PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ?lang ?langLabel ?ws ?wsLabel WHERE {
  VALUES ?lang {
    wd:Q7850 wd:Q3110592 wd:Q727694
  }
  ?lang wdt:P282 ?ws .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?lang rdfs:label ?langLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?langLabel ) = "en" )
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?ws rdfs:label ?wsLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?wsLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}
ORDER BY ?langLabel ?wsLabel

Using entities:
written Chinese language (wd:Q3110592), also known as Chinese
Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694), also known as Chinese, Guanhua, Guoyu, Huayu, Kuo-yü, etc.
Chinese (wd:Q7850), also known as Chinese language, Chinese languages, zh

Using properties:
writing system (wd:P282 as wdt), also known as script, writing script, written form, P282

Got 8 rows and 4 columns:
| lang                                   | langLabel                     | ws                                          | wsLabel                             |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | simplified Chinese characters (wd:Q185614)  | simplified Chinese characters (en)  |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | traditional Chinese characters (wd:Q178528) | traditional Chinese characters (en) |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Mainland Chinese Braille (wd:Q1140890)      | Mainland Chinese Braille (en)       |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Taiwanese Braille (wd:Q18207945)            | Taiwanese Braille (en)              |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Two-Cell Chinese Braille (wd:Q7858658)      | Two-Cell Chinese Braille (en)       |
| written Chinese language (wd:Q3110592) | written Chinese language (en) | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |

Answer:
Short answer: Chinese people write in Chinese using Chinese characters (Han characters). Details:
- The Chinese language (and written Chinese) use Chinese characters; there are two main character sets: Simplified Chinese characters (used mainly in mainland China) and Traditional Chinese characters (used mainly in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau).
- The official spoken/written standard in the People’s Republic of China is Standard Chinese (Mandarin), which is written using Chinese characters (and in some contexts also uses Chinese Braille systems for the visually impaired).

I executed a Wikidata query that returns the Chinese language items and their writing systems (Chinese characters; simplified and traditional characters; and braille variants). The SPARQL query used is shown above and returns the Wikidata IRIs for the language and writing-system items.

what language do chinese people write in?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] what language do chinese people write in?

[Assistant] I'll search Wikidata for relevant entities and properties: first for "China" / "Chinese people", then for properties about languages (e.g., official language, languages spoken, languages used for writing). I'll explain each step and the reasoning before executing a query.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Chinese people (wd:Q6501380), also known as the Chinese: is instance of human population / is instance of ethnic group / is subclass of East Asians / is instance of Population / is instance of population / ethnic groups
2. Han Chinese people (wd:Q42740), also known as Han, Han people: ethnic group native to China Central Plain / is subclass of Chinese people / is instance of ethnic group
3. Hakka people (wd:Q660947, matched via Hakka Chinese people), also known as Hakka, Hakka Chinese people, Hakka Han: ethnic group native to southeastern China and Taiwan / is subclass of Han Chinese people / is instance of ethnic group / is subclass of Han Chinese
4. Teochew people (wd:Q1959575, matched via Teochew (Chinese people)), also known as Chaoshan people, Chaozhou people, Teochew, Teochew (Chinese people), Tiociu nang: is instance of ethnic group / ethnic group
5. African Chinese people (wd:Q30004886): Chinese people with African ancestry / is instance of ethnic community
6. People's Liberation Army Navy (wd:Q755179, matched via Chinese People's Navy), also known as Chinese Navy, Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, Chinese People's Navy, Naval forces of the People's Republic of China, Navy of China, etc.: Maritime service branch of the Chinese People's Liberation Army / is instance of navy / is instance of Navy
7. people's commune (wd:Q1153975, matched via Chinese People's commune), also known as Chinese People's commune: the highest of three administrative levels in rural areas of the People's Republic of China during the period from 1958 to 1983 / is subclass of commune
8. People's Volunteer Army (wd:Q488945, matched via Chinese People's Volunteers), also known as Chinese People's Volunteers, CPV, PVA: PRC forces supporting DPRK during the Korean War / is instance of voluntary association / is instance of military
9. Chinese people in Japan (wd:Q905498): is subclass of Chinese people / is instance of ethnic group / ethnic group
10. Chinese people in Madagascar (wd:Q3275518): is instance of ethnic group / is instance of people / ethnic group

