PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?creator ?creatorLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q16889037 wdt:P170 ?creator .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?creator rdfs:label ?creatorLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?creatorLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt (wd:Q16889037): is instance of serial / is instance of television series / American comedy streaming television series

Using properties:
- creator (wd:P170 as wdt), also known as art by, artist (non-musical), art work by, artwork by, by, etc.: maker of a creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists)

Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| creator                      | creatorLabel             |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| Tina Fey (wd:Q14540)         | Tina Fey (lang:en)       |
| Robert Carlock (wd:Q7342763) | Robert Carlock (lang:en) |

Answer: The creators of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt are Tina Fey and Robert Carlock.

The creators of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt are Tina Fey and Robert Carlock.

SPARQL query over wikidata:
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?creator ?creatorLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q16889037 wdt:P170 ?creator .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?creator rdfs:label ?creatorLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?creatorLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt (wd:Q16889037): is instance of serial / is instance of television series / American comedy streaming television series

Using properties:
- creator (wd:P170 as wdt), also known as art by, artist (non-musical), art work by, artwork by, by, etc.: maker of a creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists)

Execution result:
Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| creator                      | creatorLabel             |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| Tina Fey (wd:Q14540)         | Tina Fey (lang:en)       |
| Robert Carlock (wd:Q7342763) | Robert Carlock (lang:en) |

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Available knowledge graphs:
- wikidata at http://localhost:7001 with prefix index for entities and similarity index for properties

Index types used for entities and properties:
- Prefix index: Retrieves items by overlap between query keywords and item words. The query keywords can match item words exactly or as prefixes.
- Similarity index: Retrieves items by cosine similarity between their embeddings and the query embedding.

SPARQL prefixes for use in function calls:
- bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
- cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
- data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
- dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
- geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
- geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
- gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
- hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
- imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
- math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
- ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
- owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
- pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
- pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
- pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
- pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
- prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
- prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
- ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
- psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
- psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
- qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
- qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
- ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
- qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
- rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
- s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
- schema: <http://schema.org/
- skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
- void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
- wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
- wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
- wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
- wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
- wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
- xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Additional rules to follow:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not ask the user for clarifications without first attempting to complete the task. If the task input is incomplete or ambiguous, try to make reasonable assumptions and document them.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] Who was the creator of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt ?

[Assistant]
To answer the question "Who was the creator of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt?", I need to identify the entity representing "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" and the property representing "creator" or equivalent in the knowledge graph.

Step 1: Search for the entity "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" in Wikidata.

Question: Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt (wd:Q16889037): American comedy streaming television series / is instance of television series / is instance of serial
2. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, season 1 (wd:Q21186375): is instance of television series season / season of television series / is instance of series
3. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, season 3 (wd:Q30158232): is instance of television series season / season of television series / is instance of series
4. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, season 2 (wd:Q25093973): is instance of television series season / season of television series / is instance of series
5. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, season 4 (wd:Q54847377): is instance of television series season / season of television series / is instance of series
6. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt theme song (wd:Q28787990): is instance of theme music / song
7. Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt: Kimmy vs. the Reverend (wd:Q98708760), also known as Kimmy vs. the Reverend, Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt: Kimmy vs the Reverend: 2020 interactive film directed by Claire Scanlon / is instance of television special / is instance of interactive film
8. Kimmy Schmidt (wd:Q23017207), also known as Kimberly Cougar Schmidt, Kimberly Schmidt: fictional Protagonist of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt / is instance of television character / is instance of fictional human
9. Helmut Schmidt (wd:Q2516), also known as Helmut Heinrich Waldemar Schmidt, H. Schmidt, Schmidt, Helmut Heinrich Waldemar: Chancellor of West Germany from 1974 to 1982 (1918–2015) / Chancellor of West Germany 1974-1982 / has occupation non-fiction writer / has occupation Civil service / has occupation civil servant / has occupation statesperson / has occupation politician / has occupation publisher / has occupation economist / has occupation Economist / has occupation minister / has occupation writer / is instance of human
10. Max Stirner (wd:Q76725, matched via Johann Kaspar Schmidt), also known as Johann Kaspar Schmidt: has occupation professor of philosophy / has occupation gymnasial teacher / German philosopher (1806-1856) / German philosopher (1806-1856) / German philosopher (1806-1856) / has occupation Philosopher / has occupation philosopher / has occupation journalist / has occupation translator / has occupation educator / has occupation writer / is instance of human / German philosopher

[Assistant]
The entity for "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" is wd:Q16889037. Next, I need to find the property that represents "creator" or similar for a television series. I will search for properties related to "creator" or "created by" in Wikidata.

Question: creator

Top 10 property alternatives:
1. collection creator (wd:P6241 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creator), also known as archival collection creator, archive creator, archive of, archives of, collected by, etc.: entity (person, organization, etc.) that caused a record or collection to be produced or gathered
2. founded by (wd:P112 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creator), also known as begun by, co-founded by, cofounded by, co-founder, cofounder, etc.: founder or co-founder of this organization, religion, place or entity / founder or co-founder of the organization or place / founder of this organisation, religion, or place / is subproperty of creator
3. creator (wd:P170 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt), also known as art by, artist (non-musical), art work by, artwork by, by, etc.: maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of a creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists)
4. author (wd:P50 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creator), also known as co-author, creator, maker, playwright, poet, etc.: main creator(s) of a written work (use on works, not humans); ... name string) when Wikidata item is unknown or does not exist / main creator(s) of a written work (use on works, not humans) / main creator(s) of a written work (use on works, not humans) / is subproperty of creator
5. manufacturer (wd:P176 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via maker), also known as assembled by, assembler, brewed by, brewer, builder, etc.: (main or final) manufacturer or producer of this product / manufacturer or producer of this product
6. contributor to the creative work or subject (wd:P767 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creative contributor), also known as assistant, collaborator, contributor, contributor(s) to the subject, creative contributor, etc.: person or organization that contributed to a subject: co-creator of a creative work or subject / is subproperty of participant
7. notable work (wd:P800 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creator of), also known as artwork, author of, bibliography, books by, creator of, etc.: notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works / notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works
8. possible creator (wd:P1779 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via creator (possible)), also known as attributed to, creator (possible), P1779: for a creative work with considerable uncertainty about the author
9. cover art by (wd:P736 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via artist), also known as album art by, album artwork by, album artwork designed by, album artwork designer, artist, etc.: name of person or team creating cover artwork for book, record album, single record etc.
10. performer (wd:P175 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via artist), also known as actor, actress, artist, dancer, musical artist, etc.: actor, musician, band or other performer associated with this role or musical work / actor, musician, music group or other performer associated with this work / is subproperty of contributor to the creative work or subject

