PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ?director ?directorLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q28091065 wdt:P57 ?director .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?director rdfs:label ?directorLabel FILTER ( lang( ?directorLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

According to Wikidata, the director of 'Anne with an E' is Niki Caro (wd:Q449163). This may not represent all episode directors, but it is the only director information available in Wikidata for the series.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://amur:7001

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Who directed Anne with an E ?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. The user is asking for the director of "Anne with an E".
2. First, I need to identify the entity for "Anne with an E" in Wikidata.
3. Then, I need to find the property in Wikidata that links a work (like a TV series) to its director.
4. Finally, I'll construct a SPARQL query to retrieve the director(s) of "Anne with an E".

Step 1: Search for the entity "Anne with an E" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065): Canadian drama television series
2. Anne Linda Chisa, also known as Anne with an E (wd:Q109236706): South African academic, podcaster
3. Anne with an E, season 1 (wd:Q30897460): Wikimedia list article
4. Anne with an E, season 2 (wd:Q56327877): season of Anne with an E
5. Anne with an E, season 3 (wd:Q97370516): season of Anne with an E
6. An Intimate Evening with Anne Murray (wd:Q4750087): live album
7. Annelid Phylogeny—Molecular Anal...th an Emphasis on Model Annelids (wd:Q57267390): article
8. Hat with Bird: Anne Estelle Rice (wd:Q119158898): painting by John Duncan Fergusson (1874–1961), Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum
9. Queery with Cameron Esposito: Anne McClain, also known as Anne McClain (wd:Q117712680): Queery with Cameron Esposito podcast episode
10. Live Body: An interview with Anne Emmanuelle Berger (wd:Q127594883): scholarly article

[Assistant]
The most relevant entity for "Anne with an E" is wd:Q28091065, which is described as a Canadian drama television series.

Next, I need to find the property that links a television series to its director. I'll search for properties related to "director" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. director / manager, also known as leader, manager, manager/director, managing director, Officer-in-Charge (wd:P1037 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person who manages any kind of group, significant person
2. director, also known as film director, movie director, game director, directed by (wd:P57 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): director(s) of film, TV-series, stageplay, video game or similar, contributor to the creative work or subject, creator
3. editor-in-chief, also known as lead editor, managing editor, executive editor, editor in chief, directed by (wd:P5769 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility fo...publishing articles or books in collections or periodical papers
4. position held by head of the organization, also known as position held by head of the organisation, secretary's position, president's position, position held by head of the organization, office held by head of the organisation (wd:P2388 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): position of the head of this item
5. creative director (wd:P12617 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person who makes high-level creative decisions, director
6. assistant director, also known as second unit director (wd:P5126 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): assistant stage director of a performing arts, film or television production
7. artistic director (wd:P8938 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person responsible for the overall artistic vision of an organization and for its execution. See also P3174 for works., director / manager
8. art director, also known as artistic director (wd:P3174 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person credited as the art director/artistic director of this wo... designers, lighting designers; See also P8938 for organizations
9. director of photography, also known as cinematographer, DOP (wd:P344 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person responsible for the framing, lighting, and filtration of the subject work, film crew member
10. director of archaeological fieldwork, also known as dig director, director of excavations, excavation director (wd:P4345 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): person leading the archaeological or anthropological investigation at a given site, significant person

[Assistant]
The most relevant property for linking a TV series to its director is "director" (wd:P57).

Now, I'll construct a SPARQL query to find the director(s) of "Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065) using the property "director" (wdt:P57). I'll also try to retrieve the director's label for clarity, but the main result will be the director's IRI.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| director               | directorLabel  |
| ---------------------- | -------------- |
| Niki Caro (wd:Q449163) | Niki Caro (en) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=retry):
The answer is incomplete and potentially misleading. 'Anne with an E' is a television series with multiple episodes, each potentially directed by different people. The property wdt:P57 (director) is typically used for films or works with a single director, but TV series often have multiple directors for different episodes. The current query only retrieves one director (Niki Caro), which may not represent all directors of the series. The query should be refined to retrieve all directors associated with any episode of 'Anne with an E' (using the appropriate relationships, such as 'has part' (P527) for episodes, and then getting the director(s) for each episode). Please revise the query to list all directors who directed any episode of 'Anne with an E'.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback. You are correct: TV series often have multiple directors, each responsible for different episodes. The property wdt:P57 (director) on the series entity may only list a primary or notable director, not all directors involved.

To address this, I need to:
1. Find all episodes of "Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065). This is typically done via the "has part" property (wdt:P527), which links a series to its episodes.
2. For each episode, retrieve the director(s) using the "director" property (wdt:P57).
3. Return the unique set of directors who directed any episode of the series.

Let's proceed step by step.

