PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?article ( SAMPLE( ?label ) AS ?anyLabel ) WHERE {
  ?article wdt:P31 wd:Q13442814 ; wdt:P1433 wd:Q15817086 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?article rdfs:label ?label .
  }
  FILTER ( NOT EXISTS {
    ?article rdfs:label ?enLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?enLabel ) = "en" )
  }
  )
}
GROUP BY ?article

There is one scholarly article published in the journal Geosphere that does not have an English label: wd:Q102354418.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/wikidata

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Which scholarly articles published in the journal Geosphere do not have an English label?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to find scholarly articles (likely instances of "scholarly article") that are published in the journal "Geosphere".
2. Among these, we want those that do not have an English label.

Step 1: Find the Wikidata entity for the journal "Geosphere".

I'll search for "Geosphere" as an entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. geosphere (wd:Q241284): collective name for the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the cryosphere, and the atmosphere
2. Geosphere (wd:Q15817086): journal
3. geosphere (wd:L34735-F1)
4. geosphere (wd:L34735)
5. geosphere (wd:L1160508-S1)
6. GeoSphere Austria (wd:Q116189368): meteorological service of Austria (since 2023)
7. geospheres (wd:L34735-F2)
8. interacting geosphere (wd:L34741-S1)
9. ENWEST GEOSPHERE──ANTHROPOSPHE (wd:Q98517768): article published in 1997
10. Sun and Geosphere, also known as Sun and geosphere: the internati...nal of research and applications (wd:Q131312884): scientific journal

[Assistant]
The relevant entity for the journal "Geosphere" is wd:Q15817086.

Next, let's identify the property for "published in" to find articles published in this journal.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. published in, also known as song on album, tome of the book, tome of, track of, track on (wd:P1433 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): larger work that a given work was published in, like a book, journal or music album, part of
2. publication date, also known as launched, published, publication time, publication, pubdate (wd:P577 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date or point in time when a work was first published or released, point in time
3. place of publication, also known as published in (place), where published, release region, released in, published from (wd:P291 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): geographical place of publication of the edition (use 1st edition when referring to works), significant place
4. announcement date, also known as released, date teased, made public on, public announcement date, published (wd:P6949 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): time of the first public presentation of a subject by the creator, of information by the media, point in time
5. introduced in, also known as added in, introduced by, first published in, first appeared in (wd:P10695 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): work that introduced this concept
6. platform, also known as computing platform, runtime, published on, platforms, hardware (wd:P400 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): platform for which a work was developed or released, or the specific platform version of a software product
7. publisher, also known as video game publisher, software publisher, comic book publisher, sheet music publisher, publishing house (wd:P123 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): organization or person responsible for publishing books, periodicals, printed music, podcasts, games or software
8. described by source, also known as mentioned in, source of item, reviewed in, mentioned in news article, talked about in (wd:P1343 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): work where this item is described, attested in
9. full work available at URL, also known as full text available at, full text available at URL, full text url, online mirror, online version (wd:P953 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): URL of a web page containing the full body of this item, URL
10. notable work, also known as artwork, wrote, writer of, works, work (wd:P800 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works

[Assistant]
The property "published in" is wd:P1433.

Now, let's identify the entity for "scholarly article" to ensure we only get articles (not other types of works).

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. scholarly article, also known as scientific papers, scientific paper, scientific article, scholarly paper, scholarly articles (wd:Q13442814): article in an academic publication, usually peer reviewed
2. academic journal article, also known as academic article, academic paper, journal article, scholarly article (wd:Q18918145): article published in an academic journal
3. More rain, more virus, also known as Scholarly article (wd:Q60067355): scientific article published in Nature
4. Nine axes of merit for technosignature searches, also known as scholarly article (wd:Q122939269): scientific article published on 19 November 2019
5. News censorship in online social...rcumvention in the commentsphere, also known as scholarly article (wd:Q116784910): scientific article published on 3 June 2016
6. The importance of peer group ("crowd") affiliation in adolescence, also known as scholarly article (wd:Q126361512)
7. The possibility of converting lipids into carbohydrates in man., also known as scholarly article (wd:Q78576861): scientific article published on 01 June 1954
8. fictional scholarly article, also known as fictional scientific article (wd:Q116527851): scientific article in a work of fiction
9. medical scholarly article, also known as medical journal article (wd:Q82969330): scholarly article in the field of medicine, often published in a medical journal
10. Marc-André Selosse (scholarly article), also known as Marc-André Selosse (wd:Q48058861): scientific article published in January 2015

[Assistant]
The entity for "scholarly article" is wd:Q13442814.

Now, we need to find all items that:
- are instances of wd:Q13442814 (scholarly article)
- have wdt:P1433 (published in) wd:Q15817086 (Geosphere)
- do not have an English label (rdfs:label with language tag "en")

Let's construct a SPARQL query to retrieve such articles, returning their IRIs and any available labels (in other languages, optionally).

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| article       | anyLabel |
| ------------- | -------- |
| wd:Q102354418 |          |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/>
PREFIX p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/>
PREFIX pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/>
SELECT ?person ?elo ?dob WHERE {
  ?person p:P1087 ?eloStatement .
  ?eloStatement ps:P1087 ?elo .
  ?eloStatement pq:P585 ?date .
  FILTER ( YEAR( ?date ) = 2007 && MONTH( ?date ) = 4 ) ?person wdt:P569 ?dob .
  FILTER ( YEAR( ?dob ) = ?elo )
}

Alexandr Ponomarenko (wd:Q27580000) had an Elo rating in April 2007 that was exactly his year of birth (1993). His Elo rating was 1993, and his date of birth is 1993-04-15.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/wikidata

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Which individuals had an Elo rating in April 2007 that is exactly their year of birth, and what were their Elo ratings and dates of birth?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We are looking for individuals (likely chess players) who had an Elo rating in April 2007.
2. The Elo rating they had in April 2007 must be exactly equal to their year of birth.
3. We need to return the individuals, their Elo ratings (in April 2007), and their dates of birth.

Step 1: Find the property for "Elo rating" and see if there is a qualifier for the date (April 2007).
Step 2: Find the property for "date of birth" and extract the year.
Step 3: Match the Elo rating (in April 2007) to the year of birth.

