Lingyun Wang (disambiguation), also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/04/7040>)
9. Lingyun Wang 0002, also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/04/7040-2>)
10. Lingyun Wang 0003, also known as Lingyun Wang (<https://dblp.org/pid/04/7040-3>)

[Tool] False

[Tool] True

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
ASK WHERE {
  <https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06> dblp:yearOfPublication "2007" ^^ xsd:gYear
}

Yes, the publication 'A Linear Discrete Dynamic System Model for Temporal Gene Interaction and Regulatory Network Influence in Response to Bioethanol Conversion Inhibitor HMF for Ethanologenic Yeast' was published in 2007.

Was the publication 'A Linear Discrete Dynamic System Model for Temporal Gene Interaction and Regulatory Network Influence in Response to Bioethanol Conversion Inhibitor HMF for Ethanologenic Yeast' not not published in 2007?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Was the publication 'A Linear Discrete Dynamic System Model for Temporal Gene Interaction and Regulatory Network Influence in Response to Bioethanol Conversion Inhibitor HMF for Ethanologenic Yeast' not not published in 2007?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

- The publication title is: "A Linear Discrete Dynamic System Model for Temporal Gene Interaction and Regulatory Network Influence in Response to Bioethanol Conversion Inhibitor HMF for Ethanologenic Yeast".
- The question is: Was it not not published in 2007? (Double negative, so: Was it published in 2007?)

Step 1: Find the publication entity in DBLP using the title.
Step 2: Check its year of publication using the reliable property dblp:yearOfPublication.
Step 3: Formulate an ASK query to check if it was published in 2007.

First, I will search for the publication entity using the title.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>)
2. Bin Jia and Xiaodong Wang: Regul...latory network inference. (2014) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ejbsb/JiaW14>)
3. Yuexu Jiang et al.: A dynamic pr...pathway model generation. (2020) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/bioinformatics/JiangLWXJ20>)
4. Yulan Liang and Arpad Kelemen: B...ene Interaction Networks. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/embc/LiangK06>)
5. Keyi Li et al.: A general model-...onlinear dynamic systems. (2021) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/dsp/LiZK21>)
6. Shuqin Zhang et al.: A linear co...netic regulatory network. (2005) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/grc/ZhangNCA05>)
7. Thuc Nguyen et al.: A Design Fra...ists' Emotional Response. (2022) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/acis/NguyenNVC22>)
8. Ines Hamdi and Mohamed Ben Ahmed...tics Regulatory Networks. (2011) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/dexaw/HamdiA11>)
9. Gustavo Arroyo-Figueroa and Raúl...peration Support Systems. (2002) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/micai/Arroyo-FigueroaH02>)
10. Xutao Deng et al.: A Dynamic Bay...ng Yeast Genes Functions. (2005) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/amcis/DengGA05>)

[Tool]
Got 30 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                                                | property                                   | object                                                                                |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | hasSignature (dblp:hasSignature)           | _:bn9601252                                                                                |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | createdBy (dblp:createdBy)                 | Mingzhou Song 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/44/6118>)                                                          |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy)               | Mingzhou Song 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/44/6118>)                                                          |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | publishedInStream (dblp:publishedInStream) | Annual International Conference ...ional Molecular Biology (RECOMB) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/recomb>) |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | documentPage (dblp:documentPage)           | <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73060-6_6>                                                                |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | bibtexType (dblp:bibtexType)               | bibtex:Inproceedings                                                                                |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | numberOfCreators (dblp:numberOfCreators)   | 2 (xsd:int)                                                                                |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | title (dblp:title)                         | A Linear Discrete Dynamic System...tor HMF for Ethanologenic Yeast.                                          |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | yearOfPublication (dblp:yearOfPublication) | 2007 (xsd:gYear)                                                                                |
| Mingzhou (Joe) Song and Z. Lewis... for Ethanologenic Yeast. (2006) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/recomb/SongL06>) | listedOnTocPage (dblp:listedOnTocPage)     | <https://dblp.org/db/conf/recomb/sbcp2006>                                                                   |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                        | ...                                                                                |

[Tool] True

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
SELECT ?author ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?pub ) AS ?numPubs2016 ) WHERE {
  VALUES ?author {
    <https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309> <https://dblp.org/pid/184/6425> <https://dblp.org/pid/q/MeikangQiu>
  }
  ?pub dblp:authoredBy ?author .
  ?pub dblp:yearOfPublication "2016" ^^ xsd:gYear .
}
GROUP BY ?author

In 2016, the authors of 'Cyber Incident Classifications Using Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Cybersecurity Insurance in Financial Industry' published the following number of papers:
- Keke Gai: 24 papers
- Sam Adam Elnagdy: 4 papers
- Meikang Qiu: 36 papers.