First, I'll check if "Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065) uses the "has part" (wdt:P527) property to link to its episodes.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                       | property               | object                                  |
| ----------------------------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) | has part(s) (wdt:P527) | Anne with an E, season 1 (wd:Q30897460) |
| Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) | has part(s) (wdt:P527) | Anne with an E, season 2 (wd:Q56327877) |
| Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) | has part(s) (wdt:P527) | Anne with an E, season 3 (wd:Q97370516) |

[Assistant]
"Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065) uses "has part" (wdt:P527) to link to its seasons, not directly to episodes. The seasons are:
- Season 1: wd:Q30897460
- Season 2: wd:Q56327877
- Season 3: wd:Q97370516

Next, I need to check if each season uses "has part" (wdt:P527) to link to its episodes. I'll start by listing the "has part" property for Season 1 (wd:Q30897460).

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant]
Season 1 (wd:Q30897460) does not have "has part" (wdt:P527) links to episodes in Wikidata, at least not directly. It's possible that the episodes are linked using a different property, or that the data is incomplete.

To check for other possibilities, I'll search for properties related to "episode" that might link seasons to episodes.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. part of the series, also known as series, video game series, subseries, part of series, listed in (wd:P179 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): series which contains the subject, part of
2. number of episodes, also known as series length, no. of episodes, episodes, episode count (wd:P1113 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): number of episodes in a film/TV/radio series, number of parts of this work
3. list of episodes, also known as episodes list, episode list (wd:P1811 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): link to the article with the list of episodes for this series, has list
4. publication date, also known as launched, published, publication time, publication, pubdate (wd:P577 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): date or point in time when a work was first published or released, point in time
5. TheTVDB episode ID, also known as TVDB.com episode ID, TheTVDB.com episode ID (wd:P7043 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): identifier for an episode of a television series in TheTVDB
6. Podchaser episode ID (wd:P10458 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): identifier of the episode in the podchaser database
7. first appearance, also known as debut, present initially in, introduced in work, initial appearance, first film (wd:P4584 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): work in which a fictional/mythical character or entity first appeared, present in work
8. Spotify show episode ID, also known as Spotify episode, Spotify podcast episode ID (wd:P9882 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): identifier of a podcast episode on Spotify
9. official podcast, also known as podcast (wd:P9549 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): official podcast of this person or organization
10. last appearance, also known as last episode, last film (wd:P12878 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): last work featuring a fictional character or item, present in work

[Assistant]
The most relevant properties for linking to episodes are:
- "list of episodes" (wd:P1811): links to a list article, not individual episodes.
- "part of the series" (wd:P179): used on episodes to indicate which series they belong to.

Since seasons do not directly link to episodes, perhaps episodes are linked to the series or season using "part of the series" (wd:P179) or a similar property.

I'll search for entities that are "part of the series" (wd:P179) "Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065), which should return all episodes (and possibly seasons) of the series.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                 | property                      | object                        |
| --------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Anne with an E, season 1 (wd:Q30897460) | part of the series (wdt:P179) | Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) |
| Anne with an E, season 2 (wd:Q56327877) | part of the series (wdt:P179) | Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) |
| Anne with an E, season 3 (wd:Q97370516) | part of the series (wdt:P179) | Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065) |

[Assistant]
The only entities found as "part of the series" (wdt:P179) "Anne with an E" are the three seasons, not individual episodes. This suggests that episodes may not be well-modeled in Wikidata for this series, or they may be linked differently.

To check further, I'll search for entities with "part of the series" (wdt:P179) "Anne with an E, season 1" (wd:Q30897460), to see if episodes are linked to their respective seasons.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant]
No entities are found as "part of the series" for "Anne with an E, season 1" (wd:Q30897460). This suggests that episodes are not linked to the seasons or series using this property in Wikidata.

As an alternative, I'll try searching for entities with "part of the series" (wdt:P179) "Anne with an E" (wd:Q28091065) more broadly, to see if any episodes are modeled at all. To do this, I'll search for entities with labels containing "Anne with an E" and see if any are episodes.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Anne with an E (wd:Q28091065): Canadian drama television series
2. Anne Linda Chisa, also known as Anne with an E (wd:Q109236706): South African academic, podcaster
3. Anne with an E, season 1 (wd:Q30897460): Wikimedia list article
4. Anne with an E, season 2 (wd:Q56327877): season of Anne with an E
5. Anne with an E, season 3 (wd:Q97370516): season of Anne with an E
6. An Intimate Evening with Anne Murray (wd:Q4750087): live album
7. An acute hallucinatory episode with recovery (wd:Q79234374): scientific article published on 01 October 1959
8. Characterization of an episode with elevated ozone concentrations (wd:Q39374980): scientific article published on January 1, 1976
9. Annelid Phylogeny—Molecular Anal...th an Emphasis on Model Annelids (wd:Q57267390): article
10. Hat with Bird: Anne Estelle Rice (wd:Q119158898): painting by John Duncan Fergusson (1874–1961), Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

[Assistant]
There do not appear to be any individual episodes of "Anne with an E" modeled as separate entities in Wikidata, based on both property exploration and entity search. This means it is not possible to retrieve all directors of individual episodes using the current structure of Wikidata for this series.