[Assistant]
The property "creator" (wdt:P170) is appropriate for identifying the creator of a creative work such as a television series. Now I will query for the creator of "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" (wd:Q16889037) using this property.

execute

SELECT ?creator ?creatorLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q16889037 wdt:P170 ?creator .
  OPTIONAL { ?creator rdfs:label ?creatorLabel FILTER (LANG(?creatorLabel) = "en") }
}

Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| creator                      | creatorLabel             |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| Tina Fey (wd:Q14540)         | Tina Fey (lang:en)       |
| Robert Carlock (wd:Q7342763) | Robert Carlock (lang:en) |

[Assistant]
answer

SELECT ?creator ?creatorLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q16889037 wdt:P170 ?creator .
  OPTIONAL { ?creator rdfs:label ?creatorLabel FILTER (LANG(?creatorLabel) = "en") }
}

Answer: The creators of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt are Tina Fey and Robert Carlock.


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ( COUNT( ?movie ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  ?movie wdt:P57 wd:Q8006 .
  ?movie wdt:P31 wd:Q11424 .
}

Using entities:
- film (wd:Q11424), also known as cinema, cinematic work, films, flick, motion picture, etc.: is subclass of moving image / is subclass of audiovisual work / is subclass of visual artwork / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock / sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock
- Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q8006), also known as Kurosawa, Kurosawa Akira: has occupation film producer / has occupation film editor / has occupation producer / has occupation writer / has occupation overseer / has occupation director / has occupation Film producer / has occupation painter / has occupation screenwriter / has occupation film director / is instance of human / Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998)

Using properties:
- instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform) / type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform
- director (wd:P57 as wdt), also known as directed by, film director, game director, movie director, P57: is subproperty of creator / is subproperty of contributor to the creative work or subject / director(s) of film, TV-series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count        |
| ------------ |
| 32 (xsd:int) |

Answer: Akira Kurosawa directed 32 movies according to Wikidata.

Akira Kurosawa directed 32 movies according to Wikidata.

SPARQL query over wikidata:
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ( COUNT( ?movie ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  ?movie wdt:P57 wd:Q8006 .
  ?movie wdt:P31 wd:Q11424 .
}

Using entities:
- film (wd:Q11424), also known as cinema, cinematic work, films, flick, motion picture, etc.: is subclass of moving image / is subclass of audiovisual work / is subclass of visual artwork / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock / sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock
- Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q8006), also known as Kurosawa, Kurosawa Akira: has occupation film producer / has occupation film editor / has occupation producer / has occupation writer / has occupation overseer / has occupation director / has occupation Film producer / has occupation painter / has occupation screenwriter / has occupation film director / is instance of human / Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998)

Using properties:
- instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform) / type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform
- director (wd:P57 as wdt), also known as directed by, film director, game director, movie director, P57: is subproperty of creator / is subproperty of contributor to the creative work or subject / director(s) of film, TV-series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar

Execution result:
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count        |
| ------------ |
| 32 (xsd:int) |

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Available knowledge graphs:
- wikidata at http://localhost:7001 with prefix index for entities and similarity index for properties

Index types used for entities and properties:
- Prefix index: Retrieves items by overlap between query keywords and item words. The query keywords can match item words exactly or as prefixes.
- Similarity index: Retrieves items by cosine similarity between their embeddings and the query embedding.

SPARQL prefixes for use in function calls:
- bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
- cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
- data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
- dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
- geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
- geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
- gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
- hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
- imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
- math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
- ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
- owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
- pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
- pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
- pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
- pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
- prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
- prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
- ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
- psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
- psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
- qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
- qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
- ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
- qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
- rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
- s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
- schema: <http://schema.org/
- skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
- void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
- wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
- wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
- wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
- wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
- wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
- xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Additional rules to follow:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not ask the user for clarifications without first attempting to complete the task. If the task input is incomplete or ambiguous, try to make reasonable assumptions and document them.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many movies were directed by Akira Kurosawa ?

[Assistant]
Step 1: Identify the entity "Akira Kurosawa" in Wikidata. I will search for this entity first.

Question: Akira Kurosawa

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q8006), also known as Kurosawa, Kurosawa Akira: Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998) / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / has occupation film director / has occupation screenwriter / has occupation film editor / has occupation director / has occupation overseer / has occupation producer / has occupation painter / has occupation writer / is instance of human
2. Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q95472952): has occupation military officer / has occupation officer / is instance of human / former JGSDF officer
3. Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q110408919): fictional character from the television series The Simpsons / is instance of television character / is instance of animated character / is instance of fictional human / has occupation waiter / has occupation sensei
4. Akira Kurosawa bibliography (wd:Q17003557): is instance of bibliography
5. Ak: Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q123305558): 1985 film by Chris Marke / is instance of film
6. Dreams (wd:Q418809, matched via Akira Kurosawa's Dreams), also known as Akira Kurosawa's Dreams: 1990 film by Akira Kurosawa, Ishirō Honda / is instance of film
7. Criticism of Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q5186786): negative criticisms of the Japanese film director
8. The Films of Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q124077496)
9. filmmaking technique of Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q30154500)
10. Akira Kurosawa’s Natural Story (wd:Q119422666): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article

[Assistant]
The entity for Akira Kurosawa is wd:Q8006. Next, I need to find the property that indicates "director" or "directed by" for movies. I will search for properties related to "director" or "directed by" in Wikidata.