In 2016, how many papers did the authors of 'Cyber Incident Classifications Using Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Cybersecurity Insurance in Financial Industry' publish?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] In 2016, how many papers did the authors of 'Cyber Incident Classifications Using Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Cybersecurity Insurance in Financial Industry' publish?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. Identify the publication titled 'Cyber Incident Classifications Using Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Cybersecurity Insurance in Financial Industry'.
2. Find its authors.
3. For each author, count the number of papers they published in 2016.

Step 1: Search for the publication entity by its title.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>)
2. Keke Gai et al.: Secure cyber in...rance in cloud computing. (2017) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/concurrency/GaiQH17>)
3. Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Underst...ustry in Cloud Computing. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16>)
4. Patrick Andrei Caron Guerra et a...ent Resolution Knowledge. (2023) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ladc/GuerraBNFS23>)
5. Keke Gai et al.: Security-Aware ...nt in Financial Big Data. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/bigdatasec/GaiQE16a>)
6. Kao-Yi Shen et al.: Financial mo... based hybrid MCDM model. (2017) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/isci/ShenHT17>)
7. Maja Videnovik et al.: Using Pee...urity in Primary Schools. (2025) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/access/VidenovikTVKBF25>)
8. Keke Gai et al.: A Novel Secure ... Cybersecurity Insurance. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/bigdatasec/GaiQE16>)
9. Miroslav Kis and Bobby Singh: A ...n the Financial Industry. (2018) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ithings/KisS18>)
10. International Workshop on CyberS...r Industry and Academia (CSE4IA) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/cse4ia>)

[Assistant]
The top result matches the title almost exactly and is from 2016:
- Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber Incident Classifications Using Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Cybersecurity Insurance in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>)

Step 2: Let's list the properties of this publication entity to find its authors.

[Tool]
Got 33 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                                                | property                                   | object                                                                                |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | hasSignature (dblp:hasSignature)           | _:bn4143158                                                                                |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | createdBy (dblp:createdBy)                 | Keke Gai (<https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309>)                                                                    |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy)               | Keke Gai (<https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309>)                                                                    |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | publishedInStream (dblp:publishedInStream) | International Conference on Cybe...ty and Cloud Computing (CSCloud) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/cscloud>) |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | documentPage (dblp:documentPage)           | <https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/CSCloud.2016.45>                                                 |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | bibtexType (dblp:bibtexType)               | bibtex:Inproceedings                                                                                |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | numberOfCreators (dblp:numberOfCreators)   | 3 (xsd:int)                                                                                |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | title (dblp:title)                         | Cyber Incident Classifications U...Insurance in Financial Industry.                                           |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | yearOfPublication (dblp:yearOfPublication) | 2016 (xsd:gYear)                                                                                |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | listedOnTocPage (dblp:listedOnTocPage)     | <https://dblp.org/db/conf/cscloud/cscloud2016>                                                                |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                        | ...                                                                                |

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                                                                | property                     | object                                             |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Keke Gai (<https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309>)         |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Sam Adam Elnagdy (<https://dblp.org/pid/184/6425>) |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy et al.: Cyber I...ce in Financial Industry. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cscloud/ElnagdyQG16a>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Meikang Qiu (<https://dblp.org/pid/q/MeikangQiu>)  |

[Assistant]
The authors of the paper are:
- Keke Gai (<https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309>)
- Sam Adam Elnagdy (<https://dblp.org/pid/184/6425>)
- Meikang Qiu (<https://dblp.org/pid/q/MeikangQiu>)

Step 3: For each author, count the number of papers they published in 2016.