The only available director information is at the series level (Niki Caro), which may not be complete or representative of all episode directors.

I will provide a SPARQL query that would work if episodes were modeled, and explain the limitation.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The explanation correctly identifies a limitation in Wikidata's current modeling: individual episodes of 'Anne with an E' are not represented, so episode-level directors cannot be retrieved. However, the fallback query that retrieves the series-level director (using wd:Q28091065 wdt:P57 ?director) is valid and should be executed, as it provides the best available answer given the data. The system should return the result of this fallback query, even if it is incomplete, rather than returning no answer. Please update the output to include the result of the fallback query, which will at least provide the series-level director(s) as modeled in Wikidata.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ?person ?personLabel WHERE {
  ?person wdt:P20 wd:Q934 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?person rdfs:label ?personLabel .
    FILTER ( lang( ?personLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Sigizmund Levanevsky (wd:Q1333099) is recorded as having died at the North Pole.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://amur:7001

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Who died at the North Pole?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We are looking for entities (people) who died at the North Pole.
2. We need to identify the property for "place of death" and the entity for "North Pole".

Step 1: Search for the entity "North Pole" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. North Pole, also known as terrestrial North Pole, geographic North Pole (wd:Q934): one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface
2. North Pole, also known as North Pole, Alaska (wd:Q79494): city in Alaska, USA
3. North Pole, also known as North Pole, ID, North Pole, Idaho (wd:Q7056392): unincorporated community in Idaho
4. North Pole, also known as North Pole, New York, North Pole, NY (wd:Q4327488): human settlement in United States of America
5. North Pole (wd:Q130803558): pub in Wateringbury, Tonbridge and Malling, Kent, England
6. North Pole (wd:Q21958071): mine in Western Australia
7. North Pole (wd:Q21983876): mountain in Australia
8. North Pole (wd:Q31972103): mine in Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe
9. North Pole (wd:Q34886291): mountain in United States of America
10. North Pole (wd:Q49057483): mountain in Idaho, United States of America

[Assistant]
The most relevant entity for the geographic North Pole is wd:Q934.

Step 2: Search for the property "place of death" in Wikidata to find the correct property to use.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. place of death, also known as POD, location of death, killed in, deathplace, died in (wd:P20 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): most specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or hospital i... city) death location of a person, animal or fictional character, location
2. place of burial, also known as interment, interment location, interment place, interred at, location of burial (wd:P119 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): location of grave, resting place, place of ash-scattering, etc. ...veral places: e.g., re-burials, parts of body buried separately., location
3. date of death, also known as DOD, deathdate, died, died on, year of death (wd:P570 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): dissolved, abolished or demolished date, date on which the subject died, end time
4. category for people who died here, also known as category for place of death, category of people who died here (wd:P1465 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): category item for people who died in this location, related category
5. manner of death, also known as type of death, nature of death, death manner, death type, circumstance of death (wd:P1196 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): general circumstances of a person's death; e.g. natural causes, ...ysiological mechanism, e.g. heart attack, trauma, pneumonia etc.
6. number of deaths, also known as dead, qty fatalities, qty deaths, number of fatalities, fatalities (wd:P1120 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): total (cumulative) number of people who died since start as a direct result of an event or cause
7. category for people buried here, also known as buried here: Wikimedia category for, category of people buried here, category for place of burial, category for burials (wd:P1791 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): Wikimedia category for people with a burial site within this area, related category
8. cause of death, also known as death cause, murder method, method of murder, die of, die from (wd:P509 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): underlying or immediate cause of death.  Underlying cause (e.g. ...adest category, e.g. natural causes, accident, homicide, suicide
9. date of burial or cremation, also known as burial date, cremation date, date of cremation, funeral date (wd:P4602 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): date on which the person was buried or cremated soon after death, point in time
10. commemorates, also known as monument to, memorial to, memorializes, marks, in memory of (wd:P547 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): what the place, monument, memorial, or holiday, commemorates, main subject

[Assistant]
The correct property for "place of death" is wd:P20.

Step 3: Now, I will construct a SPARQL query to find all entities (people) whose place of death (wd:P20) is the North Pole (wd:Q934). I will also try to include their labels if available, but will keep it optional as per instructions.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| person                             | personLabel               |
| ---------------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| Sigizmund Levanevsky (wd:Q1333099) | Sigizmund Levanevsky (en) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves individuals whose place of death is the North Pole (wd:Q934), returning the actual identifier and optionally the English label. The answer matches the query result, and the query follows all the required rules. No further refinement is necessary.