Question: director

Top 10 property alternatives:
1. director / manager (wd:P1037 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via director), also known as boss, chief, director, director general, general manager, etc.: person who manages any kind of group or organisation / is subproperty of significant person / person who manages any kind of group / person who manages any kind of group
2. director (wd:P57 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt), also known as directed by, film director, game director, movie director, P57: director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of this motion picture, TV series, stageplay, video game or similar / director(s) of film, TV-series, stageplay, video game or similar / is subproperty of contributor to the creative work or subject / is subproperty of creator
3. choreographer (wd:P1809 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via dance director), also known as choreographed by, dance director, P1809: person(s) who did the choreography
4. producer (wd:P162 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via film producer), also known as creative producer, film producer, musical producer, music producer, produced by, etc.: person(s) who produced the film, musical work, theatrical ... [for production company, use P272, video games - use P178] / producer(s) of this film or music work (film: not executive producers, associate producers, etc.)
5. director of photography (wd:P344 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt), also known as cinematographer, DOP, P344: person responsible for the framing, lighting, and filtration of the subject work / person responsible for the framing, lighting and filtration of the subject work / person responsible for the framing, lighting and filtration of the subject work / is subproperty of film crew member
6. editor (wd:P98 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via publication director), also known as associate editor, compiled by, ed., edited by, editorial director, etc.: person who checks and corrects a work (such as a book, ... the text of an ancient written work or manuscript. / editor of a compiled work such as a book or academic journal / editor of a compiled work such as a book or academic journal
7. film editor (wd:P1040 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt), also known as edited by, editing by, editor, P1040: person who works with the raw footage, selecting shots and combining them into sequences to create a finished motion picture / is subproperty of film crew member
8. manufacturer (wd:P176 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via producer), also known as assembled by, assembler, brewed by, brewer, builder, etc.: (main or final) manufacturer or producer of this product / manufacturer or producer of this product
9. director of archaeological fieldwork (wd:P4345 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt, matched via dig director), also known as dig director, director of excavations, excavation director, P4345: person leading the archaeological or anthropological investigation at a given site / is subproperty of significant person
10. executive producer (wd:P1431 as pr/pq/p/wdtn/pqn/ps/prn/prv/pqv/psn/psv/wdt), also known as P1431: executive producer of a movie, TV show, or other piece of media or entertainment

[Assistant]
The property for director of a film is wd:P57. Now I want to find movies directed by Akira Kurosawa (wd:Q8006) using this property. I will write a query to count the number of movies where Akira Kurosawa is the director.

execute

SELECT (COUNT(?movie) AS ?count) WHERE { ?movie wdt:P57 wd:Q8006 . ?movie wdt:P31 wd:Q11424 . }

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count        |
| ------------ |
| 32 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant]
answer

SELECT (COUNT(?movie) AS ?count) WHERE { ?movie wdt:P57 wd:Q8006 . ?movie wdt:P31 wd:Q11424 . }

Answer: Akira Kurosawa directed 32 movies according to Wikidata.


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?industry ?industryLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q806191 wdt:P452 ?industry .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?industry rdfs:label ?industryLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?industryLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Medici Bank (wd:Q806191), also known as Medici bank: is instance of bank / is instance of Bank / is instance of business / bank of the Medici family

Using properties:
- industry (wd:P452 as wdt), also known as branch, economic branch, field of action, field of exercise, sector, etc.: is subproperty of part of / specific industry of company or organization

Answer: The House of Medici owns a business in the financial services industry, specifically the Medici Bank.

The House of Medici owns a business in the financial services industry, specifically the Medici Bank.

SPARQL query over wikidata:
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?industry ?industryLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q806191 wdt:P452 ?industry .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?industry rdfs:label ?industryLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?industryLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Medici Bank (wd:Q806191), also known as Medici bank: is instance of bank / is instance of Bank / is instance of business / bank of the Medici family

Using properties:
- industry (wd:P452 as wdt), also known as branch, economic branch, field of action, field of exercise, sector, etc.: is subproperty of part of / specific industry of company or organization

Execution result:
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| industry                        | industryLabel                |
| ------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| financial services (wd:Q837171) | financial services (lang:en) |

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Available knowledge graphs:
- wikidata at http://localhost:7001 with prefix index for entities and similarity index for properties

Index types used for entities and properties:
- Prefix index: Retrieves items by overlap between query keywords and item words. The query keywords can match item words exactly or as prefixes.
- Similarity index: Retrieves items by cosine similarity between their embeddings and the query embedding.

SPARQL prefixes for use in function calls:
- bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
- cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
- data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
- dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
- geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
- geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
- gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
- hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
- imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
- math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
- ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
- owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
- pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
- pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
- pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
- pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
- prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
- prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
- ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
- psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
- psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
- qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
- qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
- ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
- qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
- rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
- s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
- schema: <http://schema.org/
- skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
- void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
- wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
- wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
- wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
- wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
- wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
- xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Additional rules to follow:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not ask the user for clarifications without first attempting to complete the task. If the task input is incomplete or ambiguous, try to make reasonable assumptions and document them.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] In which industry does the House of Medici own a business?