Let's construct a SPARQL query that, for these three authors, counts the number of publications they authored in 2016.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| author                                             | numPubs2016  |
| -------------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| Keke Gai (<https://dblp.org/pid/164/3309>)         | 24 (xsd:int) |
| Sam Adam Elnagdy (<https://dblp.org/pid/184/6425>) | 4 (xsd:int)  |
| Meikang Qiu (<https://dblp.org/pid/q/MeikangQiu>)  | 36 (xsd:int) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
SELECT ?wikidata WHERE {
  <https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt> dblp:wikidata ?wikidata
}

The Wikidata ID of Offutt, A. Jefferson is wd:Q6174621.

What is the Wikidata ID of Offutt, A. Jefferson?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What is the Wikidata ID of Offutt, A. Jefferson?

[Assistant]
To answer this question, I need to find the entity for "Offutt, A. Jefferson" in the dblp knowledge graph and check if there is a property linking it to a Wikidata ID. Typically, such links are represented by owl:sameAs or similar properties.

Step 1: Search for the entity "Offutt, A. Jefferson" in dblp.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. A. Jefferson Offutt, also known as A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>)
2. A. Jefferson Offutt: Comments on Tai. (1990) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/sigsoft/Offutt90>)
3. A. Jefferson Offutt: Quality Att...eb Software Applications. (2002) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/software/Offutt02>)
4. Zhenyi Jin and A. Jefferson Offu...ased Integration Testing. (1996) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/iceccs/JinO96>)
5. A. Jefferson Offutt and Aynur Ab... from UML Specifications. (1999) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/uml/OffuttA99>)
6. A. Jefferson Offutt: Unit Testin...rsus Integration Testing. (1991) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/itc/Offutt91>)
7. A. Jefferson Offutt: An integrat...t data generation system. (1991) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jsi/Offutt91>)
8. Mohammad Abu-Matar and A. Jeffer...itecture Empirical Study. (2007) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/seke/Abu-MatarO07>)
9. Richard A. DeMillo and A. Jeffer...tic Test Data Generation. (1991) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/tse/DeMilloO91>)
10. A. Jefferson Offutt et al.: An A...ased Integration Testing. (2000) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/iceccs/OffuttAA00>)

[Tool]
Got 30 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                         | property                                     | object                                          |
| --------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | creatorname (dblp:creatorName)               | A. Jefferson Offutt                             |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | primaryCreatorName (dblp:primaryCreatorName) | A. Jefferson Offutt                             |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | wikidata (dblp:wikidata)                     | wd:Q6174621                                     |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | affiliation (dblp:affiliation)               | George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | orcid (dblp:orcid)                           | <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-2557>         |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | primaryAffiliation (dblp:primaryAffiliation) | George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | webpage (dblp:webpage)                       | <https://dl.acm.org/profile/81100103291>        |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | homepage (dblp:homepage)                     | <http://www.cs.gmu.edu/~offutt/>                |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | primaryHomepage (dblp:primaryHomepage)       | <http://www.cs.gmu.edu/~offutt/>                |
| A. Jefferson Offutt (<https://dblp.org/pid/o/AJeffersonOffutt>) | wikipedia (dblp:wikipedia)                   | <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Offutt>     |
| ...                                                             | ...                                          | ...                                             |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
SELECT ?venue ?venueTitle WHERE {
  VALUES ?paper {
    <https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>
  }
  ?paper dblp:publishedInStream ?venue .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?venue dblp:streamTitle ?venueTitle
  }
}

The paper 'Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing' was published in the Journal of Logic Programming (https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp).

Find the venue in which the paper 'Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing' was published.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Find the venue in which the paper 'Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing' was published.

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to find the publication with the title 'Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing'.
2. Then, we need to find the venue where this publication was published. In dblp, this is typically linked via dblp:publishedInStream (preferred) or dblp:publishedIn.