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ?character ?characterLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q696071 wdt:P674 ?character .
  ?character wdt:P21 wd:Q6581072 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?character rdfs:label ?characterLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?characterLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Wikidata does not distinguish main characters from other characters for 'Hunter x Hunter.' The following query returns all female characters associated with the work, but cannot determine which (if any) are main characters. Please inspect the results to identify main characters manually if needed.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://amur:7001

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] is there female main character in hunter x hunter?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to identify the entity for "Hunter x Hunter" (the work).
2. We need to identify what constitutes a "main character" (likely a property such as "main character" or "cast member" with a qualifier for main role).
3. We need to check if any of these main characters are female (gender property).

Step 1: Search for the entity "Hunter x Hunter".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Hunter × Hunter, also known as HUNTER × HUNTER, Hunter x Hunter, HXH (wd:Q696071): Japanese manga series
2. Hunter × Hunter, also known as H×H, Hunter x Hunter, HxH (wd:Q70209136): 2011 Japanese anime television series
3. Hunter × Hunter, also known as Hunter x Hunter, HxH (wd:Q21232458): 1999 Japanese anime television series
4. Monster Hunter Generations, also known as Monster Hunter X (wd:Q20856979): 2015 Japanese video game
5. Hunter Xcite (wd:Q60767092): sailboat class
6. Xavier Hunter (wd:Q100806788): basketball player
7. Hunter × Hunter: Phantom Rouge, also known as Hunter X Hunter: Phantom Rouge (wd:Q11398237): 2013 film by Yūzō Satō
8. City Hunter XYZ (wd:Q97170832): fan film by Filip Wong
9. Monster Hunter Generations Ultimate, also known as Monster Hunter XX (wd:Q30302563): 2017 video game
10. XX: Beautiful Hunter (wd:Q8042573): 1994 film by Masaru Konuma

[Assistant]
There are multiple entities for "Hunter x Hunter": the manga (wd:Q696071), the 2011 anime (wd:Q70209136), and the 1999 anime (wd:Q21232458). Since the question does not specify which adaptation, I will use the manga (wd:Q696071) as the base entity, as it is the original work.

Next, I need to find the property for "main character" or "cast member" and see if it can be filtered for "main" roles.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. characters, also known as appears in this work (wd:P674 as p/wdt): characters which appear in this item (like plays, operas, operettas, books, comics, films, TV series, video games)
2. instance of, also known as unitary element of class, has type, unique individual of, type, item of type (wd:P31 as p/wdt): that class of which this subject is a particular example and mem...is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
3. author, also known as writer, written by, poet, playwright, maker (wd:P50 as p/wdt): main creator(s) of a written work (use on works, not humans); us...hor name string) when Wikidata item is unknown or does not exist, creator
4. title, also known as name, titled, page name, original title, known as (wd:P1476 as p/wdt): published name of a work, such as a newspaper article, a literary work, piece of music, a website, or a performance work, name
5. topic's main category, also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category (wd:P910 as p/wdt): main Wikimedia category
6. genre, also known as genre of music, type of music, type of film, music genre, literary genre (wd:P136 as p/wdt): creative work's genre or an artist's field of work (P101). Use main subject (P921) to relate creative works to their topic
7. language of work or name, also known as language of the reference, language of URL, language of website, language of work, named in language (wd:P407 as p/wdt): language associated with this creative work (such as books, show...guage" (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412))
8. MyAnimeList manga ID, also known as Manga ID MAL, MAL manga ID (wd:P4087 as p/wdt): identifier for a manga or novel on MyAnimeList
9. start time, also known as start date, since, valid, join time, joined (wd:P580 as p/wdt): time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being valid, point in time
10. topic's main template, also known as topic has template, topic's main module, topic's main infobox, topic infobox, main template (wd:P1424 as p/wdt): the main template relating to a topic

No other items found

[Assistant]
The most relevant property found is "characters" (wdt:P674), which lists characters appearing in the work. There is no direct "main character" property, but sometimes qualifiers or additional statements can indicate main roles.

Next, I will check if the "characters" property for "Hunter x Hunter" (wd:Q696071) has any qualifiers or additional information that can help identify main characters.

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                      | property              | object                            |
| ---------------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Gon Freecss (wd:Q2717608)         |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Killua Zoldyck (wd:Q2717625)      |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Kurapika (wd:Q2537895)            |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Leorio Paladiknight (wd:Q2611418) |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Hisoka (wd:Q2280812)              |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (wdt:P674) | Ging Freecss (wd:Q20381047)       |

[Assistant]
The "characters" property for "Hunter x Hunter" (wd:Q696071) lists the following characters: Gon Freecss, Killua Zoldyck, Kurapika, Leorio Paladiknight, Hisoka, and Ging Freecss.