First, let's search for the property "Elo rating".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Elo rating (wd:P1087 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): quantitative measure of one's game-playing ability, particularly in classical chess
2. review score, also known as rating (score), review rating (wd:P444 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): review score received by a creative work or other entity
3. rating (wd:P4271 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): qualifier to indicate a score given by the referenced source indicating the quality or completeness of the statement
4. number of reviews/ratings, also known as number of reviews, ratings, reviews, number of ratings (wd:P7887 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): qualifier on review score to state the number of user reviews, user ratings or critic reviews
5. dan/kyu rank, also known as go rank, wushu rank, shogi rank, renju rank, kendo rank (wd:P468 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): rank system used in several board games (e.g. go, shogi, renju), martial arts (e.g. judo, kendo, wushu) and some other games
6. ranking, also known as peak position, place, placing, position, rank (wd:P1352 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): subject's ordinal position as qualitatively evaluated relative to other members of a group
7. score method, also known as scoring system, score type, scoring metric, scoring method, score system (wd:P1443 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): qualifier of "points/goal scored by (P1363)"
8. league level above, also known as level above (league), promotion to (wd:P2499 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the league above this sports league, next higher rank
9. series ordinal, also known as ordinal, unit number, sort order, sorting order, series number (wd:P1545 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): position of an item in its parent series (most frequently a 1-ba...d from "ranking" defined as a property for evaluating a quality)
10. military or police rank, also known as military rank, naval rank, police rank, rank (wd:P410 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): military or police rank achieved by a person (should usually hav...ualifier), or military or police rank associated with a position

[Assistant]
The property for "Elo rating" is wd:P1087. This property can have qualifiers, such as the date when the rating was valid.

Next, we need to check if "Elo rating" statements can be qualified with a date, specifically April 2007. Let's look for common qualifiers for wd:P1087 to find the property for the date.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. instance of, also known as unitary element of class, has type, unique individual of, type, item of type (wd:P31 as wdt/p): that class of which this subject is a particular example and mem...is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
2. property proposal discussion, also known as proposal, Wikidata property proposal, proposal URL, property discussion URL, property discussion (wd:P3254 as wdt/p): URL of the page (or page section) on which the creation of the property was discussed, Wikimedia community discussion URL
3. Wikidata item of this property, also known as associated item, Wikidata property subject item, Wikidata item for this property, subject of this property, subject of property (wd:P1629 as wdt/p): item corresponding to the concept represented by the property
4. Wikidata property example, also known as e.g., Wikidata property sample, property sample, property example, for example (wd:P1855 as wdt/p): example where this Wikidata property is used; target item is one...ualifier the property being described given the associated value
5. property constraint, also known as rdfs:range, constraint, rdfs:domain (wd:P2302 as wdt/p): constraint applicable to a Wikidata property
6. stability of property value, also known as variability of value, variability of property, stability of value, stability of property value, stability of property (wd:P2668 as wdt/p): likelihood that statements with this property will change

No other items found

[Assistant]
It seems the search did not return a specific property for the date qualifier for "Elo rating." However, in Wikidata, the property "point in time" (wd:P585) is commonly used as a qualifier to indicate the date for time-dependent statements like ratings.

Let's confirm this by listing some triples where "Elo rating" (wd:P1087) is used, to see if "point in time" (wd:P585) is indeed used as a qualifier.

[Tool]
Got 65,536 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                           | property               | object             |
| --------------------------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------ |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807)       | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2832 (xsd:decimal) |
| Mikhail Tal (wd:Q102664)          | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2525 (xsd:decimal) |
| Vasily Smyslov (wd:Q104148)       | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2480 (xsd:decimal) |
| Bent Larsen (wd:Q108807)          | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2415 (xsd:decimal) |
| Harika Dronavalli (wd:Q109147059) | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2502 (xsd:decimal) |
| Jan-Krzysztof Duda (wd:Q10860652) | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 1834 (xsd:decimal) |
| Andor Lilienthal (wd:Q113167)     | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2385 (xsd:decimal) |
| Anna Cramling (wd:Q104539456)     | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2045 (xsd:decimal) |
| Jon Ludvig Hammer (wd:Q1152824)   | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2596 (xsd:decimal) |
| Carlos Guimard (wd:Q1042965)      | Elo rating (wdt:P1087) | 2325 (xsd:decimal) |
| ...                               | ...                    | ...                |

[Assistant]
The direct property wdt:P1087 gives the Elo rating, but does not include qualifiers like the date. To access qualifiers, we need to use the full statement path (p:P1087) and then look for the "point in time" (likely wd:P585) qualifier.

Let's confirm that "point in time" (wd:P585) is used as a qualifier for Elo rating statements by listing qualifiers for one example, such as Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807).

[Tool]
Got 173 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                     | property             | object                                         |
| --------------------------- | -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-03428782-3A91-4A25-8C71-12F8260947A0 |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-049260CC-04C8-40C0-A6E8-7BEA2B1BCE0A |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-07DE7F45-8BAC-436C-850E-B06B0C411C33 |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-0B688EA4-412E-41F6-BFEA-4277E1857970 |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-0B83E356-575F-449B-B7D3-4D94626185C6 |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-0E3583C6-82D1-44F2-92AB-0D569C842F0E |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-0F1CE930-4560-42A6-ABDF-28258AF00BD5 |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-1030EE52-676D-4C10-8B46-2CCEC0652BDE |
| Magnus Carlsen (wd:Q106807) | Elo rating (p:P1087) | s:Q106807-112BE085-C5E6-4690-BE51-700B06F3A516 |
| ...                         | ...                  | ...                                            |

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property                 | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | Elo rating (ps:P1087)    | 2882 (xsd:decimal)                           |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | point in time (pq:P585)  | 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)          |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | wikibase:rank            | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | rdf:type                 | wikibase:Statement                           |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | prov:wasDerivedFrom      | ref:a13cb5b476f8dd365e5c22a686a3ad7791ac569f |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | Elo rating (psv:P1087)   | v:7eb179c14755792dee594f7aebfaf7a7           |
| s:Q106807-011A7F8B-2AAE-4C51-B47F-9ACD6F9C315B | point in time (pqv:P585) | v:e0e14f5714aca22bfe702639db968957           |

[Assistant]
Confirmed: "point in time" (pq:P585) is used as a qualifier for Elo rating statements, and the value is a date.

Now, let's find the property for "date of birth" so we can extract the year of birth for each individual.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. date of birth, also known as year of birth, birthdate, DOB, born on, born (wd:P569 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date on which the subject was born, inception
2. place of birth, also known as POB, location of birth, location born, born in, birthplace (wd:P19 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): most specific known birth location of a person, animal or fictional character, location
3. birthday, also known as b-day, bday, birth day (wd:P3150 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): item for day and month on which the subject was born. Used when full "date of birth" (P569) isn't known., date of birth
4. country of citizenship, also known as subject of (country), nation of citizenship, national of, nationality, nation (wd:P27 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the object is a country that recognizes the subject as its citizen, country
5. commemorates, also known as monument to, memorial to, memorializes, marks, in memory of (wd:P547 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): what the place, monument, memorial, or holiday, commemorates, main subject
6. birth name, also known as née, name at birth, name before marriage, ne, né (wd:P1477 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): full name of a person at birth, if different from their current, generally used name, name
7. date of death, also known as DOD, deathdate, died, died on, year of death (wd:P570 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): dissolved, abolished or demolished date, date on which the subject died, end time
8. inception, also known as initial release date, founded in, founded on, founded on date, founding date (wd:P571 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619, start time
9. website username or ID, also known as user name, website username, website ID, username in social media, username (wd:P554 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): username or identifier on a website that the person or movement ... account on, for use as qualifier of "website account on" (P553)
10. pseudonym, also known as nom de plume, nom-de-plume, nome de guerre, pen name, ring name (wd:P742 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): alias used by someone (for nickname use P1449), name

[Assistant]
The property for "date of birth" is wd:P569.