First, I'll search for the publication entity by its title.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>)
2. Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1994) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/ShieberSP94>)
3. Gang Tan: Principles and Impleme...re-Based Fault Isolation. (2017) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ftsec/Tan17>)
4. Gregers Koch: About Application ...of Semantic Meta Parsing. (2005) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/somet/Koch05>)
5. Chenming Zhang: Interpretation o...of FreeRider: A tutorial. (2023) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2305-10316>)
6. Andreas Richtsfeld et al.: Imple... for object segmentation. (2012) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icpr/RichtsfeldZV12>)
7. Ulrik Petersen: Principles, Impl...of a Corpus Query System. (2005) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fsmnlp/Petersen05>)
8. Andrzej Ziabicki: The theory of ... computer implementation. (1992) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/lre/Ziabicki92>)
9. Mengchi Liu: Design and Implemen...Oriented Database System. (2000) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jiis/Liu00>)
10. Kushal Ajaybhai Anjaria: Computa...a stewardship principles. (2020) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/program/Anjaria20>)

[Assistant]
The top two results are:

1. https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95 (1995)
2. https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/ShieberSP94 (1994)

Both have the title 'Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing' and are by Stuart M. Shieber et al. The 1995 version is likely the canonical journal publication, while the 1994 version may be a preprint.

I'll proceed with the 1995 journal version: https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95

Next, I will list the properties of this publication to find its venue, focusing on dblp:publishedInStream and dblp:publishedIn.

[Tool]
Got 32 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                                                | property                                   | object                                                                 |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | hasSignature (dblp:hasSignature)           | _:bn25633617                                                           |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | createdBy (dblp:createdBy)                 | Yves Schabes (<https://dblp.org/pid/24/153>)                           |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy)               | Yves Schabes (<https://dblp.org/pid/24/153>)                           |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | publishedInStream (dblp:publishedInStream) | Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | documentPage (dblp:documentPage)           | <https://doi.org/10.1016/0743-1066(95)00035-I>                         |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | bibtexType (dblp:bibtexType)               | bibtex:Article                                                         |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | numberOfCreators (dblp:numberOfCreators)   | 3 (xsd:int)                                                            |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | title (dblp:title)                         | Principles and Implementation of Deductive Parsing.                    |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | yearOfPublication (dblp:yearOfPublication) | 1995 (xsd:gYear)                                                       |
| Stuart M. Shieber et al.: Princi...ion of Deductive Parsing. (1995) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jlp/ShieberSP95>) | listedOnTocPage (dblp:listedOnTocPage)     | <https://dblp.org/db/journals/jlp/jlp24>                               |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                        | ...                                                                    |

[Tool]
Got 26 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                                | property                                     | object                                                                                |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | wikidata (dblp:wikidata)                     | wd:Q53952587                                                                                |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | webpage (dblp:webpage)                       | <https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/the-journal-of-logic-programming>                           |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | streamTitle (dblp:streamTitle)               | Journal of Logic Programming                                                                       |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | indexPage (dblp:indexPage)                   | <https://dblp.org/db/journals/jlp/index>                                                           |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | primaryStreamTitle (dblp:primaryStreamTitle) | Journal of Logic Programming                                                                       |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | issn (dblp:issn)                             | <http://issn.org/resource/ISSN/0743-1066>                                                          |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | relatedStream (dblp:relatedStream)           | Journal of Logical and Algebraic Methods in Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlap>) |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | iso4 (dblp:iso4)                             | J. Log. Program.                                                                                |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | successorStream (dblp:successorStream)       | Journal of Logical and Algebraic Methods in Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlap>) |
| Journal of Logic Programming (<https://dblp.org/streams/journals/jlp>) | datacite:hasIdentifier                       | _:bn41638544                                                                                |
| ...                                                                    | ...                                          | ...                                                                                |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?venue ?venueLabel WHERE {
  VALUES ?author {
    <https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1> <https://dblp.org/pid/236/3060> <https://dblp.org/pid/40/4160> <https://dblp.org/pid/40/4731> <https://dblp.org/pid/55/2484-1>
  }
  ?pub dblp:authoredBy ?author .
  FILTER ( ?pub != <https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08> ) {
    ?pub dblp:publishedInStream ?venue .
    OPTIONAL {
      ?venue rdfs:label ?venueLabel
    }
  } UNION {
    ?pub dblp:publishedIn ?venue .
    FILTER ( isIRI( ?venue ) ) OPTIONAL {
      ?venue rdfs:label ?venueLabel
    }
  }
}