[Assistant] I'll look up the Wikidata item for "Chinese people" (I found Q6501380) and then search for properties related to language, writing, and writing system to see which properties are used on that item. I'll start by listing properties of the Chinese people item.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. topic's main category (wd:P910 as p/wdt, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category
2. different from (wd:P1889 as p/wdt, matched via not), also known as confused with, differs from, disambiguated from, distinct from, distinguished from, etc.: item that is different from another item, with which it is often confused / item that is different from another item, with which it may be confused
3. NDL Authority ID (wd:P349 as p/wdt/wdtn, matched via ndl), also known as National Diet Library Auth ID, National Diet Library ID, National Diet Library of Japan authority control ID, National Diet Library of Japan ID, ndl, etc.: identifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of Japan
4. has part(s) (wd:P527 as p/wdt, matched via contain), also known as amalgamation of, assembled from, assembled out of, composed of, comprised of, etc.: part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject, also valuable subclass or exemplar. Inverse property of "part of".
5. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via type), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
6. indigenous to (wd:P2341 as p/wdt, matched via native to), also known as native to, originating from, spoken by, P2341: place or ethnic group where a language, art genre, cultural ... species or variety is found (or was originally found) / area or ethnic group that a language, folk dance, cooking ... other cultural expression is found (or was originally found)
7. subclass of (wd:P279 as p/wdt, matched via type of), also known as all members of this class also belong to, category of, form of, has superclass, is a class of, etc.: this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; ALL instances ... of volcanic landform); Everest is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain
8. image (wd:P18 as p/wdt, matched via still), also known as camera picture, Commons image, drawing, File:, graph, etc.: image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image) / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
9. Commons category (wd:P373 as p/wdt, matched via commonscat), also known as category Commons, category on Commons, category on Wikimedia Commons, category Wikipedia Commons, commonscat, etc.: name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category:") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category")
10. permanent duplicated item (wd:P2959 as p/wdt, matched via duplicate), also known as duplicate, duplicate item, duplicate of, duplicate of item, identical to, etc.: this item duplicates another item and the two can't be ... gomwiki, nanwiki).  Use P31=Q17362920 for other wikis. / this item duplicates another item and the two can't be ... cdowiki, gomwiki). Use "duplicate item" for other wikis.

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to language on Wikidata (general properties) to see which ones to use (e.g., official language, language spoken, writing system).

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. language of work or name (wd:P407 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language), also known as audio language, available in, broadcasting language, language, language of name, etc.: language associated with this creative work (such as books, ... (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412)) / language associated with this creative work (such as books, ... (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412)) / language associated with this work or name (for persons use P103 and P1412)
2. programmed in (wd:P277 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language), also known as language, programming language, written in, P277: the programming language(s) in which the software is developed
3. languages spoken, written or signed (wd:P1412 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language), also known as language, language of expression, language read, language signed, languages of expression, etc.: language(s) that a person or a people speaks, writes or signs, including the native language(s) / language(s) that a person speaks or writes, including the native language(s) / language(s) that a person speaks or writes, including the native language(s)
4. language used (wd:P2936 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via working language), also known as languages used, medium of instruction, used language, uses language, working language, etc.: language widely used (spoken or written) in this place or at this event or organisation
5. writing language (wd:P6886 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via languages written), also known as language for writing, language of works, language of writings, languages for writing, languages of works, etc.: is subproperty of languages spoken, written or signed / language in which the writer has written their work
6. language style (wd:P6191 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language use), also known as archaic, childish, context, dated, form register, etc.: to denote of the way a sense of a word is used, e.g., slang, vulgarism, babytalk, colloquialism, etc.
7. Ethnologue language status (wd:P3823 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language status), also known as EGIDS, language status, P3823: language status identifier by Ethnologue.com using EGIDS scale / language status identifier by Ethnologue.com using EGIDS scale
8. language regulatory body (wd:P1018 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language authority), also known as language authority, regulatory body, P1018: regulatory body of a language
9. location (wd:P276 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via locale), also known as based in, city, from, held by, in, etc.: location of the object, structure or event. In the case of an ... use P706. Use P7153 for locations associated with the object / location of the item, physical object or event is within. In ... use P131. In case of a distinct terrain feature use P706. / location of the item, physical object or event is within. In ... use P131. In case of a distinct terrain feature use P706.
10. Wikimedia language code (wd:P424 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via language code), also known as language code, MediaWiki interlanguage prefix, Wikibase monolingual text language code, WMF language code, P424: identifier for a language or variant as used by Wikimedia projects / identifier for a language or variant as used by Wikimedia projects / identifier for a language or variant as used by Wikimedia projects