Now, let's plan the query:
- Find all individuals (?person) with an Elo rating statement (?eloStatement) where:
  - The Elo rating value (?elo) is given (ps:P1087).
  - The statement has a "point in time" (pq:P585) in April 2007.
- The individual's date of birth (?dob) is given (wdt:P569).
- The year part of ?dob is equal to the Elo rating (?elo).
- Return the person, their Elo rating, and their date of birth.

Let's write the SPARQL query accordingly.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| person                              | elo                | dob                                 |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------------------------- |
| Alexandr Ponomarenko (wd:Q27580000) | 1993 (xsd:decimal) | 1993-04-15T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?unit ?unitLabel ?part ?partLabel ?parent ?parentLabel ?geolexID WHERE {
  ?unit wdt:P31 / wdt:P279 * wd:Q3550897 ; wdt:P131 wd:Q816 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?unit wdt:P527 ?part .
    OPTIONAL {
      ?part rdfs:label ?partLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?partLabel ) = "en" )
    }
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?unit wdt:P361 ?parent .
    OPTIONAL {
      ?parent rdfs:label ?parentLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?parentLabel ) = "en" )
    }
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?unit wdt:P6202 ?geolexID .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?unit rdfs:label ?unitLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?unitLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Got 202 rows and 7 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| unit                                       | unitLabel                       | part                                       | partLabel                       | parent                           | parentLabel           | geolexID            |
| ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------- |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128)          | Ignacio Quartzite (en)          |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Ignacio_8917        |
| McCracken Sandstone Member (wd:Q100366180) | McCracken Sandstone Member (en) |                                            |                                 | Elbert Formation (wd:Q100366213) | Elbert Formation (en) |                     |
| Elbert Formation (wd:Q100366213)           | Elbert Formation (en)           | McCracken Sandstone Member (wd:Q100366180) | McCracken Sandstone Member (en) |                                  |                       | Elbert_7602         |
| Mazatzal Quartzite (wd:Q104772138)         | Mazatzal Quartzite (en)         |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Mazatzal_16177      |
| Chinle Formation (wd:Q1074382)             | Chinle Formation (en)           | Petrified Forest Member (wd:Q18158472)     | Petrified Forest Member (en)    |                                  |                       | Chinle_4997         |
| ...                                        | ...                             | ...                                        | ...                             | ...                              | ...                   | ...                 |
| Mount Wrightson Formation (wd:Q96623554)   | Mount Wrightson Formation (en)  |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | MountWrightson_6082 |
| McCoy Mountains Formation (wd:Q97000922)   | McCoy Mountains Formation (en)  |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | McCoyMountains_8765 |
| Winterhaven Formation (wd:Q97007987)       | Winterhaven Formation (en)      |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Winterhaven_6295    |
| Hualapai Limestone (wd:Q97376061)          | Hualapai Limestone (en)         |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Hualapai_8570       |
| West Water Formation (wd:Q98923927)        | West Water Formation (en)       |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | WestWater_12326     |

The distinct lithostratigraphic units located in Arizona include (but are not limited to): Ignacio Quartzite, McCracken Sandstone Member, Elbert Formation, Mazatzal Quartzite, Chinle Formation, Mount Wrightson Formation, McCoy Mountains Formation, Winterhaven Formation, Hualapai Limestone, and West Water Formation. For each unit, available information includes their parts (sub-units), parent units (larger units they are part of), and Geolex IDs if available. The full list and details can be retrieved using the provided SPARQL query.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/wikidata

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What are the distinct lithostratigraphic units located in Arizona? Please include any parts they have (if available, the larger units they are part of (if available), and their Geolex IDs (if available).

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We are looking for lithostratigraphic units (rock units defined by lithology) located in Arizona.
2. For each unit, we want:
   - Any parts they have (sub-units)
   - Any larger units they are part of (parent units)
   - Their Geolex IDs (if available)

First, I need to identify:
- The entity for "Arizona"
- The entity for "lithostratigraphic unit"
- The property for "located in the administrative territorial entity"
- The property for "has part" and "part of"
- The property for "Geolex ID"

I'll start by searching for the entity "Arizona".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Arizona, also known as Ariz., US-AZ, The Grand Canyon State, State of Arizona, Grand Canyon State (wd:Q816): state of the United States of America
2. Arizona, also known as Ariz., Arizona, United States, AZ, US-AZ, Grand Canyon State (wd:Q816): state of the United States of America
3. University of Arizona, also known as Arizona, UofA, U of A, Univ. of Az, Univ. of Arizona (wd:Q503419): public university in Tucson, Arizona, United States
4. Arizona (wd:Q2254748): municipality in Atlántida Department, Honduras
5. Arizona (wd:Q670059): 1940 film by Wesley Ruggles
6. Arizona (wd:Q634389): 1918 silent film drama
7. Arizona (wd:Q2861452): 1913 film by Augustus Thomas
8. Arizona, also known as Glossy snake (wd:Q14089080): genus of reptiles
9. Arizona (wd:Q4791227): municipality and village in San Luis, Argentina
10. Arizona, also known as Men Are Like That (wd:Q3196815): 1931 film by George B. Seitz

[Assistant]
The correct entity for the state of Arizona is wd:Q816.

Next, I need to identify the entity for "lithostratigraphic unit". I'll search for this term.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. lithostratigraphic unit, also known as rock unit (wd:Q3550897): geologic unit denoting a specific body of rock based on its lithologic or stratigraphic characteristics
2. former lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q109902873): lithostratigraphic unit that has been superseded by a different unit
3. sedimentary lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q28021934)
4. 1, also known as unity, ١, unit one, unit, one (wd:Q199): natural number
5. unit of measurement, also known as measurement unit, unit, unit of measure (wd:Q47574): real scalar quantity, defined and adopted by convention, with wh...red to express the ratio of the two quantities as a number (VIM)
6. unit of measurement, also known as measurement unit, unit, unit of measure (wd:Q47574): real scalar quantity, defined and adopted by convention, with wh...red to express the ratio of the two quantities as a number (VIM)
7. apartment, also known as dwelling, flat, flats, unit (wd:Q188507): self-contained housing unit occupying part of a building
8. lithostratigraphy, also known as lithostratigraphic, lithostratigraphical (wd:Q856124): method of establishing stratigraphical units
9. division, also known as organizational branch, unit of an organization, unit, section of an organization, section (wd:Q334453): distinct and large part of an organization
10. unit, also known as invertible element (wd:Q118084): in mathematics, an invertible element or a unit in a ring R

[Assistant]
The correct entity for "lithostratigraphic unit" is wd:Q3550897.