Got 379 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| venue                                                                                | venueLabel                                                          |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| International Conference on 6GN for Future Wireless Networks (6GN) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/5gwn>)      | International Conference on 6GN for Future Wireless Networks (6GN)  |
| AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/aaai>)                       | AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)                   |
| International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/ACMicec>)               | International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC)              |
| ACM Turing Celebration Conference (ACM TUR-C) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/acmturc>)                        | ACM Turing Celebration Conference (ACM TUR-C)                       |
| Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/acsac>)               | Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC)            |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                                                 |
| IFIP Publications (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/ifip>)                                                     | IFIP Publications                                                   |
| Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/jmlr>)                       | Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR)                     |
| Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/lncs>)                              | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)                            |
| Lecture Notes of the Institute f...munications Engineering (LNICST) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/lnicst>) | Lecture Notes of the Institute f...munications Engineering (LNICST) |
| Springer Briefs in Computer Science (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/sbcs>)                                   | Springer Briefs in Computer Science                                 |

The other publications by the authors of 'The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++' were published in a wide range of venues, including (but not limited to):
- International Conference on 6GN for Future Wireless Networks (6GN)
- AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)
- International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC)
- ACM Turing Celebration Conference (ACM TUR-C)
- Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC)
- IFIP Publications
- Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR)
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)
- Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering (LNICST)
- Springer Briefs in Computer Science

For the full list of venues, please refer to the query results.

In which venues were the other publications published by the authors of 'The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++'?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] In which venues were the other publications published by the authors of 'The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++'?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. Identify the publication titled 'The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++'.
2. Find its authors.
3. Find other publications authored by these authors (excluding the original publication).
4. Retrieve the venues where these other publications were published.

Step 1: Search for the publication entity for 'The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++'.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>)
2. Anthony Bilodeau et al.: Develop...c simulation with pySTED. (2024) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/natmi/BilodeauMCTHDL24>)
3. Wenjie Zeng et al.: Development ...FETR with BMUS framework. (2025) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ress/ZengLGL25>)
4. Dieter Hildebrandt and Wilhelm H...ethodology and framework. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jsa/HildebrandtH08>)
5. Alberto Falcone et al.: Simplify...software framework (DKF). (2017) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/dsrt/FalconeGTA17>)
6. Hugo López-Fernández et al.: Rap...th the AIBench framework. (2011) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/jib/Lopez-FernandezRGRSCCF11>)
7. Daniele Gianni et al.: DisSimJAD...buted simulation systems. (2009) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/simutools/GianniDI09>)
8. Anastasia Angelopoulou et al.: A...nalysis simulation model. (2015) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/cogsima/AngelopoulouMK15>)
9. David Tai et al.: Development of...rd Architectural Pattern. (2018) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/apsec/TaiWL18>)
10. Arnaud Degroote et al.: Integrat...thin the MORSE framework. (2016) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/iros/DegrooteKL16>)

[Assistant]
The most relevant publication entity is:
1. Jiming Chen et al.: The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>)

Next, I will list the properties of this publication to find its authors.

[Tool]
Got 39 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                                                | property                                   | object                                                                                |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | hasSignature (dblp:hasSignature)           | _:bn10087452                                                                                |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | createdBy (dblp:createdBy)                 | Lei Shu 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1>)                                                            |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy)               | Lei Shu 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1>)                                                            |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | publishedInStream (dblp:publishedInStream) | International Conference on Futu...munication and Networking (FGCN) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/fgcn>) |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | documentPage (dblp:documentPage)           | <https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/FGCN.2008.176>                                                |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | bibtexType (dblp:bibtexType)               | bibtex:Inproceedings                                                                                |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | numberOfCreators (dblp:numberOfCreators)   | 5 (xsd:int)                                                                                |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | title (dblp:title)                         | The Development of a Realistic Simulation Framework with OMNeT++.                                          |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | yearOfPublication (dblp:yearOfPublication) | 2008 (xsd:gYear)                                                                                |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | listedOnTocPage (dblp:listedOnTocPage)     | <https://dblp.org/db/conf/fgcn/fgcn2008-1>                                                                 |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                        | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant]
The publication has the following author:
- Lei Shu 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1>)