[Assistant] I'll check whether the Wikidata item for "Chinese people" (wd:Q6501380) has statements for "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412) or "writing language" (P6886). I'll list triples for that subject with those properties.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] I'll search Wikidata for "Chinese language", "Written Chinese", "Chinese characters", "Chinese script".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Chinese (wd:Q7850, matched via Chinese language), also known as Chinese language, Chinese languages, zh: language group of the Sinitic languages / is instance of modern language / is instance of language group / is instance of macrolanguage / is subclass of Sino-Tibetan
2. Studies of the Chinese Language (wd:Q15762288, matched via Chinese Language), also known as Chinese Language, Zhongguo Yuwen: is instance of scientific journal / is instance of academic journal / journal
3. Chinese Language (wd:Q110262537): Stack Exchange site for students, teachers, and linguists wanting to discuss the finer points of the Chinese language / is instance of Stack Exchange forum site
4. Sinitic (wd:Q33857, matched via Chinese languages), also known as Chinese languages, Sinitic languages: group of East Asian analytic languages and a major branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family / is instance of language family / is subclass of Sino-Tibetan
5. Tai Nüa (wd:Q36556, matched via Chinese Shan language), also known as Chinese Shan language, Dehong Dai language, Tai Kong language, Tai Le language, Tai Mau language, etc.: is subclass of Southwestern Tai / is instance of modern language / is instance of language / language
6. written Chinese language (wd:Q3110592), also known as Chinese: overview of writing varieties of Chinese, unified in Qin dynasty / is instance of written language / is instance of natural language / is subclass of written language / is instance of modern language / is subclass of grapholect / is instance of languoid / is subclass of Chinese
7. Chinese Sign Language (wd:Q1094190), also known as csl, CSL, ZGS: sign language used in China and culturally related areas / is instance of sign language
8. history of the Chinese language (wd:Q5869229, matched via Chinese language history), also known as Chinese language history: is instance of aspect of history / aspect of history / aspect of history / aspect of history
9. dictionary of the Chinese language (wd:Q37784323, matched via Chinese language dictionary), also known as Chinese dictionary, Chinese language dictionary, dictionary of Chinese: is subclass of dictionary of a specific language / language version of dictionary
10. Chinese Korean (wd:Q703969, matched via Chinese Korean language), also known as Chinese Korean language, Korean language in China: form of the Korean language spoken by Korean minorities in China / is instance of dialect / is subclass of Korean

[Assistant] I found an item for "Chinese" language (wd:Q7850) and "written Chinese" (wd:Q3110592). The user's question is "what language do chinese people write in?" This is ambiguous: they likely mean what writing system/language Chinese people use. Most common answer: Chinese people write in Chinese using Chinese characters (Han characters), i.e., written Chinese or Standard Chinese (Mandarin) in Simplified Chinese characters in mainland China and Traditional Chinese characters in Taiwan/Hong Kong. I should ask clarifying question? But instructions require building a SPARQL query. I'll construct a query that finds the "writing language" or "languages written" used by the "Chinese people" group (wd:Q6501380) or for China (country). Since the "Chinese people" item had no P1412 or P6886 direct statements, but "China" country (wd:Q148) might have "official language" (P37) or "official language(s)". I'll search for China entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. People's Republic of China (wd:Q148, matched via China), also known as 🇨🇳, China, China PR, CHN, cn, etc.: is instance of dictatorship of the proletariat / is instance of state with limited recognition / is instance of constitutional republic / is instance of people's republic / is instance of socialist state / is instance of Socialist state / is instance of communist state / is instance of sovereign state / is instance of Secular state / is instance of secular state / is instance of country / country in East Asia / country in East Asia / country in East Asia / country in East Asia
2. porcelain (wd:Q130693, matched via china), also known as china, fine china: is subclass of fine ceramic / is subclass of ceramic / ceramic material
3. China (wd:Q29520), also known as All under Heaven, Cathay, Celestial Kingdom, Central Kingdom, Chinese Empire, etc.: cultural region, ancient civilization, and nation in East ... political situation and rarely refer to the Republic of China / cultural region, ancient civilization, and nation in East ... into the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China / cultural region, ancient civilization, and nation in East Asia / is instance of ancient civilization / is instance of cultural region / is instance of divided region / is instance of state
4. 1125 China (wd:Q136211, matched via China), also known as (1125) China, China: is instance of asteroid / asteroid / asteroid / asteroid
5. China (wd:Q288864), also known as China, Texas, China, TX: city in Jefferson County, Texas, United States / is instance of town in the United States / is instance of city
6. China (wd:Q3447500), also known as China, Maine, China, ME: town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States / is instance of town in the United States
7. China (wd:Q932423): town in Ōshima district, Kagoshima prefecture, Japan / is instance of town of Japan
8. Tianxia (wd:Q955223, matched via China), also known as All under Heaven, China, Tiene-hia, Tien-hia, T'ien-hsia, etc.: Chinese cultural, philosophical, and political concept
9. China (wd:Q1364589): 1979 studio album by Vangelis / is instance of album
10. China (wd:Q942154): municipality in the Nuevo León, Mexico / is instance of municipality of Mexico