To determine if any of these are female, I need to check the gender property for each character. Let's search for the gender property and then check the gender of each character.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. grammatical gender, also known as gender (wd:P5185 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): grammatical gender of the word
2. sex or gender, also known as gender or sex, sex, gender identity, gender expression, gender (wd:P21 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): sex or gender identity of human or animal. For human: male, fema...m, female organism. Groups of same gender use subclass of (P279)
3. requires grammatical feature, also known as grammatical feature required, required grammatical feature, requires case, requires mood, uses case (wd:P5713 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): grammatical features required or generally used with lexeme or form of lexeme
4. has grammatical gender, also known as grammatical genders, has genders (wd:P5109 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): specific form of noun class system of a language. Use qualifier ... subject of" (P805) to link to language specific item if present
5. personal pronoun, also known as gender pronoun, personal gender pronoun, personal pronouns, PGP, PGPs (wd:P6553 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): personal pronoun(s) this person goes by
6. semantic gender, also known as natural gender (wd:P10339 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): used when a word is only used to refer to people of this gender or to animals of this sex, independent of the grammatical gender
7. female form of label, also known as female form of label (string), female gender sense, feminine form of label (wd:P2521 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): female form of name or title (for male use P3321)
8. gender educated (wd:P7419 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): genders educated at this educational institution
9. male form of label, also known as male form of label (string), male gender sense, masculine form of label (wd:P3321 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): male form of name or title (for female use P2521)
10. given name version for other gender, also known as personal name version for other gender, other genders given name, male version of this female given name, gender inflection of given name, female version of this male given name (wd:P1560 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): equivalent name (with respect to the meaning of the name) in the...n of a female first name. Add primarily the closest matching one

[Assistant]
The relevant property for a character's gender is "sex or gender" (wdt:P21).

Now, I will check the value of wdt:P21 for each of the six characters listed as appearing in "Hunter x Hunter" to see if any of them are female.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                   | property                | object             |
| ------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Gon Freecss (wd:Q2717608) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                      | property                | object             |
| ---------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Killua Zoldyck (wd:Q2717625) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                | property                | object             |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Kurapika (wd:Q2537895) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                           | property                | object             |
| --------------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Leorio Paladiknight (wd:Q2611418) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject              | property                | object             |
| -------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Hisoka (wd:Q2280812) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                     | property                | object             |
| --------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------ |
| Ging Freecss (wd:Q20381047) | sex or gender (wdt:P21) | male (wd:Q6581097) |

[Assistant]
All six characters listed as appearing in "Hunter x Hunter" (Gon Freecss, Killua Zoldyck, Kurapika, Leorio Paladiknight, Hisoka, and Ging Freecss) are marked as male in Wikidata.

Therefore, according to the current Wikidata data for the manga "Hunter x Hunter", there is no female main character among the listed main cast.

I will now provide a SPARQL ASK query that directly answers whether there is a female character (wdt:P21 = wd:Q6581072) among the characters (wdt:P674) of "Hunter x Hunter" (wd:Q696071).

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The ASK query checks if there is any character linked to "Hunter x Hunter" (wd:Q696071) via the 'characters' property (P674) who is female (P21:Q6581072). However, the query does not ensure that the character is a 'main character.' It should filter for characters who are considered 'main characters' (for example, using a property like 'main subject' or a qualifier indicating main character status, if available in Wikidata). As it stands, the query only checks for any female character, not specifically main ones. Please refine the query to specifically check for female main characters.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback. You are correct: the previous query checks for any female character, not specifically main characters.

Step-by-step, here’s how I’ll proceed:

1. Identify if there is a property or qualifier in Wikidata that distinguishes "main character" from other characters for "Hunter x Hunter".
2. If such a property or qualifier exists, use it to filter only main characters, and then check their gender.
3. If not, explain the limitation and provide the best possible query.

First, I will search for properties related to "main character" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. character role, also known as role, plays, performer of, as, acting role (wd:P453 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): specific role played or filled by subject -- use only as qualifier of "cast member" (P161), "voice actor" (P725)
2. present in work, also known as is shown in, in work, in narrative, character in, from work (wd:P1441 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): this (fictional or fictionalized) entity, place, or person appea...r works, P1343 for entities described in non-fictional accounts)
3. name of the character role, also known as character named as, role named as, role name, name of the role, name of the character (wd:P4633 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): name by which a character role is recorded in a database or ment...ably a specific performance of a theatrical production of a play, name
4. performer, also known as actor, sung by, singer, recording by, recorded by (wd:P175 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): actor, musician, band or other performer associated with this role or musical work, contributor to the creative work or subject
5. depicted by, also known as acted by, shown in, seen in, portrayed by, played by (wd:P1299 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): object depicting this subject (object being creative works such as books, films, paintings)
6. characters, also known as appears in this work (wd:P674 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): characters which appear in this item (like plays, operas, operettas, books, comics, films, TV series, video games)
7. personality trait of fictional character, also known as personality trait, personality trait of fictitious character, personal quality of fictional character, fictitious character personality trait, personal quality of fictitious character (wd:P9652 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): particular personality trait which applies to this fictional character
8. notable role, also known as notable character role, notable for character role, notable for role (wd:P10606 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): role in a theatrical, motion picture, television, or other work that a performer is particularly known for, notable work
9. used by, also known as armiger, user, played by, of (wd:P1535 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): item or concept that makes use of the subject (use sub-properties when appropriate)
10. character type, also known as -dere, stock character, stereotype, dere, character stereotype (wd:P9071 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): generic character type that this fictional character represents, manifestation of