[Assistant]
Question: House of Medici

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. House of Medici (wd:Q170022), also known as Medici, Medici family: is instance of noble family / is instance of royal family / royal family / royal family
2. Xtian de Medici (wd:Q67090917, matched via House of Medici), also known as House of Medici, Medici: is instance of fashion label / is instance of fashion house / Luxury brand fashion house / is instance of business
3. House of Medici-Tornaquinci (wd:Q124362845), also known as House of Medici Tornaquinci: is instance of noble family / Tuscan noble family
4. House of Medici di Melegnano (wd:Q65127246), also known as Medici di Marignano, Medici di Melegnano: is instance of noble family / Italian noble family
5. House of Medici of Ottajano (wd:Q3922038), also known as Medici di Ottaiano, Medici di Ottajano, Princes of Ottajano: is instance of noble family / Italian noble family
6. House of Medici del Vascello (wd:Q97160588): is instance of noble family / Italian noble family
7. Genius of House of Medici (wd:Q126003839), also known as Genio di Casa Medici: statue in Palazzo Pitti, Florence, Italy, by Bartolomeo Ammannati / is instance of statue
8. The house of medicine (wd:Q42543626): scientific article published on March 1977 / scientific article published on March 1977 / scientific article published on March 1977 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
9. The House of Medicine (wd:Q35655376): scientific article published on July 1967 / scientific article published on July 1967 / scientific article published on July 1967 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
10. The house of medicine (wd:Q53770045): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scientific article

[Assistant]
list

wd:Q170022

Got 572 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                      | property                        | object                                                                           |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | instance of (wdt:P31)           | noble family (wd:Q13417114)                                                      |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | country (wdt:P17)               | Duchy of Florence (wd:Q2252973)                                                  |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | Commons category (wdt:P373)     | House of Medici                                                                  |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | family name (wdt:P734)          | Medici (wd:Q23039018)                                                            |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)          | /m/0c19r                                                                         |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | VIAF cluster ID (wdtn:P214)     | <http://viaf.org/viaf/13102402>                                                  |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | described at URL (wdt:P973)     | <https://books.google.de/books?id=0AKM3OgXtPIC&pg=PA232&lpg#v=onepage&q&f=false> |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | has part(s) (wdt:P527)          | Clement VII (wd:Q83159)                                                          |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | GND ID (wdtn:P227)              | <https://d-nb.info/gnd/118732455>                                                |
| House of Medici (wd:Q170022) | described by source (wdt:P1343) | Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7 (wd:Q123625363)                             |
| ...                          | ...                             | ...                                                                              |

[Assistant]
Question: industry

Top 10 property alternatives:
1. topic's main category (wd:P910 as wdt/p, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category
2. owner of (wd:P1830 as wdt/p, matched via owns), also known as owns, owns property, shareholder of, P1830: entities owned by the subject / entities owned by the subject / entities owned by the subject
3. has part(s) (wd:P527 as wdt/p, matched via incorporates), also known as amalgamation of, assembled from, assembled out of, composed of, comprised of, etc.: part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject, also valuable subclass or exemplar. Inverse property of "part of".
4. member of (wd:P463 as wdt/p, matched via of organization), also known as band member of, in musical group, member of musical group, membership, of organization, etc.: organisation, club or musical group to which the subject ... position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that) / organization, club or musical group to which the subject ... position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that) / organization, club or musical group to which the subject ... position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that) / organization, club or musical group to which the subject ... position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that) / is subproperty of part of
5. country (wd:P17 as wdt/p), also known as host country, land, sovereign state, state, P17: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / is subproperty of located in the administrative territorial entity
6. described by source (wd:P1343 as wdt/p, matched via subject in), also known as defined in, described by biography, described by encyclopedia, described by obituary, described by reference work, etc.: dictionary, encyclopaedia, etc. where this item is described / work where this item is described / is subproperty of attested in
7. depicted by (wd:P1299 as wdt/p, matched via found in), also known as acted by, appears in, depicted in, found in, played by, etc.: object depicting this subject (object being creative works such as books, films, paintings)
8. instance of (wd:P31 as wdt/p, matched via type), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
9. Commons category (wd:P373 as wdt/p, matched via category Commons), also known as category Commons, category on Commons, category on Wikimedia Commons, category Wikipedia Commons, commonscat, etc.: name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category:") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category")
10. NE.se ID (wd:P3222 as wdt/p, matched via NE ID), also known as Nationalencyklopedin ID, Nationalencyklopedin Online ID, NE ID, NE.se, P3222: ID of article on the Swedish Nationalencyklopedin (NE.se) site

No other items found

[Assistant] wd:Q170022

[Assistant]
wd:Q806191

Got 136 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                  | property                         | object                                        |
| ------------------------ | -------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | instance of (wdt:P31)            | bank (wd:Q22687)                              |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | country (wdt:P17)                | Republic of Florence (wd:Q148540)             |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | Commons category (wdt:P373)      | Medici Bank                                   |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)           | /m/0kqgqy                                     |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | inception (wdt:P571)             | 1397-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)           |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | VIAF cluster ID (wdtn:P214)      | <http://viaf.org/viaf/1318159234107503370778> |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | GND ID (wdtn:P227)               | <https://d-nb.info/gnd/1036658120>            |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | owned by (wdt:P127)              | House of Medici (wd:Q170022)                  |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | headquarters location (wdt:P159) | Florence (wd:Q2044)                           |
| Medici Bank (wd:Q806191) | industry (wdt:P452)              | financial services (wd:Q837171)               |
| ...                      | ...                              | ...                                           |

[Assistant]
execute

SELECT ?industry ?industryLabel WHERE { wd:Q806191 wdt:P452 ?industry . OPTIONAL { ?industry rdfs:label ?industryLabel FILTER (LANG(?industryLabel) = "en") } }

[Assistant]
answer

SELECT ?industry ?industryLabel WHERE { wd:Q806191 wdt:P452 ?industry . OPTIONAL { ?industry rdfs:label ?industryLabel FILTER (LANG(?industryLabel) = "en") } }

Answer: The House of Medici owns a business in the financial services industry, specifically the Medici Bank.