Now, I need to find the property for "located in the administrative territorial entity" to link lithostratigraphic units to Arizona. I'll search for the property "located in the administrative territorial entity".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. located in the administrative territorial entity, also known as is in the settlement of, is in the voivodeship of, is in the shire of, is in the state of, is in the territory of (wd:P131 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item is located on the territory of the following administra...if the item falls only partially into the administrative entity., location, part of
2. contains the administrative territorial entity, also known as has shires, has rural cities, has regions, has municipalities, has members (wd:P150 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): (list of) direct subdivisions of an administrative territorial entity, has part(s)
3. located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, also known as present-day administrative territorial entity, located in the current administrative territorial entity, located in the modern-day administrative territorial entity, located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, would today be located in administrative territorial entity (wd:P3842 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item was located in the territory of this present-day administrative unit; however the two did not at any point coexist in time, location, part of
4. located in the statistical territorial entity, also known as located in statistical territorial entity, statistical territorial entity (wd:P8138 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): statistical territorial entity in which a place is located or is...nty is split into or part of several regions: add several values, location
5. territory overlaps, also known as partially overlaps, partially coincident with, partly coincident with, partly located in territorial entity, partly overlaps (wd:P3179 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part or all of the area associated with (this) entity overlaps part or all of the area associated with that entity, partially coincident with
6. location, also known as neighbourhood, whereabouts, vilage, venue, town (wd:P276 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): location of the object, structure or event. In the case of an ad...ity use P706. Use P7153 for locations associated with the object
7. capital, also known as administrative seat, seat of government, seat, principal place, location of capital (wd:P36 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): seat of government of a country, province, state or other type of administrative territorial entity
8. located in the religious territorial entity, also known as Deanery, Vicariate, religious territorial entity, Parish, located in the ecclesiastical territorial entity (wd:P5607 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item is located on the territory of the following religious entity. Use P708 (diocese) for dioceses, location, part of
9. capital of, also known as national capital of, parish seat of, provincial capital of, seat of, state capital (wd:P1376 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): country, state, department, canton or other administrative division of which the municipality is the governmental seat, located in the administrative territorial entity
10. contains the statistical territorial entity, also known as contains statistical territorial entity (wd:P10888 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): (list of) statistical territorial entities which are direct subd...ions of another statistical or administrative territorial entity, has part(s)

[Assistant]
The property for "located in the administrative territorial entity" is wd:P131.

Now, I need to find the property for "has part" and "part of" to get sub-units and parent units. I'll search for "has part" first.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. has part(s), also known as has component, incorporates, has ingredient, has ingredients, has member (wd:P527 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670).
2. applies to part, also known as when viewed as, valid for part, section, region, per (wd:P518 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part, aspect, or form of the item to which the claim applies
3. based on, also known as modelled after, inspired by, iteration of, modeled after, fork of (wd:P144 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the work(s) or inputs used as the basis for subject item; for fictional analog use P1074, references work, tradition or theory, inspired by
4. proportion, also known as %, share, ratio, part, percent (wd:P1107 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): to be used as a qualifier, value must be between 0 and 1
5. part of, also known as of, within, system of, subsystem of, subgroup of (wd:P361 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is alread... of "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
6. depicted part, also known as part depicted, part shown, shown part (wd:P5961 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): use as qualifier for "depicts" (P180)
7. parent organization, also known as parent company, parent institution, parent organisation, parent unit, part of (wd:P749 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): parent organization of an organization, opposite of subsidiaries (P355), owned by, part of
8. partially coincident with, also known as intersecting with, has overlap with, has common parts with, has common members with, has common instances with (wd:P1382 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): object that partially overlaps with the subject in its instances, parts, or members, different from
9. number of parts of this work, also known as number of movements, number of parts of this work of art, number of pictures, number of scenes, number of segments of anthology film (wd:P2635 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the number of parts that a work comprises
10. does not have part, also known as does not include, doesn't have, has part missing, lacks, missing (wd:P3113 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): expected part that the item does not have (for qualities, use P6477)

[Assistant]
The property for "has part" is wd:P527, and the property for "part of" is wd:P361.

Now, I need to find the property for "Geolex ID". I'll search for "Geolex ID".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Geolex ID, also known as GEOLEX ID, Geolex identifier (wd:P6202 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): ID for every stratigraphic unit in the United States of America (USA) given by the United States Geological Survey
2. GeoLOD ID, also known as GeoLOD identifier (wd:P12170 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier for a place in Japan
3. GeolISSTerm ID, also known as Geološka terminologija i nomenklatura ID, Geološki Informacioni Sistem Srb...logija i nomenklatura identifier, Geološki Informacioni Sistem Srb... terminologija i nomenklatura ID, Geološka terminologija i nomenklatura identifier, Geological Terminology and Nomenclature identifier (wd:P10748 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier for a term in the GeolISSTerm terminology dictionary
4. GeoNames ID, also known as GeoNames, Geonames Id (wd:P1566 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier in the GeoNames geographical database
5. GeoSciML ID (wd:P10727 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): Geoscience Vocabularies for Linked Data
6. Géopatronyme ID, also known as Geopatronyme ID (wd:P3370 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier of a family name in the Géopatronyme database
7. Indo-European Lexicon ID, also known as IELEX ID (wd:P13192 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): entry in the University of Texas at Austin’s Indo-European Lexicon
8. GNIS Feature ID, also known as GNIS ID, USGS GNIS ID, Geographic Names Information System ID (wd:P590 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier for geographic objects in the United States issued by the USGS. For Antarctica, use Property:P804
9. Interlex ID, also known as Neurolex ID (wd:P696 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier in the Interlex database (used to be Neurolex)
10. ÖCV Biolex ID, also known as Biographische Lexikon ID, Biolex ID, ÖCV Biographisches Lexikon ID, OCV Biolex ID, Österreichischer Cartellverband Biographisches Lexikon ID (wd:P9415 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier for a person in the ÖCV Biolex biographical dictionary

[Assistant]
The property for "Geolex ID" is wd:P6202.

Now, I will construct a SPARQL query to find:
- All distinct lithostratigraphic units (wd:Q3550897) located in Arizona (wd:Q816) via wdt:P131.
- For each unit, any parts (wdt:P527), any parent units (wdt:P361), and their Geolex ID (wdt:P6202) if available.

I'll include optional clauses for parts, parent units, and Geolex ID, and return the IRIs for all entities. I'll also include optional labels for readability.