[Assistant]
The search suggests that "character role" (wd:P453) is used as a qualifier for "cast member" (P161) or "voice actor" (P725), but not directly for "characters" (P674). There is no direct "main character" property, but sometimes "main subject" (P921) or "notable role" (P10606) is used.

Let me check if any of the characters linked to "Hunter x Hunter" via P674 have qualifiers indicating they are "main characters" or similar. I will list the full statements for one of the characters (e.g., Gon Freecss) to see if there are any relevant qualifiers.

[Tool]
Got 366 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                      | property                            | object                                 |
| ---------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | instance of (wdt:P31)               | manga series (wd:Q21198342)            |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | title (wdt:P1476)                   | ハンターハンター (ja)                          |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | published in (wdt:P1433)            | Weekly Shōnen Jump (wd:Q220015)        |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | author (wdt:P50)                    | Yoshihiro Togashi (wd:Q550311)         |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | language of work or name (wdt:P407) | Japanese (wd:Q5287)                    |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | Commons category (wdt:P373)         | Hunter × Hunter                        |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | country of origin (wdt:P495)        | Japan (wd:Q17)                         |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | official website (wdt:P856)         | <http://www.vap.co.jp/hunterhunter/>   |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | genre (wdt:P136)                    | fantasy anime and manga (wd:Q15637301) |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | different from (wdt:P1889)          | Shooter (wd:Q309014)                   |
| ...                          | ...                                 | ...                                    |

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                      | property            | object                                         |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-60ecdc97-4dd9-4104-77e4-43a08e69df05 |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 |
| Hunter × Hunter (wd:Q696071) | characters (p:P674) | s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 |

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f | characters (ps:P674) | Hisoka (wd:Q2280812)                         |
| s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f | prov:wasDerivedFrom  | ref:4062085c3a26e4f11e06acc9a05df25aa478c2cb |
| s:Q696071-07d956c1-4ddf-577f-204c-fc67a025068f | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e | characters (ps:P674) | Killua Zoldyck (wd:Q2717625)                 |
| s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e | prov:wasDerivedFrom  | ref:4062085c3a26e4f11e06acc9a05df25aa478c2cb |
| s:Q696071-30f1e557-4534-1983-8e1a-43ba2ea9d63e | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                      |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | --------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-60ecdc97-4dd9-4104-77e4-43a08e69df05 | characters (ps:P674) | Ging Freecss (wd:Q20381047) |
| s:Q696071-60ecdc97-4dd9-4104-77e4-43a08e69df05 | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank         |
| s:Q696071-60ecdc97-4dd9-4104-77e4-43a08e69df05 | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank           |
| s:Q696071-60ecdc97-4dd9-4104-77e4-43a08e69df05 | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement          |

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 | characters (ps:P674) | Gon Freecss (wd:Q2717608)                    |
| s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 | prov:wasDerivedFrom  | ref:4062085c3a26e4f11e06acc9a05df25aa478c2cb |
| s:Q696071-b2574481-4d06-bcf5-5822-a6be140a2700 | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 | characters (ps:P674) | Kurapika (wd:Q2537895)                       |
| s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 | prov:wasDerivedFrom  | ref:4062085c3a26e4f11e06acc9a05df25aa478c2cb |
| s:Q696071-b3d90c6f-48d7-6bae-dab8-5843aadc89b7 | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property             | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 | characters (ps:P674) | Leorio Paladiknight (wd:Q2611418)            |
| s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 | wikibase:rank        | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 | rdf:type             | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 | prov:wasDerivedFrom  | ref:4062085c3a26e4f11e06acc9a05df25aa478c2cb |
| s:Q696071-b58e5591-4c46-def4-036a-cffe500ede99 | rdf:type             | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Assistant]
After checking the full statements for all characters linked to "Hunter x Hunter" via the "characters" property (P674), there are no qualifiers indicating "main character" status. All six characters are simply listed as "characters" without further distinction.

Therefore, based on the current Wikidata structure, there is no way to programmatically distinguish "main characters" from other characters for "Hunter x Hunter." The best possible query is to check the gender of the characters listed, as previously done.