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?island ?islandLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q3630 wdt:P706 ?island .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?island rdfs:label ?islandLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?islandLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Jakarta (wd:Q3630), also known as Djakarta, DKI Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia, Jakarta Province, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, etc.: is instance of former national capital / is instance of megacity / is instance of metropolis / is instance of Metropolis / is instance of global city / is instance of province of Indonesia / is instance of largest city / city and smallest province of Indonesia

Using properties:
- located in/on physical feature (wd:P706 as wdt), also known as geographical region, is in, is on, landform, located on island, etc.: is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of / located on the specified (geo)physical feature. Should not be ... political/administrative (P131) or a mountain range (P4552). / located on the specified landform or body of water. Should ... (provinces, states, countries, etc.).

Answer: The Indonesian capital Jakarta is located on the island of Java.

The Indonesian capital Jakarta is located on the island of Java.

SPARQL query over wikidata:
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?island ?islandLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q3630 wdt:P706 ?island .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?island rdfs:label ?islandLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?islandLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
- Jakarta (wd:Q3630), also known as Djakarta, DKI Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia, Jakarta Province, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, etc.: is instance of former national capital / is instance of megacity / is instance of metropolis / is instance of Metropolis / is instance of global city / is instance of province of Indonesia / is instance of largest city / city and smallest province of Indonesia

Using properties:
- located in/on physical feature (wd:P706 as wdt), also known as geographical region, is in, is on, landform, located on island, etc.: is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of / located on the specified (geo)physical feature. Should not be ... political/administrative (P131) or a mountain range (P4552). / located on the specified landform or body of water. Should ... (provinces, states, countries, etc.).

Execution result:
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| island          | islandLabel    |
| --------------- | -------------- |
| Java (wd:Q3757) | Java (lang:en) |

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Available knowledge graphs:
- wikidata at http://localhost:7001 with prefix index for entities and similarity index for properties

Index types used for entities and properties:
- Prefix index: Retrieves items by overlap between query keywords and item words. The query keywords can match item words exactly or as prefixes.
- Similarity index: Retrieves items by cosine similarity between their embeddings and the query embedding.

SPARQL prefixes for use in function calls:
- bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
- cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
- data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
- dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
- geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
- geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
- gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
- hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
- imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
- math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
- ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
- owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
- pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
- pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
- pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
- pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
- prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
- prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
- ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
- psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
- psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
- qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
- qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
- ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
- qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
- rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
- s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
- schema: <http://schema.org/
- skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
- void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
- wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
- wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
- wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
- wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
- wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
- xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Additional rules to follow:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not ask the user for clarifications without first attempting to complete the task. If the task input is incomplete or ambiguous, try to make reasonable assumptions and document them.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] On which island is the Indonesian capital located?

[Assistant]
Step 1: Determine possible entities and properties implied by the question.
- The Indonesian capital is Jakarta.
- We need to find the island on which Jakarta is located.

Step 2: Search for the entity "Jakarta" in Wikidata.

Question: Jakarta

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Jakarta (wd:Q3630), also known as Djakarta, DKI Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia, Jakarta Province, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, etc.: city and smallest province of Indonesia / is instance of former national capital / is instance of province of Indonesia / is instance of largest city / is instance of global city / is instance of metropolis / is instance of Metropolis / is instance of megacity
2. Batavia (wd:Q1199713, matched via Jakarta), also known as Betawi, Betuwe, Djakarta, Jakarta: capital of the Dutch East Indies (1619–1949), now the city of Jakarta / is instance of ancient city
3. Jakarta (wd:Q4177898): French electronic music project / is instance of musical group
4. Jakarta (wd:Q11716285): Serbian and former Yugoslav rock band / is instance of musical group
5. Jakarta (wd:Q16168166): 2000 film by Jeong Cho-sin / is instance of film
6. Jakarta (wd:Q16736749): is instance of narrative / story by Alice Munro
7. Jakarta! (wd:Q20716109): is instance of literary work / 2012 novel
8. Jakarta (wd:Q132802968): journal article from 'Cities' published in 1994 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
9. JAKARTA (wd:Q127047205): is instance of musical work/composition / hymn tune
10. Jakarta (wd:Q103937028): is instance of encyclopaedic article / is instance of encyclopedia article / encyclopedia article

[Assistant]
The entity "Jakarta" with the identifier wd:Q3630 is the city and smallest province of Indonesia and is the capital of Indonesia. Now I will find the island on which Jakarta (wd:Q3630) is located. I will look for properties related to location or island for this entity.

Question: island

Top 10 property alternatives:
1. country (wd:P17 as wdt/p, matched via land), also known as host country, land, sovereign state, state, P17: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / is subproperty of located in the administrative territorial entity
2. located in/on physical feature (wd:P706 as wdt/p, matched via located on island), also known as geographical region, is in, is on, landform, located on island, etc.: located on the specified landform or body of water. Should ... (provinces, states, countries, etc.). / located on the specified (geo)physical feature. Should not be ... political/administrative (P131) or a mountain range (P4552). / is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of
3. continent (wd:P30 as wdt/p), also known as P30: is subproperty of located in/on physical feature / is subproperty of located on terrain feature / continent of which the subject is a part / continent of which the subject is a part / continent of which the subject is a part
4. located in the administrative territorial entity (wd:P131 as wdt/p, matched via territory), also known as administrative territorial entity, administrative territory, city, happens in, in, etc.: the item is located on the territory of the following ... the item falls only partially into the administrative entity. / the item is located on the territory of the following ... the item falls only partially into the administrative entity. / the item is located on the territory of the following administrative entity / the item is located on the territory of the following administrative entity / is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of
5. located in or next to body of water (wd:P206 as wdt/p, matched via on bay), also known as adjacent water body, along river, bay, body of water, borders body of water, etc.: body of water on or next to which a place is located / is subproperty of location / sea, lake or river
6. coordinate location (wd:P625 as wdt/p, matched via location), also known as co-ordinate location, co-ordinates, coordinates, co-ords, coords, etc.: geocoordinates of the subject. For Earth, please note that only WGS84 coordinating system is supported at the moment / coordinates of the subject / coordinates of the subject
7. MusicBrainz area ID (wd:P982 as wdtn/wdt/p, matched via MBarea), also known as area MBID, MBarea, MBID area, P982: identifier for an area in the MusicBrainz open music database
8. area (wd:P2046 as wdt/p), also known as acreage, camera resolution, die area, die size, image resolution, etc.: area occupied by an object / area occupied by an object
9. part of (wd:P361 as wdt/p, matched via of), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
10. contains the administrative territorial entity (wd:P150 as wdt/p, matched via has countries), also known as contains, contains administrative territorial entity, divided into, divides into, has administrative divisions, etc.: (list of) direct subdivisions of an administrative territorial entity / (list of) direct subdivisions of an administrative division / (list of) direct subdivisions of an administrative division / is subproperty of has part(s) / is subproperty of has part