Here's the draft of the SPARQL query:

```sparql
SELECT DISTINCT ?unit ?unitLabel ?part ?partLabel ?parent ?parentLabel ?geolexID WHERE {
  ?unit wdt:P31 wd:Q3550897;
        wdt:P131 wd:Q816.
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P527 ?part. OPTIONAL { ?part rdfs:label ?partLabel FILTER (LANG(?partLabel) = "en") } }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P361 ?parent. OPTIONAL { ?parent rdfs:label ?parentLabel FILTER (LANG(?parentLabel) = "en") } }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P6202 ?geolexID. }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit rdfs:label ?unitLabel FILTER (LANG(?unitLabel) = "en") }
}
```

I'll execute this query to check its results.

[Tool] Got no rows and 7 columns

[Assistant]
The query returned no results. This could be due to one of several reasons:
- Lithostratigraphic units may not be directly linked to Arizona via "located in the administrative territorial entity" (wdt:P131).
- The linkage might be indirect, or another property is used to associate lithostratigraphic units with locations.

To investigate, I'll check if any lithostratigraphic units exist in Wikidata at all, and what properties are used to associate them with locations. I'll list some instances of wd:Q3550897 (lithostratigraphic unit) and see what properties are present.

[Tool]
Got 21 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                          | property              | object                                |
| -------------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Muschelkalk (wd:Q1543962)        | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294)        | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Jagüel Formation (wd:Q30905534)  | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Collie Sub-basin (wd:Q5147154)   | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Eigenbilzen Member (wd:Q2664591) | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| formation (wd:Q56756187)         | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Blue Granite (wd:Q110715941)     | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Composite Gneiss (wd:Q110715947) | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Alpha Granite (wd:Q110716003)    | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| Tropico Group (wd:Q123519690)    | instance of (wdt:P31) | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897) |
| ...                              | ...                   | ...                                   |

[Assistant] There are lithostratigraphic units in Wikidata, such as "Muschelkalk" (wd:Q1543962), "Apex Chert" (wd:Q10854294), etc. Now, I need to check what properties are used to associate these units with locations. I'll list the properties for "Apex Chert" as an example.

[Tool]
Got 34 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                   | property                                                    | object                                          |
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | instance of (wdt:P31)                                       | lithostratigraphic unit (wd:Q3550897)           |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | country (wdt:P17)                                           | Australia (wd:Q408)                             |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | located in the administrative territorial entity (wdt:P131) | Pilbara (wd:Q1362696)                           |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | coordinate location (wdt:P625)                              | POINT(119.684722 -21.175000) (geo:wktLiteral)   |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | Australian Stratigraphic Units Database ID (wdt:P2367)      | 35693                                           |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | wdt:P31279                                                  | geological site (wd:Q10376531)                  |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | schema:description                                          | naleziště mikrofosílií v Západní Austrálii (cs) |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | schema:name                                                 | Apex Chert (ca)                                 |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | rdf:type                                                    | wikibase:Item                                   |
| Apex Chert (wd:Q10854294) | rdfs:label                                                  | Apex Chert (ca)                                 |
| ...                       | ...                                                         | ...                                             |

[Assistant]
"Apex Chert" uses "located in the administrative territorial entity" (wdt:P131) to specify its location, but in this case, the value is "Pilbara" (wd:Q1362696), not a country or state.

This suggests that lithostratigraphic units may be linked to more specific regions (e.g., counties, basins, or geological regions), not directly to states like Arizona. To find units in Arizona, I should look for units where wdt:P131 is any entity that is within Arizona.

To do this, I can:
- Find all entities that are administrative territorial entities within Arizona (e.g., counties, cities, regions).
- Find lithostratigraphic units located in any of these entities.

First, I'll check if there are any entities that are administrative territorial entities within Arizona using "located in the administrative territorial entity" (wdt:P131).

[Tool]
Got 20 rows and 1 column, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| region                                          |
| ----------------------------------------------- |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128)               |
| McCracken Sandstone Member (wd:Q100366180)      |
| Elbert Formation (wd:Q100366213)                |
| Tamarindo Rekordsz (wd:Q100585173)              |
| Arizonans (wd:Q100588108)                       |
| ...                                             |
| Arizona State Senate district 4 (wd:Q104166591) |
| Arizona State Senate district 5 (wd:Q104166592) |
| Arizona State Senate district 6 (wd:Q104166593) |
| Arizona State Senate district 7 (wd:Q104166594) |
| Arizona State Senate district 8 (wd:Q104166596) |

[Assistant]
Some lithostratigraphic units (e.g., "Ignacio Quartzite", "McCracken Sandstone Member", "Elbert Formation") are directly linked to Arizona via wdt:P131. This means my original query should have returned results, but it did not.

To check further, I'll see if these entities are instances of lithostratigraphic units. I'll check "Ignacio Quartzite" (wd:Q100366128) for its instance type.

[Tool]
Got 20 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                           | property                                                    | object                                  |
| --------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | instance of (wdt:P31)                                       | geological formation (wd:Q736917)       |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | country (wdt:P17)                                           | United States (wd:Q30)                  |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | located in the administrative territorial entity (wdt:P131) | Arizona (wd:Q816)                       |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | Geolex ID (wdt:P6202)                                       | Ignacio_8917                            |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | wdt:P31279                                                  | geological formation (wd:Q736917)       |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | schema:description                                          | lithostratigraphic unit in the USA (en) |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | schema:name                                                 | Ignacio Quartzite (en)                  |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | rdf:type                                                    | wikibase:Item                           |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | rdfs:label                                                  | Ignacio Quartzite (en)                  |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128) | skos:prefLabel                                              | Ignacio Quartzite (en)                  |
| ...                               | ...                                                         | ...                                     |

[Assistant]
"Ignacio Quartzite" is an instance of "geological formation" (wd:Q736917), not directly "lithostratigraphic unit" (wd:Q3550897). However, geological formations are a subclass of lithostratigraphic units.

To capture all relevant units, I should include subclasses of lithostratigraphic unit in my query. I'll adjust the query to include all items that are instances of subclasses of lithostratigraphic unit.

I'll use the following pattern:
- ?unit wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q3550897

This will match any instance of a subclass of lithostratigraphic unit.

Here's the revised query:

```sparql
SELECT DISTINCT ?unit ?unitLabel ?part ?partLabel ?parent ?parentLabel ?geolexID WHERE {
  ?unit wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q3550897;
        wdt:P131 wd:Q816.
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P527 ?part. OPTIONAL { ?part rdfs:label ?partLabel FILTER (LANG(?partLabel) = "en") } }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P361 ?parent. OPTIONAL { ?parent rdfs:label ?parentLabel FILTER (LANG(?parentLabel) = "en") } }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit wdt:P6202 ?geolexID. }
  OPTIONAL { ?unit rdfs:label ?unitLabel FILTER (LANG(?unitLabel) = "en") }
}
```

I'll execute this revised query.