[Assistant] I'll look up properties for People's Republic of China (wd:Q148), especially "official language" (P37), "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412), and possibly "language used" (P2936).

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                              | property                    | object                          |
| ------------------------------------ | --------------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| People's Republic of China (wd:Q148) | official language (wdt:P37) | Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)   |
| People's Republic of China (wd:Q148) | official language (wdt:P37) | Chinese (wd:Q7850)              |
| People's Republic of China (wd:Q148) | official language (wdt:P37) | languages of China (wd:Q835866) |

[Assistant] I'll list P1412 for China too.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] The official languages for China include Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694) and Chinese (wd:Q7850), and a "languages of China" item. The user's question likely expects: "Chinese people write in Chinese using Chinese characters (Han characters); the written form is Standard Chinese; Mainland China uses Simplified Chinese characters; Taiwan/Hong Kong use Traditional Chinese characters." I'll craft a SPARQL query that returns the writing languages used by people in China and by the Chinese people item. Since Chinese people item lacked P1412 or P6886, maybe "languages of China" (wd:Q835866) or "Chinese" (wd:Q7850) has "writing system" P109? Wait property for writing system is "writing system" (P297), or "script" (P407? Actually script is P405? Hmm need to search for property 'script' or 'writing system'.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. writing system (wd:P282 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via script), also known as script, writing script, written form, P282: alphabet, character set or other system of writing used by a language, word, or text, supported by a typeface / the writing system used by language
2. code (wd:P3295 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn), also known as P3295: format used to represent a specific concept in a given encoding / code used to represent a specific concept in a given encoding
3. platform (wd:P400 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via runtime), also known as computing platform, environment, game platform, hardware, platforms, etc.: platform for which a work has been developed or released / specific platform version of a software developed / platform for which a work was developed or released, or the specific platform version of a software product
4. duration (wd:P2047 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via runtime), also known as cook time, era, interval, length, length of time, etc.: length of time of an event or process / length of time of an event or process / length of time of an event or process
5. programmed in (wd:P277 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn), also known as language, programming language, written in, P277: the programming language(s) in which the software is developed
6. object named as (wd:P1932 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via sic), also known as as, author named as, credited as, location name string, named as, etc.: use as qualifier to indicate how the object's value was given in the source / use as qualifier to indicate how the value was given in the source / is subproperty of name
7. script style (wd:P9302 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via style of script), also known as handwriting style, style of script, style of writing, type style, P9302: style of script of a document or typeface
8. programmer (wd:P943 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn), also known as programmed by, software developer, P943: the programmer that wrote the piece of software / is subproperty of developer
9. Shōsetsuka ni Narō work ID (wd:P11335 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via ncode), also known as ncode, Syosetu work ID, P11335: identifier for a work on Shōsetsuka ni Narō
10. package management system (wd:P3033 as pq/wdtn/prv/pr/psv/pqv/ps/prn/p/psn/wdt/pqn, matched via software package), also known as software package, P3033: package management system used to publish the software

[Assistant] I'll find the writing systems used by the Chinese language item (wd:Q7850) or written Chinese (wd:Q3110592).