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "located in/on physical feature" (wdt:P706) is the most relevant for finding the island on which Jakarta is located. I will now query the island or physical feature on which Jakarta (wd:Q3630) is located using this property.

execute

SELECT ?island ?islandLabel WHERE { wd:Q3630 wdt:P706 ?island . OPTIONAL { ?island rdfs:label ?islandLabel FILTER (LANG(?islandLabel) = "en") } }

[Assistant]
answer

SELECT ?island ?islandLabel WHERE { wd:Q3630 wdt:P706 ?island . OPTIONAL { ?island rdfs:label ?islandLabel FILTER (LANG(?islandLabel) = "en") } }

Answer: The Indonesian capital Jakarta is located on the island of Java.


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/>
PREFIX pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/>
PREFIX p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?year ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  wd:Q169452 p:P166 ?statement1 .
  ?statement1 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ; pq:P585 ?year .
  wd:Q25369 p:P166 ?statement2 .
  ?statement2 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ; pq:P585 ?year .
}

Using entities:
- Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452), also known as Shaq, Shaq O'Neal, Shaquille, Shaquille O’Neal, Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal, etc.: has occupation actor / has occupation sports commentator / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / has occupation film actor / has occupation basketball player / has occupation Thai boxer / has occupation businessperson / has occupation television producer / has occupation real estate entrepreneur / has occupation rapper / has occupation podcaster / has occupation singer / has occupation screenwriter / is instance of human / American basketball player
- Kobe Bryant (wd:Q25369), also known as Black Mamba, KB24, Kobe, Kobe B. Bryant, Kobe Bean Bryant: has occupation screenwriter / has occupation professional athlete / has occupation basketball player / is instance of human / American basketball player (1978–2020)
- All-NBA Team (wd:Q674359): National Basketball Association honor

Using properties:
- award received (wd:P166 as ps/p), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.: award or recognition received by a person, organisation or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / awards received by a person, organisation or creative work
- point in time (wd:P585 as pq), also known as as of, at time, by date, date, during, etc.: date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241) / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 4 (xsd:int) |

Answer: Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant have received the All-NBA Team awards in the same year 4 times.

Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant have received the All-NBA Team awards in the same year 4 times.

SPARQL query over wikidata:
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/>
PREFIX pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/>
PREFIX p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?year ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  wd:Q169452 p:P166 ?statement1 .
  ?statement1 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ; pq:P585 ?year .
  wd:Q25369 p:P166 ?statement2 .
  ?statement2 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ; pq:P585 ?year .
}

Using entities:
- Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452), also known as Shaq, Shaq O'Neal, Shaquille, Shaquille O’Neal, Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal, etc.: has occupation actor / has occupation sports commentator / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / has occupation film actor / has occupation basketball player / has occupation Thai boxer / has occupation businessperson / has occupation television producer / has occupation real estate entrepreneur / has occupation rapper / has occupation podcaster / has occupation singer / has occupation screenwriter / is instance of human / American basketball player
- Kobe Bryant (wd:Q25369), also known as Black Mamba, KB24, Kobe, Kobe B. Bryant, Kobe Bean Bryant: has occupation screenwriter / has occupation professional athlete / has occupation basketball player / is instance of human / American basketball player (1978–2020)
- All-NBA Team (wd:Q674359): National Basketball Association honor

Using properties:
- award received (wd:P166 as ps/p), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.: award or recognition received by a person, organisation or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / awards received by a person, organisation or creative work
- point in time (wd:P585 as pq), also known as as of, at time, by date, date, during, etc.: date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241) / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true / time and date something took place, existed or a statement was true

Execution result:
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 4 (xsd:int) |

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Available knowledge graphs:
- wikidata at http://localhost:7001 with prefix index for entities and similarity index for properties

Index types used for entities and properties:
- Prefix index: Retrieves items by overlap between query keywords and item words. The query keywords can match item words exactly or as prefixes.
- Similarity index: Retrieves items by cosine similarity between their embeddings and the query embedding.

SPARQL prefixes for use in function calls:
- bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
- cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
- data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
- dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
- foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
- geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
- geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
- gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
- hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
- imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
- math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
- ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
- owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
- p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
- pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
- pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
- pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
- pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
- prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
- prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
- prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
- ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
- psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
- psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
- qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
- qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
- ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
- qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
- rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
- ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
- s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
- schema: <http://schema.org/
- skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
- v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
- void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
- wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
- wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
- wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
- wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
- wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
- xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Additional rules to follow:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not ask the user for clarifications without first attempting to complete the task. If the task input is incomplete or ambiguous, try to make reasonable assumptions and document them.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many All-NBA Team awards have Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant received in the same year?

[Assistant]
To answer this question, I need to find the years in which both Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant received the All-NBA Team awards and count how many such years exist.