[Tool]
Got 202 rows and 7 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| unit                                       | unitLabel                       | part                                       | partLabel                       | parent                           | parentLabel           | geolexID            |
| ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------- |
| Ignacio Quartzite (wd:Q100366128)          | Ignacio Quartzite (en)          |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Ignacio_8917        |
| McCracken Sandstone Member (wd:Q100366180) | McCracken Sandstone Member (en) |                                            |                                 | Elbert Formation (wd:Q100366213) | Elbert Formation (en) |                     |
| Elbert Formation (wd:Q100366213)           | Elbert Formation (en)           | McCracken Sandstone Member (wd:Q100366180) | McCracken Sandstone Member (en) |                                  |                       | Elbert_7602         |
| Mazatzal Quartzite (wd:Q104772138)         | Mazatzal Quartzite (en)         |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Mazatzal_16177      |
| Chinle Formation (wd:Q1074382)             | Chinle Formation (en)           | Petrified Forest Member (wd:Q18158472)     | Petrified Forest Member (en)    |                                  |                       | Chinle_4997         |
| ...                                        | ...                             | ...                                        | ...                             | ...                              | ...                   | ...                 |
| Mount Wrightson Formation (wd:Q96623554)   | Mount Wrightson Formation (en)  |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | MountWrightson_6082 |
| McCoy Mountains Formation (wd:Q97000922)   | McCoy Mountains Formation (en)  |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | McCoyMountains_8765 |
| Winterhaven Formation (wd:Q97007987)       | Winterhaven Formation (en)      |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Winterhaven_6295    |
| Hualapai Limestone (wd:Q97376061)          | Hualapai Limestone (en)         |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | Hualapai_8570       |
| West Water Formation (wd:Q98923927)        | West Water Formation (en)       |                                            |                                 |                                  |                       | WestWater_12326     |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT ?tournament ?country ?endTime ?location ?edition ?pointInTime ?surface WHERE {
  ?tournament wdt:P361 wd:Q23039138 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P17 ?country .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P582 ?endTime .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P276 ?location .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P393 ?edition .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P585 ?pointInTime .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?tournament wdt:P765 ?surface .
  }
}
ORDER BY ASC ( ?endTime )

The details of all tennis tournaments that were part of the 2018 ATP World Tour, including tournament item, country, end time, location, edition number, point in time, and surface played on (where available), sorted by end time, are provided in the query result. Each row corresponds to a tournament with the requested details as available in Wikidata.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/wikidata

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What are the details of all tennis tournaments that were part of the 2018 ATP World Tour? Please include the tournament item, country (if available), end time (if available), location (if available), edition number (if available), point in time (if available), and surface played on (if available), sorted in ascending order by end time.

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need all tennis tournaments that were part of the 2018 ATP World Tour.
2. For each tournament, we want:
   - The tournament item (IRI)
   - Country (if available)
   - End time (if available)
   - Location (if available)
   - Edition number (if available)
   - Point in time (if available)
   - Surface played on (if available)
3. Results should be sorted by end time (ascending).

Step 1: Identify the entity for "2018 ATP World Tour".
Step 2: Find how tournaments are linked to this tour (likely via "part of" or "edition of" properties).
Step 3: Identify properties for country, end time, location, edition number, point in time, and surface.
Step 4: Build the query with OPTIONALs for the requested details and sort by end time.

Let's start by searching for the entity "2018 ATP World Tour".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138): tennis circuit
2. 2018 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (wd:Q50063551): tennis tour
3. ATP Tour, also known as ATP World Tour (wd:Q300008): series of men's tennis tournaments
4. ATP Finals, also known as Tennis Masters Cup, ATP World Tour Finals (wd:Q270907): tier of annual men's tennis tournaments
5. ATP World Tour 250 series, also known as ATP World Tour 250, International Series Tournaments, International Series tennis tournaments, International Series events, ATP World Series (wd:Q300017): tennis tournament category
6. ATP World Tour 500 series, also known as ATP 500, ATP World Tour 500, ATP Masters 500, ATP Championship Series, Double-Week, ATP Championship Series (wd:Q300018): tennis tournament category since 2009
7. 2018 UCI World Tour (wd:Q42317185): cycling races
8. 2010 ATP World Tour, also known as 2010 atp tour (wd:Q300012): tennis circuit
9. 2011 ATP World Tour, also known as 2011 atp tour (wd:Q300013): men's tennis circuit
10. 2009 ATP World Tour, also known as Tennis 2009 Calendare ATP ITF, 2009 ATP Tour, Juego 2000 Calendar, 2009 atp tour, ATP Tour 2009 (wd:Q300011): tennis circuit

[Assistant]
The entity for "2018 ATP World Tour" is wd:Q23039138.

Next, we need to find how tournaments are linked to this tour. This is likely via a property such as "part of", "edition of", or similar. Let's search for properties related to "part of" or "edition" for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. point in time, also known as at time, as of, year, when, time of event (wd:P585 as wdt/p): date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)
2. instance of, also known as unitary element of class, has type, unique individual of, type, item of type (wd:P31 as wdt/p): that class of which this subject is a particular example and mem...is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
3. topic's main category, also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category (wd:P910 as wdt/p): main Wikimedia category
4. sports season of league or competition, also known as sport season, seasons of, edition of annual athletics meeting, season of sports tournament, season of sports league (wd:P3450 as wdt/p): property that shows the competition of which the item is a season. Use P5138 for "season of club or team"., part of
5. sport, also known as play, plays, sport played, sports (wd:P641 as wdt/p): sport that the subject participates or participated in or is associated with
6. topic's main template, also known as topic has template, topic's main module, topic's main infobox, topic infobox, main template (wd:P1424 as wdt/p): the main template relating to a topic
7. Google Knowledge Graph ID, also known as MREID, Google Knowledge Panel ID, Google knowledge panel, kgmid (wd:P2671 as wdt/wdtn/p): identifier for Google Knowledge Graph API, starting with "/g/". For IDs starting with "/m/", use Freebase ID (P646)

No other items found

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. sports season of league or competition, also known as sport season, seasons of, edition of annual athletics meeting, season of sports tournament, season of sports league (wd:P3450 as wdt/p): property that shows the competition of which the item is a season. Use P5138 for "season of club or team"., part of
2. sport, also known as play, plays, sport played, sports (wd:P641 as wdt/p): sport that the subject participates or participated in or is associated with
3. point in time, also known as at time, as of, year, when, time of event (wd:P585 as wdt/p): date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)
4. instance of, also known as unitary element of class, has type, unique individual of, type, item of type (wd:P31 as wdt/p): that class of which this subject is a particular example and mem...is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
5. topic's main category, also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category (wd:P910 as wdt/p): main Wikimedia category
6. topic's main template, also known as topic has template, topic's main module, topic's main infobox, topic infobox, main template (wd:P1424 as wdt/p): the main template relating to a topic