I will now provide this explanation and the best possible query.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The system's explanation is accurate: Wikidata does not distinguish main characters from other characters for 'Hunter x Hunter', so the query cannot specifically answer whether there is a female main character. However, the ASK query as written checks if there is any female character at all, not specifically a main character. The answer 'False' is therefore misleading, as there are indeed female characters in 'Hunter x Hunter'. The query should be refined to return the IRIs of all female characters (using SELECT), so that a human can inspect the results and potentially identify main characters manually. Alternatively, the answer should clarify that the query cannot determine 'main' character status, only the existence of female characters.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the detailed feedback. You are correct: since Wikidata does not distinguish main characters for "Hunter x Hunter," the best we can do is list all female characters associated with the work. This allows a human to inspect the results and determine if any of them are considered main characters.

I will now provide a SPARQL SELECT query that returns the IRIs of all female characters (with optional labels) linked to "Hunter x Hunter" (wd:Q696071) via the "characters" property (P674), and clarify the limitation in the answer.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ?numSeasons WHERE {
  wd:Q30603704 wdt:P2437 ?numSeasons
}

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| numSeasons      |
| --------------- |
| 3 (xsd:decimal) |

Pose has 3 seasons.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://amur:7001

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] How many seasons does Pose have?

[Assistant]
First, I need to identify the entity for the TV series "Pose" in Wikidata. Then, I need to find the property that indicates the number of seasons a television series has.

Step 1: Search for the entity "Pose" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Pose (wd:Q30603704): 2018 American drama television series
2. posture, also known as attitude, human position, pose (wd:Q8514257): physical configuration that a human or animal body can take
3. Pose (wd:Q29966944): 2017 song by Rihanna
4. pose (wd:Q1671968): position and orientation of an object in an image
5. Pose (wd:Q432543): single
6. Pose (wd:Q108250580): 2021 song by Red Velvet
7. Pose (wd:Q85794108): 2021 single by Yo Gotti featuring Lil Uzi Vert
8. pose, also known as posing (wd:Q2105738): sustained posture or positioning of the torso and limbs
9. Pose (wd:Q6083341): Album by Second
10. Pose (wd:Q36886624): family name

[Assistant]
The most relevant entity for the TV series "Pose" is wd:Q30603704 (2018 American drama television series).

Next, I need to find the property that indicates the number of seasons for a television series. I will search for properties related to "number of seasons".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. number of seasons, also known as no. of seasons, no. of series, number of series, seasons (wd:P2437 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): number of seasons a television or radio series has had, number of parts of this work
2. sports season of league or competition, also known as sport season, seasons of, edition of annual athletics meeting, season of sports tournament, season of sports league (wd:P3450 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): property that shows the competition of which the item is a season. Use P5138 for "season of club or team"., part of
3. season, also known as TV series, television season, TV season, television series, series of television program (wd:P4908 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): season of a series (televison, web, podcast), part of
4. refine date, also known as date refinement, exact time, hour, local time, quarter (wd:P4241 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): qualifier to narrow down the precision of a date not fully specified by the Wikidata time datatype precision field
5. volume, also known as volume of serial, volume of a book, volume number, vol., tome (wd:P478 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): volume of a book or music release in a collection/series or a published collection of journal issues in a serial publication
6. season of club or team, also known as season of athletics program, season of club, season of team, sports season of club or team (wd:P5138 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): club or team that played the season
7. season ends (wd:P6118 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): to indicate what month of the year a sports season ends
8. number of episodes, also known as series length, no. of episodes, episodes, episode count (wd:P1113 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): number of episodes in a film/TV/radio series, number of parts of this work
9. season starts, also known as season begins (wd:P4794 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): month or season when sports competition begins
10. valid in period, also known as valid in season, valid for season, valid for period, valid for, time period (wd:P1264 as pr/prn/ps/pqn/p/pqv/pq/psn/prv/wdtn/psv/wdt): time period when a statement is valid

[Assistant]
The property "number of seasons" (wdt:P2437) is the most relevant for this question.

Now, I will construct a SPARQL query to retrieve the number of seasons for "Pose" (wd:Q30603704) using the property wdt:P2437.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| numSeasons      |
| --------------- |
| 3 (xsd:decimal) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query is correct and directly retrieves the number of seasons for the TV series 'Pose' using the appropriate entity and property. The result matches the expected answer, and the query follows all the required guidelines. No further refinement is necessary.


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ( COUNT( ?award ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  wd:Q312674 wdt:P166 ?award .
  ?award wdt:P31 wd:Q1011547 .
}

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 2 (xsd:int) |

Giorgio Moroder has won the Golden Globe Award 2 times.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://amur:7001

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] how many times has Giorgio Moroder won golden globe award?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to identify the entity for "Giorgio Moroder".
2. We need to identify the property for "Golden Globe Award" wins.
3. We need to count the number of times Giorgio Moroder has won the Golden Globe Award.