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject            | property                  | object                                      |
| ------------------ | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850) | writing system (wdt:P282) | traditional Chinese characters (wd:Q178528) |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850) | writing system (wdt:P282) | simplified Chinese characters (wd:Q185614)  |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850) | writing system (wdt:P282) | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               |

[Assistant]
That confirms Chinese language has writing systems: Chinese characters, Traditional, Simplified. The user asked "what language do chinese people write in?" A straightforward SPARQL query could return the writing systems for Chinese (wd:Q7850) or for Chinese people (wd:Q6501380) via languages spoken/written; but Chinese people item lacked P1412. Better to query languages written for the Chinese language and show the writing systems, and perhaps the standard language. I'll build a SPARQL SELECT query that returns writing systems for Chinese (wd:Q7850), plus maybe show China official languages and their labels. The instructions: explain thought process before and after each step and function call. I must do that. Also final SPARQL must be executed. Use rdfs:label to get labels. The query should return IRIs of items.

I'll craft query to get:
- ?language: the Chinese language item(s) (wd:Q7850 and maybe written Chinese wd:Q3110592 and Standard Chinese wd:Q727694) and their writing systems (wdt:P282).
Maybe also get official languages of China: wdt:P37 for wd:Q148.

But user asked for "what language do chinese people write in?" So answer: Chinese (written Chinese), using Chinese characters (Simplified in mainland, Traditional in Taiwan/HK). So produce SPARQL query that returns writing systems of Chinese language and official languages of China. Let's construct:

SELECT ?language ?languageLabel ?writingSystem ?writingSystemLabel WHERE {
  VALUES ?language { wd:Q7850 wd:Q3110592 wd:Q727694 }
  ?language wdt:P282 ?writingSystem .
  OPTIONAL { ?language rdfs:label ?languageLabel FILTER(LANG(?languageLabel) = "en") }
  OPTIONAL { ?writingSystem rdfs:label ?writingSystemLabel FILTER(LANG(?writingSystemLabel) = "en") }
}

Include wd:Q148 official languages maybe separate query. But it's okay to include multiple unions. Could include official language of China and their writing systems via ?country wd:Q148 wdt:P37 ?lang . ?lang wdt:P282 ?ws. Also include labels.

So final query:

SELECT DISTINCT ?country ?countryLabel ?lang ?langLabel ?ws ?wsLabel WHERE {
  VALUES ?country { wd:Q148 }
  ?country wdt:P37 ?lang .
  OPTIONAL { ?lang wdt:P282 ?ws . }
  OPTIONAL { ?country rdfs:label ?countryLabel FILTER(LANG(?countryLabel)="en") }
  OPTIONAL { ?lang rdfs:label ?langLabel FILTER(LANG(?langLabel)="en") }
  OPTIONAL { ?ws rdfs:label ?wsLabel FILTER(LANG(?wsLabel)="en") }
}

But also include Chinese (wd:Q7850) to get its writing systems: add union or include values of ?lang as Q7850. Maybe just include both: VALUES ?lang { wd:Q7850 } but that'll miss country mapping. Better to include a separate part with VALUES ?lang2 { wd:Q7850 wd:Q3110592 wd:Q727694 }.

But simpler: two queries executed? But guidelines said gradually build and execute intermediate queries. We've executed several. Now we must execute final SPARQL before answering. I'll prepare a query that returns writing systems for Chinese language and official languages of China.

Compose final query combining:

SELECT DISTINCT ?entity ?entityLabel ?lang ?langLabel ?ws ?wsLabel WHERE {
  {
    VALUES ?entity { wd:Q148 }
    ?entity wdt:P37 ?lang .
  }
  UNION
  {
    VALUES ?entity { wd:Q7850 wd:Q3110592 wd:Q727694 }
    BIND(?entity AS ?lang)
  }
  OPTIONAL { ?lang wdt:P282 ?ws . }
  OPTIONAL { ?entity rdfs:label ?entityLabel FILTER(LANG(?entityLabel)="en") }
  OPTIONAL { ?lang rdfs:label ?langLabel FILTER(LANG(?langLabel)="en") }
  OPTIONAL { ?ws rdfs:label ?wsLabel FILTER(LANG(?wsLabel)="en") }
}

But caution: In second block, BIND(?entity AS ?lang) — fine. But variable naming may conflict; ok.

Let's execute. I'll explain thoughts before the call. Then call functions.execute.
I'll run a SPARQL query that returns:
- official languages of the People's Republic of China (wd:Q148) and their writing systems,
- and writing systems for Chinese language items (wd:Q7850, wd:Q3110592, wd:Q727694),
returning IRIs and English labels. Now I'll execute the query.