No other items found

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. part of, also known as of, within, system of, subsystem of, subgroup of (wd:P361 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is alread... of "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
2. parent organization, also known as parent company, parent institution, parent organisation, parent unit, part of (wd:P749 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): parent organization of an organization, opposite of subsidiaries (P355), owned by, part of
3. applies to part, also known as when viewed as, valid for part, section, region, per (wd:P518 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part, aspect, or form of the item to which the claim applies
4. partially coincident with, also known as intersecting with, has overlap with, has common parts with, has common members with, has common instances with (wd:P1382 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): object that partially overlaps with the subject in its instances, parts, or members, different from
5. proportion, also known as %, share, ratio, part, percent (wd:P1107 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): to be used as a qualifier, value must be between 0 and 1
6. has part(s), also known as has component, incorporates, has ingredient, has ingredients, has member (wd:P527 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670).
7. located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, also known as present-day administrative territorial entity, located in the current administrative territorial entity, located in the modern-day administrative territorial entity, located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, would today be located in administrative territorial entity (wd:P3842 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item was located in the territory of this present-day administrative unit; however the two did not at any point coexist in time, location, part of
8. depicted part, also known as part depicted, part shown, shown part (wd:P5961 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): use as qualifier for "depicts" (P180)
9. based on, also known as modelled after, inspired by, iteration of, modeled after, fork of (wd:P144 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the work(s) or inputs used as the basis for subject item; for fictional analog use P1074, references work, tradition or theory, inspired by
10. territory overlaps, also known as partially overlaps, partially coincident with, partly coincident with, partly located in territorial entity, partly overlaps (wd:P3179 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): part or all of the area associated with (this) entity overlaps part or all of the area associated with that entity, partially coincident with

[Tool]
Got 39 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                              | property           | object                             |
| ---------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ---------------------------------- |
| 2018 Queen's Club Championships (wd:Q12299856)       | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Gerry Weber Open (wd:Q55029555)                 | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters (wd:Q29477409)        | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament (wd:Q47227238) | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Barcelona Open Banco Sabadell (wd:Q51851067)    | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 ATP Lyon Open (wd:Q53493411)                    | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 MercedesCup (wd:Q54783884)                      | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Qatar ExxonMobil Open (wd:Q44318591)            | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Tata Open Maharashtra (wd:Q44318733)            | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| 2018 Diema Xtra Sofia Open (wd:Q47001464)            | part of (wdt:P361) | 2018 ATP World Tour (wd:Q23039138) |
| ...                                                  | ...                | ...                                |

[Assistant]
We have confirmed that tournaments part of the 2018 ATP World Tour are linked via the property "part of" (wdt:P361) to wd:Q23039138. We have a list of tournament entities.

Next, let's identify the properties for the requested details:
- Country
- End time
- Location
- Edition number
- Point in time
- Surface played on

Let's search for each property to get their property IDs, starting with "country".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. valid in place, also known as applies to country, applies to location, applies to place, country, true in (wd:P3005 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): place where a statement is valid, applies to part
2. country of origin, also known as origin country, place of origin, originates from, country, CoO (wd:P495 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): country of origin of this item (creative work, food, phrase, product, etc.), significant place, country
3. country of citizenship, also known as subject of (country), nation of citizenship, national of, nationality, nation (wd:P27 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the object is a country that recognizes the subject as its citizen, country
4. country, also known as sovereign state, state, land, host country (wd:P17 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings), located in the administrative territorial entity
5. operating area, also known as province served, serves jurisdiction, serves geographic region, serves geographic area, serves area (wd:P2541 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): geographic area or jurisdiction an organisation or industry operates in, serves, or has responsibility for, location
6. place of birth, also known as POB, location of birth, location born, born in, birthplace (wd:P19 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): most specific known birth location of a person, animal or fictional character, location
7. continent (wd:P30 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): continent of which the subject is a part, located in/on physical feature
8. located in the administrative territorial entity, also known as is in the settlement of, is in the voivodeship of, is in the shire of, is in the state of, is in the territory of (wd:P131 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item is located on the territory of the following administra...if the item falls only partially into the administrative entity., location, part of
9. place of publication, also known as published in (place), where published, release region, released in, published from (wd:P291 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): geographical place of publication of the edition (use 1st edition when referring to works), significant place
10. location, also known as neighbourhood, whereabouts, vilage, venue, town (wd:P276 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): location of the object, structure or event. In the case of an ad...ity use P706. Use P7153 for locations associated with the object

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. end time, also known as ends, stop time, endtime, fall date, ineffective (wd:P582 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): moment when an entity ceases to exist and a statement stops being entirely valid or no longer be true, point in time
2. end period, also known as until period (wd:P3416 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): last period in which the statement is still valid (including the period-value)
3. date of death, also known as DOD, deathdate, died, died on, year of death (wd:P570 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): dissolved, abolished or demolished date, date on which the subject died, end time
4. work period (end), also known as floruit end, floruit (end of work), flourished (end), retirement, work ends (wd:P2032 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): end of period during which a person or group flourished (fl. = "floruit") in their professional activity, end time, floruit
5. destination of transfer, also known as recipient, to, target, receiver, end point (wd:P12694 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): entity that a transferred item comes to be associated with as a result of this process
6. terminus, also known as end point, terminating connection, termini, terminuses, trailhead (wd:P559 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the feature (intersecting road, train station, etc.) at the end of a linear feature
7. dissolved, abolished or demolished date, also known as ended, publication end date, final issue, date repealed, final year (wd:P576 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): point in time at which the subject (organisation, building) ceas...g equipment,  "discontinued date" (P2669) for stopping a product, end time
8. end cause, also known as cause of ending, ended by, end has cause, end reason, reason for end (wd:P1534 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): qualifier used together with the end date qualifier (P582) to specify the reason for the end
9. point in time, also known as at time, as of, year, when, time of event (wd:P585 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)
10. last line, also known as closing line, ending, excipit, final line, final sentence (wd:P3132 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): last line (excipit) of a poem, last sentence of a novel, etc.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. work location, also known as work place, working from, working at, worked from, worked at (wd:P937 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): location where persons or organisations were actively participating in employment, business or other work, significant place, location
2. location, also known as neighbourhood, whereabouts, vilage, venue, town (wd:P276 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): location of the object, structure or event. In the case of an ad...ity use P706. Use P7153 for locations associated with the object
3. coordinate location, also known as point on a map, gps coordinates, gps location, latitude, location (wd:P625 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): geocoordinates of the subject. For Earth, please note that only WGS84 coordinating system is supported at the moment
4. occupant, also known as tenant, resident, renter, occupiers, lessee (wd:P466 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): person or organization occupying property, used by
5. recorded at studio or venue, also known as venue, studio, recording venue, recording studio, recorded at event (wd:P483 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): studio or location where a musical composition/release was recorded, recording location
6. home venue, also known as home water, venue, stadium, home ground, home field (wd:P115 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): home stadium or venue of a sports team or applicable performing arts organization, location
7. published in, also known as song on album, tome of the book, tome of, track of, track on (wd:P1433 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): larger work that a given work was published in, like a book, journal or music album, part of
8. located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, also known as present-day administrative territorial entity, located in the current administrative territorial entity, located in the modern-day administrative territorial entity, located in the present-day administrative territorial entity, would today be located in administrative territorial entity (wd:P3842 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the item was located in the territory of this present-day administrative unit; however the two did not at any point coexist in time, location, part of
9. directions, also known as locality or place (wd:P2795 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): describe how to find the subject - directions, objects along way, comments
10. ranking, also known as peak position, place, placing, position, rank (wd:P1352 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): subject's ordinal position as qualitatively evaluated relative to other members of a group