However, the property dblp:numberOfCreators indicates there are 5 creators. Let's check for all dblp:authoredBy properties for this publication to get the full list of authors.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                                                                | property                     | object                                                          |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Lei Shu 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1>)                 |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Weiqiang Xu (disambiguation) (<https://dblp.org/pid/236/3060>)  |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Youxian Sun (<https://dblp.org/pid/40/4160>)                    |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Jianhui Zhang (disambiguation) (<https://dblp.org/pid/40/4731>) |
| Jiming Chen et al.: The Developm...n Framework with OMNeT++. (2008) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/fgcn/ChenZXSS08>) | authoredBy (dblp:authoredBy) | Jiming Chen 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/55/2484-1>)             |

[Assistant]
The full list of authors is:
- Lei Shu 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/19/2932-1>)
- Weiqiang Xu (<https://dblp.org/pid/236/3060>)
- Youxian Sun (<https://dblp.org/pid/40/4160>)
- Jianhui Zhang (<https://dblp.org/pid/40/4731>)
- Jiming Chen 0001 (<https://dblp.org/pid/55/2484-1>)

Next, I will find all other publications authored by any of these authors, excluding the original publication, and retrieve the venues where they were published.

I'll construct a SPARQL query that:
- Finds publications authored by any of these authors (using dblp:authoredBy).
- Excludes the original publication.
- Retrieves the venue using dblp:publishedInStream (and optionally dblp:publishedIn as a fallback).
- Returns the venue IRIs (and optionally labels).

Let's proceed to build and execute this query.

[Tool]
Got 379 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| venue                                                                                | venueLabel                                                          |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| International Conference on 6GN for Future Wireless Networks (6GN) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/5gwn>)      | International Conference on 6GN for Future Wireless Networks (6GN)  |
| AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/aaai>)                       | AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)                   |
| International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/ACMicec>)               | International Conference on Electronic Commerce (ICEC)              |
| ACM Turing Celebration Conference (ACM TUR-C) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/acmturc>)                        | ACM Turing Celebration Conference (ACM TUR-C)                       |
| Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC) (<https://dblp.org/streams/conf/acsac>)               | Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC)            |
| ...                                                                                | ...                                                                 |
| IFIP Publications (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/ifip>)                                                     | IFIP Publications                                                   |
| Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/jmlr>)                       | Proceedings of Machine Learning Research (PMLR)                     |
| Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/lncs>)                              | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)                            |
| Lecture Notes of the Institute f...munications Engineering (LNICST) (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/lnicst>) | Lecture Notes of the Institute f...munications Engineering (LNICST) |
| Springer Briefs in Computer Science (<https://dblp.org/streams/series/sbcs>)                                   | Springer Briefs in Computer Science                                 |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX schema: <http://schema.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
SELECT ?paper ?title ?title2 ?title3 ?title4 WHERE {
  ?paper dblp:authoredBy <https://dblp.org/pid/63/10539> .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?paper dc:title ?title
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?paper rdfs:label ?title2
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?paper schema:name ?title3
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?paper dblp:title ?title4
  }
}

Got 2 rows and 5 columns:
| paper                                                                                | title | title2                                                              | title3 | title4                                                              |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a...development and research. (2011) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/larc/Silva-FaundezFD11>)      |       | Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a...development and research. (2011) |        | Senor Maderita: A semi-omnidirec...ining, development and research. |
| Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a... Mobile Units Using WSNs. (2015) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijccc/Silva-FaundezDM15>) |       | Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a... Mobile Units Using WSNs. (2015) |        | An Anticipatory Control for a Fl...tion of Mobile Units Using WSNs. |

Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez authored the following papers:

1. Senor Maderita: A semi-omnidirectional mobile robot for education, training, development and research. (2011) - https://dblp.org/rec/conf/larc/Silva-FaundezFD11
2. An Anticipatory Control for a Fleet Formation of Mobile Units Using WSNs. (2015) - https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijccc/Silva-FaundezDM15