Step 1: Identify the entities for Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant in Wikidata.
Step 2: Identify the property for the All-NBA Team award.
Step 3: Find the years in which Shaquille O'Neal received the All-NBA Team award.
Step 4: Find the years in which Kobe Bryant received the All-NBA Team award.
Step 5: Find the intersection of these years and count them.

I will start with Step 1 and search for the entities of Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant.

Question: Shaquille O'Neal

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452), also known as Shaq, Shaq O'Neal, Shaquille, Shaquille O’Neal, Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal, etc.: has occupation real estate entrepreneur / has occupation television producer / has occupation sports commentator / has occupation basketball player / has occupation businessperson / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / has occupation screenwriter / American basketball player / has occupation Thai boxer / has occupation film actor / has occupation podcaster / has occupation singer / has occupation rapper / has occupation actor / is instance of human
2. Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q125446160): is instance of television series episode / episode of All That (S5 E3)
3. Shaquille Cleare (wd:Q61953486, matched via Shaquille O'Neal Cleare), also known as Shaquille O'Neal Cleare: college basketball player (2013–2017) Maryland; Texas / has occupation basketball player / is instance of human
4. Shaq Belson (wd:Q106725566, matched via Shaquille O'Neal Belson), also known as Shaquille Belson, Shaquille O'Neal Belson: has occupation American football player / American American football player / has occupation football player / is instance of human
5. Shaquille Allen (wd:Q106725550, matched via Shaquille O'Neal Allen), also known as Shaquille O'Neal Allen: has occupation American football player / has occupation football player / American football player / is instance of human
6. Shaquille O'Neal Motors (wd:Q114535400): is instance of television series episode / episode of Fresh Off the Boat (S2 E3)
7. Statue of Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q114363921): sculpture in Los Angeles, California, U.S / is instance of statue
8. Upload with Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q7898386): American comedy television series / is instance of television series / is instance of serial
9. The Best of Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q7717219): album by Shaquille O'Neal / album by Shaquille O'Neal / album by Shaquille O'Neal / is instance of album
10. A Message from Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q110058550): is instance of Saturday Night Live sketch / sketch from Saturday Night Live

[Assistant]
Question: Kobe Bryant

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Kobe Bryant (wd:Q25369), also known as Black Mamba, KB24, Kobe, Kobe B. Bryant, Kobe Bean Bryant: American basketball player (1978–2020) / has occupation professional athlete / has occupation basketball player / has occupation screenwriter / is instance of human
2. Kobe Bryant Day (wd:Q98969272): proposed Federal Holiday / is instance of holiday
3. Kobe Bryant Boulevard (wd:Q107299206): proposed street renaming in Los Angeles / is instance of thoroughfare
4. death of Kobe Bryant (wd:Q83737550, matched via Kobe Bryant death), also known as Kobe Bryant death, Kobe Bryant's death: 26 January 2020 death of Kobe Bryant in helicopter crash / is instance of death
5. NBA All-Star Game Kobe Bryant Most Valuable Player Award (wd:Q31391, matched via Kobe Bryant MVP Award), also known as Kobe Bryant Most Valuable Player Award, Kobe Bryant MVP Award, NBA All-Star Game Kobe Bryant MVP Award: basketball award of the National Basketball Association (NBA) / is instance of most valuable player award
6. Statue of Kobe Bryant (wd:Q125101336): sculpture in Los Angeles, California, U.S
7. Kobe Bryant China Fund (wd:Q6424297): for education, sports, and culture programs for children from China and the United States / is instance of fund
8. Kobe Bryant/Ice Cube (wd:Q125446155): is instance of television series episode / episode of All That (S4 E19)
9. Kobe Bryant sexual assault case (wd:Q6424298): is instance of legal case / legal case
10. Kobe Bryant in NBA Courtside (wd:Q3198120): is instance of video game / 1998 video game / 1998 video game / 1998 video game

[Assistant]
The entities for Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant are wd:Q169452 and wd:Q25369 respectively.

Next, I need to find the property or award entity for the "All-NBA Team" award. I will search for "All-NBA Team" in Wikidata.

Question: All-NBA Team

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. All-NBA Team (wd:Q674359): National Basketball Association honor
2. All-NBA Development League Team (wd:Q4728301): is instance of class of award / American baseball honor / is instance of award
3. handball (wd:Q8418, matched via team handball), also known as borden ball, european handball, european team handball, olympic handball, pallammanu, etc.: team sport played with a thrown ball and goals / is instance of type of sport / is instance of Olympic sport / is subclass of team sport / is subclass of ball game
4. Georgia men's national football team (wd:Q186268, matched via Georgian team), also known as Georgia national football team, Georgian football team, Georgian national association football team, Georgian national team, Georgian team: men's national association football team representing Georgia / men's national association football team representing Georgia / is instance of national association football team / is subclass of national association football team / is instance of national soccer team / is subclass of national soccer team / national association football team / national association football team
5. team sport (wd:Q216048), also known as team games (sports): is subclass of game-based sport / is instance of sports term / is subclass of sport / type of sport
6. team (wd:Q327245): is instance of classification in sports / is subclass of classification in sports / group linked in a common purpose / is subclass of group of humans / is instance of organization / is instance of organisation / is subclass of organization / is subclass of organisation
7. SkyTeam (wd:Q212282, matched via Sky Team), also known as Sky Team: is instance of airline alliance / global airline alliance
8. India national cricket team (wd:Q1143793, matched via Team India), also known as India cricket, India cricket team, India men's cricket, India men's cricket team, India men's national cricket, etc.: men’s cricket team representing India / is instance of national cricket team
9. SWAT team (wd:Q324563), also known as SWAT: police Special Weapons And Tactics team / is subclass of police tactical unit
10. United States men's national basketball team (wd:Q244847, matched via Dream Team), also known as Dream Team, Dream Team II, Dream Team III, Redeem Team, Team USA, etc.: men's national basketball team representing the USA / is instance of national basketball team

[Assistant]
The All-NBA Team award is represented by the entity wd:Q674359 in Wikidata.