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. edition number, also known as number of event, software version number, version number (wd:P393 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): number of an edition (first, second, ... as 1, 2, ...) or event, series ordinal
2. edition/version, also known as designation of edition, designation of version, edition, edition designation, edition or version (wd:P9767 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the official edition or version name of a resource; this name is not considered part of the title or subtitle of the resource
3. issue, also known as number, no., issue number (wd:P433 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): issue of a newspaper, a scientific journal or magazine for reference purpose
4. volume, also known as volume of serial, volume of a book, volume number, vol., tome (wd:P478 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): volume of a book or music release in a collection/series or a published collection of journal issues in a serial publication
5. edition or translation of, also known as version of, translation or edition of, is an edition of, translation of, is a translation of (wd:P629 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): is an edition or translation of this entity
6. article ID, also known as article number (wd:P2322 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): identifier for an article in an online publication
7. has edition or translation, also known as version, translation(s), released as, modified as, has version (wd:P747 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): item that is an edition or translation of this item
8. distribution format, also known as book format, type of media, publication format, method of distribution, medium (wd:P437 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): method (or type) of distribution for the subject
9. title page number, also known as cover page number, title djvu page, title file page, title file page number, title page (wd:P4714 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): qualifier to indicate the number of the page of a document in which the title page is located. Don't use for the actual cover page.
10. publication date, also known as launched, published, publication time, publication, pubdate (wd:P577 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date or point in time when a work was first published or released, point in time

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. point in time, also known as at time, as of, year, when, time of event (wd:P585 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)
2. valid in period, also known as valid in season, valid for season, valid for period, valid for, time period (wd:P1264 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): time period when a statement is valid
3. set in period, also known as time period set in, time period of setting, time period, takes place in time, takes place during (wd:P2408 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): historical, contemporary, or future period, year, century or day...rk or genre is set in or event featured in the story of the work
4. time period, also known as oge (oge akụkọ ihe mere eme ma ọ...ụ mere ma ọ bụ nke ejikọtara ya. (wd:P2348 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): time period (historic period or era, sports season, theatre seas...c.) in which the subject occurred or with which it is associated
5. start time, also known as start date, since, valid, join time, joined (wd:P580 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being valid, point in time
6. date depicted, also known as depicted date, temporal coverage, shown as at date, depicts date, depicted time (wd:P2913 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): date represented in a work (for narrative works use P2408)
7. term length of position, also known as term length, time in position, term of position, position term, length of term (wd:P2097 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): length of time in years (unit: Q577) a person (usually a politician) is to serve in a particular position. Do not add bounds., duration
8. history of topic, also known as history of the topic, timeline of subject, timeline of the subject, timeline of the topic, timeline of topic (wd:P2184 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): item about the historical development of a subject's topic, exam... To list key events of the topic, use "significant event" (P793), studied in
9. latest date, also known as terminus ante quem, prior to, on or before this date, no later than, max date (wd:P1326 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): latest possible time that something could have occurred. Use as qualifier for other date properties
10. recording date, also known as recorded date, record date, recdate, rec. date, date of recording (wd:P10135 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the date when a recording was made, inception

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. area, also known as total area, surface area, surface, size, resolution (wd:P2046 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): area occupied by an object
2. has surface (wd:P10614 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the object is the 2-dimensional surface that partly or completely surrounds the subject in 3-dimensional space
3. surface played on, also known as playing surface (wd:P765 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): the surface on which a sporting event is played
4. surface tension (wd:P3013 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): physical property of liquid
5. home venue, also known as home water, venue, stadium, home ground, home field (wd:P115 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): home stadium or venue of a sports team or applicable performing arts organization, location
6. surface gravity (wd:P7015 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): gravitational acceleration experienced at the equator of an astronomical body surface
7. substrate of (wd:P2414 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): substrate that an enzyme acts upon to create a product, has use
8. number of platform faces, also known as number of platforms, platform faces, platforms (wd:P5595 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): number of continuous platform edges facing a track or vehicle gu...latform numbers). See property talk page for illustrated samples
9. image, also known as still capture, still, screenshot, screen capture, portrait (wd:P18 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, als...tor map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
10. destination point, also known as stopping at, to, journey destination, finish, end point (journey) (wd:P1444 as wdt/psv/psn/prn/pqv/ps/p/prv/pr/wdtn/pq/pqn): destination for this route (journey, flight, sailing, exploration, migration, etc.), destination of transfer, location

[Tool]
Got 39 rows and 7 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| tournament                                                   | country              | endTime                             | location                            | edition | pointInTime                         | surface                 |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ------- | ----------------------------------- | ----------------------- |
| 2018 Swedish Open (wd:Q55391498)                             | Sweden (wd:Q34)      |                                     | Båstad Tennis Stadium (wd:Q5004953) | 71      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                         |
| 2018 Tata Open Maharashtra (wd:Q44318733)                    | India (wd:Q668)      | 2018-01-06T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | Pune (wd:Q1538)                     | 23      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | hardcourt (wd:Q1330871) |
| 2018 Brisbane International (men) (wd:Q46911399)             |                      | 2018-01-07T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     | 10      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                         |
| 2018 Qatar ExxonMobil Open (wd:Q44318591)                    | Qatar (wd:Q846)      | 2018-01-08T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | Doha (wd:Q3861)                     | 26      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                         |
| 2018 Sydney International (men) (wd:Q46911599)               |                      | 2018-01-13T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     | 126     | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                         |
| ...                                                          | ...                  | ...                                 | ...                                 | ...     | ...                                 | ...                     |
| 2018 China Open (men) (wd:Q56819344)                         |                      | 2018-10-07T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     | 19      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                         |
| 2018 Stockholm Open (wd:Q57171456)                           | Sweden (wd:Q34)      | 2018-10-21T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | Royal Tennis Hall (wd:Q3369172)     | 49      | 2018-10-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | hardcourt (wd:Q1330871) |
| 2018 Kremlin Cup (men) (wd:Q57314287)                        |                      | 2018-10-21T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     | 29      |                                     |                         |
| 2018 Swiss Indoors (wd:Q57339856)                            | Switzerland (wd:Q39) | 2018-10-28T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | St. Jakobshalle (wd:Q2318930)       | 49      | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | hardcourt (wd:Q1330871) |
| 2018 Oracle Challenger Series – Houston – Men (wd:Q59994545) |                      | 2018-11-18T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     |         |                                     |                         |

[Tool] Stopped generation process