First, I'll search for the entity "Giorgio Moroder" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Giorgio Moroder, also known as Hansjörg Moroder, Giovanni Giorgio Moroder (wd:Q312674): Italian record producer and composer, film score composer, record producer, film producer, disc jockey, songwriter, composer
2. Giorgio by Moroder (wd:Q15720519): 2013 song by Daft Punk
3. Metropolis, also known as Giorgio Moroder Presents Metropolis (wd:Q76367460): 1984 version by Giorgio Moroder
4. Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder (wd:Q7184164): 1989 self-titled studio album by Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder
5. Giorgione, also known as Giorgon, Giorgioni di Castelfranco, Giorgioni da Castel Franco, Giorgioni, Giorgione of Castel Franco (wd:Q8459): Venetian Renaissance painter (1478–1510), visual artist, painter
6. Rubén Omar Romano, also known as Rubén Romano, Rubén Omar Romano Cachía, Ruben Omar Romano, Giorgio (wd:Q322982): Argentine footballer and manager, association football manager, association football player
7. Giorgio (wd:Q5563455): 1958 single by Lys Assia
8. Giorgio, also known as Giorgio (first name), Giorgio (given name) (wd:Q12900074): male given name
9. Moroder (wd:Q18288660): family name
10. Giorgio (wd:Q37251262): family name

[Assistant]
The correct entity for Giorgio Moroder is wd:Q312674.

Next, I need to identify the property for "Golden Globe Award" wins. This likely involves an award received property, possibly with qualifiers for the specific award and whether it was a win.

I'll search for properties related to "award received" for Giorgio Moroder.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. award received, also known as win, winner of, recognition title, received award, prize received (wd:P166 as p/wdt): award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work
2. nominated for, also known as nominee for, shortlisted for, selected for award, selected for, nominee for award (wd:P1411 as p/wdt): award nomination received by a person, organisation or creative work (inspired from "award received" (Property:P166))
3. Academy Awards Database nominee ID, also known as Oscar nominee ID (wd:P6150 as p/wdt): identifier for nominees in the official Academy Awards database
4. described by source, also known as mentioned in, source of item, reviewed in, mentioned in news article, talked about in (wd:P1343 as p/wdt): work where this item is described, attested in
5. Grammy Awards artist ID (wd:P7303 as p/wdt): identifier for an artist on the Grammy Awards website
6. country of citizenship, also known as subject of (country), nation of citizenship, national of, nationality, nation (wd:P27 as p/wdt): the object is a country that recognizes the subject as its citizen, country
7. image, also known as still capture, still, screenshot, screen capture, portrait (wd:P18 as p/wdt): image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, als...tor map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
8. instrument, also known as uses this instrument, teaches instrument, instruments, plays this instrument, plays instrument (wd:P1303 as p/wdt): musical instrument that a person plays or teaches or used in a music occupation, uses
9. member of, also known as band member of, membership, member of musical group, in musical group, be member of (wd:P463 as p/wdt): organization, club or musical group to which the subject belongs...ical position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that), part of
10. instance of, also known as unitary element of class, has type, unique individual of, type, item of type (wd:P31 as p/wdt): that class of which this subject is a particular example and mem...is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "award received" (wdt:P166) is used to indicate awards won by a person. To find out how many times Giorgio Moroder has won the Golden Globe Award, I need to:

1. Identify the entity for "Golden Globe Award".
2. Count the number of times Giorgio Moroder (wd:Q312674) has "award received" (wdt:P166) the "Golden Globe Award".

I'll search for the entity "Golden Globe Award" in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Golden Globe Awards, also known as Golden Globes (wd:Q1011547): award of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association
2. Golden Globe Awards, also known as Golden Globes (wd:Q1011547): award of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association
3. Golden Globe Award ceremony (wd:Q19311591)
4. Golden Globe (film/television award) (wd:L365855-S1)
5. 72nd Golden Globe Awards, also known as Golden Globe Awards 2015 (wd:Q17278465): award ceremony
6. 73rd Golden Globe Awards (wd:Q21094897): Golden Globe Award ceremony
7. 70th Golden Globe Awards (wd:Q490861): award ceremony
8. 74th Golden Globe Awards, also known as Golden Globe 2017 (wd:Q26212578): Golden Globe Award ceremony
9. 69th Golden Globe Awards (wd:Q8671): award for best in film and television of 2011
10. 71st Golden Globe Awards (wd:Q15139147): award ceremony

[Assistant]
The main entity for the Golden Globe Awards is wd:Q1011547.

Now, I will construct a SPARQL query to count the number of times Giorgio Moroder (wd:Q312674) has received the Golden Globe Award (wd:Q1011547) using the "award received" property (wdt:P166).

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 2 (xsd:int) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly counts the number of Golden Globe Awards won by Giorgio Moroder by filtering his awards (P166) to those that are instances of Golden Globe Award (Q1011547). The answer and query are accurate and complete for the user's question.