Next, I will find the years in which Shaquille O'Neal received the All-NBA Team award. This will likely be represented as an award received (wdt:P166) with the All-NBA Team as the object, and the year as a qualifier or statement. I will check the properties of Shaquille O'Neal related to awards to confirm.

Question: award

Top 10 property alternatives:
1. award received (wd:P166 as wdt/p, matched via award), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.: award or recognition received by a person, organisation or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / awards received by a person, organisation or creative work
2. nominated for (wd:P1411 as wdt/p, matched via selected for award), also known as finalist for, finalist for award, have nomination to, nominated for award, nomination received, etc.: award nomination received by a person, organisation or creative work (inspired from "award received" (Property:P166)) / award nomination received by a person, organisation or creative work (inspired from "award received" (Property:P166))
3. competition won (wd:P2522 as wdt/p, matched via won), also known as victory, winner of, won, won event, P2522: competition or sports event won by the subject / is subproperty of participant in
4. league or competition (wd:P118 as wdt/p, matched via tournament), also known as competition, cup, division, sports league, tournament, etc.: league or competition in which team or player has played, or in which an event occurs / is subproperty of participant in / league in which the team plays / league in which the team plays
5. part of (wd:P361 as wdt/p, matched via of), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
6. spouse (wd:P26 as wdt/p, matched via wed), also known as common-law husband, common-law spouse, common-law wife, husband, husbands, etc.: the subject has the object as their spouse (husband, wife, ... Use "unmarried partner" (P451) for non-married companions / the subject has the object as their spouse (husband, wife, ... Use "unmarried partner" (P451) for non-married companions / the subject has the object as their spouse (husband, wife, ... Use "unmarried partner" (P451) for non-married companions / is subproperty of significant person / is subproperty of relative
7. topic's main category (wd:P910 as wdt/p, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category
8. member of sports team (wd:P54 as wdt/p, matched via team), also known as club played for, member of team, of team, part of team, played for, etc.: sports teams or clubs that the subject currently represents or formerly represented / sports teams or clubs that the subject currently represents or formerly represented / sports teams or clubs that the subject represents or represented / is subproperty of member of
9. educated at (wd:P69 as wdt/p, matched via attended), also known as alma mater, alumna of, alumni of, alumnus of, attended, etc.: educational institution attended by the subject / educational institution attended by the subject / educational institution attended by subject / is subproperty of affiliation
10. participant in (wd:P1344 as wdt/p, matched via attended), also known as attended, competed in, competes in, participant of, participant of event, etc.: event in which a person or organisation was/is a participant; inverse of P710 or P1923 / event in which a person or organization was/is a participant; inverse of P710 or P1923 / is subproperty of significant event / is subproperty of part of

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "award received" (wdt:P166) is used to indicate awards or recognitions received by a person.

Next, I will check the awards received by Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) to see how the All-NBA Team award is represented and if there is a qualifier or statement indicating the year. I will list the triples with Shaquille O'Neal as the subject and the property "award received" (wdt:P166).

list

wd:Q169452

Got 10 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                       | property                  | object                                                                    |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | NBA All-Rookie Team (wd:Q1418009)                                         |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | New Jersey Hall of Fame (wd:Q14705795)                                    |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | NBA Most Valuable Player Award (wd:Q222047)                               |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | NBA All-Star Game Kobe Bryant Most Valuable Player Award (wd:Q31391)      |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | BET Award for Athlete of the Century (wd:Q4835465)                        |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | NBA Rookie of the Year Award (wd:Q644357)                                 |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | All-NBA Team (wd:Q674359)                                                 |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award (wd:Q739499)           |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | Southeastern Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year (wd:Q7569437) |
| Shaquille O'Neal (wd:Q169452) | award received (wdt:P166) | Best NBA Player ESPY Award (wd:Q943106)                                   |

[Assistant]
Shaquille O'Neal has received the All-NBA Team award (wd:Q674359). Now, I need to find the years in which he received this award. I will check the statements for the award received property for Shaquille O'Neal to see if there are qualifiers indicating the year.

wd:Q169452

[Assistant] There are multiple statements for the award received property for Shaquille O'Neal. I will now check the qualifiers of these statements to find the ones related to the All-NBA Team award and extract the years. I will start by checking the qualifiers of one of these statements.

[Assistant]
The qualifiers for the award statement include "point in time" (pq:P585) which indicates the year of the award. I will now query all the years (point in time) for the All-NBA Team award received by Shaquille O'Neal.

execute

SELECT ?year WHERE {
  wd:Q169452 p:P166 ?statement .
  ?statement ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
             pq:P585 ?year .
}

[Assistant]
Shaquille O'Neal received the All-NBA Team award in the years 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.

Next, I will find the years in which Kobe Bryant received the All-NBA Team award using a similar approach.

SELECT ?year WHERE {
  wd:Q25369 p:P166 ?statement .
  ?statement ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
             pq:P585 ?year .
}

[Assistant]
Kobe Bryant received the All-NBA Team award in the years 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013.

Now, I will find the intersection of the years in which both Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant received the All-NBA Team award and count how many such years exist. I will write a SPARQL query to find the count of common years.

SELECT (COUNT(DISTINCT ?year) AS ?count) WHERE {
  wd:Q169452 p:P166 ?statement1 .
  ?statement1 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
              pq:P585 ?year .
  wd:Q25369 p:P166 ?statement2 .
  ?statement2 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
              pq:P585 ?year .
}

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 4 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant]
answer

SELECT (COUNT(DISTINCT ?year) AS ?count) WHERE {
  wd:Q169452 p:P166 ?statement1 .
  ?statement1 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
              pq:P585 ?year .
  wd:Q25369 p:P166 ?statement2 .
  ?statement2 ps:P166 wd:Q674359 ;
              pq:P585 ?year .
}

Answer: Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant have received the All-NBA Team awards in the same year 4 times.