Which papers did the author Silva-Faundez, Joaquin Alder write?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
dblp at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/dblp with notes:
1. Use dblp:authoredBy to reliably link publications to authors. Query from the publication side for author-publication relationships, as direct links from author entities may be incomplete or missing.
2. dblp:publishedIn and dblp:publishedInStream are both used for venues; publishedIn can be a string or entity, while publishedInStream is always an entity. Prefer publishedInStream when available for reliable venue queries.
3. For publication year, use dblp:yearOfPublication (xsd:gYear) from the publication entity. The property dblp:year is often missing or unreliable.
4. SPARQL queries with GROUP BY, LIMIT, ORDER BY, or aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, AVG) may not work as expected in dblp. Retrieve all grouped results and post-process to find min/max/avg or desired ordering.
5. Publication titles and venue labels may be inconsistently present (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title). Use OPTIONAL for all likely properties. If data is missing, use the list function to inspect all properties for alternatives.
6. When searching for authors or venues, multiple candidates may be returned. Use additional context (e.g., co-authors, publication titles, years) to disambiguate and select the correct entity.
7. For venue queries, try both entity IRIs (e.g., streams) and string literals, as some publications may only be linked via one or the other. Consider using FILTER or UNION to cover both cases.
8. For negative authorship or publication existence queries, use FILTER NOT EXISTS in ASK queries to check for the absence of a relationship (e.g., not authored by a specific person).
9. dblp:title is an additional property for publication titles. If dc:title, rdfs:label, or schema:name are missing, check dblp:title as it may contain the full or canonical title.
10. Affiliation data (e.g., primaryAffiliation) for authors is often missing or unreliable in dblp. Queries about author institutions or collaborations based on affiliation may not yield results or may require external validation.

No general notes for all knowledge graphs available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
bibtex: <http://purl.org/net/nknouf/ns/bibtex#
cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/
datacite: <http://purl.org/spar/datacite/
dblp: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema#
dblps: <https://dblp.org/rdf/schema-2020-07-01#
literal: <http://purl.org/spar/literal/
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
schema: <http://schema.org/
terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
3. Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
4. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
5. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
6. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
7. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
8. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Which papers did the author Silva-Faundez, Joaquin Alder write?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to identify the correct author entity for "Silva-Faundez, Joaquin Alder" in the dblp knowledge graph.
2. Then, we need to find all papers (publications) authored by this person using the dblp:authoredBy property.
3. For each paper, we should return its identifier (IRI) and, if possible, its title using OPTIONAL for title properties.

First, I will search for the author entity for "Silva-Faundez, Joaquin Alder".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez, also known as Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez (<https://dblp.org/pid/63/10539>)
2. Joaquín García 0001, also known as Joaquín García (<https://dblp.org/pid/g/JoaquinGarcia>)
3. Joaquin Vanschoren, also known as Joaquin Vanschoren (<https://dblp.org/pid/85/5045>)
4. Joaquín Izquierdo 0001, also known as Joaquín Izquierdo (<https://dblp.org/pid/13/3935>)
5. Joaquín Huerta, also known as Joaquín Huerta (<https://dblp.org/pid/67/3031>)
6. Joaquín Bedia, also known as Joaquín Bedia (<https://dblp.org/pid/211/6348>)
7. Joaquin Chung 0001, also known as Joaquin Chung (<https://dblp.org/pid/123/3345>)
8. Joaquín Salas, also known as Joaquín Salas (<https://dblp.org/pid/93/2942>)
9. Joaquín Gairín-Sallán, also known as Joaquín Gairín-Sallán (<https://dblp.org/pid/71/8892>)
10. Joaquín Olivares 0001, also known as Joaquín Olivares (<https://dblp.org/pid/86/2422>)

[Assistant]
The top search result for "Silva-Faundez, Joaquin Alder" is the entity: <https://dblp.org/pid/63/10539> (Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez).

Next, I will query for all publications (papers) that have dblp:authoredBy <https://dblp.org/pid/63/10539>. I will also try to retrieve their titles using OPTIONAL for likely title properties (dc:title, rdfs:label, schema:name, dblp:title).

Let's construct and execute the SPARQL query.

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 5 columns:
| paper                                                                                | title | title2                                                              | title3 | title4                                                              |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a...development and research. (2011) (<https://dblp.org/rec/conf/larc/Silva-FaundezFD11>)      |       | Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a...development and research. (2011) |        | Senor Maderita: A semi-omnidirec...ining, development and research. |
| Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a... Mobile Units Using WSNs. (2015) (<https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijccc/Silva-FaundezDM15>) |       | Joaquin Alder Silva-Faundez et a... Mobile Units Using WSNs. (2015) |        | An Anticipatory Control for a Fl...tion of Mobile Units Using WSNs. |

[Tool] Stopped generation process