[Tool]
SPARQL execution failed:
HTTPConnectionPool(host='localhost', port=7001): Read timed out. (read timeout=30)

[Assistant] I'll run a simpler query just asking for writing systems of the Chinese language items to avoid timeout.

[Tool]
Got 8 rows and 4 columns:
| lang                                   | langLabel                     | ws                                          | wsLabel                             |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | simplified Chinese characters (wd:Q185614)  | simplified Chinese characters (en)  |
| Chinese (wd:Q7850)                     | Chinese (en)                  | traditional Chinese characters (wd:Q178528) | traditional Chinese characters (en) |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Mainland Chinese Braille (wd:Q1140890)      | Mainland Chinese Braille (en)       |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Taiwanese Braille (wd:Q18207945)            | Taiwanese Braille (en)              |
| Standard Chinese (wd:Q727694)          | Standard Chinese (en)         | Two-Cell Chinese Braille (wd:Q7858658)      | Two-Cell Chinese Braille (en)       |
| written Chinese language (wd:Q3110592) | written Chinese language (en) | Chinese characters (wd:Q8201)               | Chinese characters (en)             |

[Assistant] The query returned the writing systems for Chinese and Standard Chinese: Chinese characters, simplified and traditional characters, and braille variants. This supports answering the user's question. I'll produce a concise answer explaining that Chinese people write in Chinese, using Chinese characters; simplified in mainland China, traditional in Taiwan/HK; and mention Standard Chinese as the official spoken/written standard. I'll include the SPARQL query I executed. Then I'll call the answer function with the final query and the natural-language answer.

[Tool] Stopping


Explanation:
I attempted to find who owned Chrysler in 2011 using Wikidata. Steps taken:
1) Located relevant Wikidata items: Chrysler brand (wd:Q29610) and the company/legal entity (Stellantis North America, wd:Q181114) which are the primary items for Chrysler on Wikidata.
2) Inspected ownership (P127) statements and their statement nodes (p:P127) to find qualifiers (start time P580 and end time P582).
3) Ran SPARQL queries filtering ownership statements to those whose time intervals overlap the year 2011 (i.e., start <= 2011-12-31 and end >= 2011-01-01).

Results:
- The Chrysler brand item wd:Q29610 has ownership statements for Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (start 2014-01-01, end 2021-01-01) and Stellantis North America (start 2021-01-01). No owner statement covers 2011.
- The company item wd:Q181114 (Stellantis North America / Chrysler Corporation) has an "owned by" statement for Stellantis starting 2021-01-16. No owner statement covering 2011 was found.

Conclusion:
Wikidata does not contain an explicit owner statement for Chrysler that covers the calendar year 2011 on the main Chrysler items I inspected. Because of that, I cannot produce a SPARQL query that returns the owner(s) of Chrysler for 2011 from the provided Wikidata endpoint — the data needed (ownership statements with qualifiers including 2011) is not present in the items I could find.

Best SPARQL attempt (this returns no rows because no ownership statements overlap 2011):

SELECT DISTINCT ?owner ?ownerLabel ?start ?end WHERE {
  wd:Q181114 p:P127 ?stmt .
  ?stmt ps:P127 ?owner .
  OPTIONAL { ?stmt pq:P580 ?start . }
  OPTIONAL { ?stmt pq:P582 ?end . }
  FILTER ( (!bound(?start) || ?start <= "2011-12-31T23:59:59Z"^^xsd:dateTime) && (!bound(?end) || ?end >= "2011-01-01T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime) )
  OPTIONAL { ?owner rdfs:label ?ownerLabel FILTER(LANG(?ownerLabel) = "en") }
}

If you want, I can:
- Expand the search to related items (e.g., look for statements on subsidiary or predecessor items that might represent the legal entity in 2011),
- Search Wikidata for historical owners like Fiat, Cerberus Capital Management, the U.S. Treasury, or the United Auto Workers (UAW) VEBA and check whether they have statements about owning Chrysler covering 2011, or
- Provide a prose answer based on widely known historical facts (not directly verified via this Wikidata endpoint) — e.g., after the 2009 bankruptcy Chrysler entered an alliance with Fiat, and by 2011 Fiat held a significant stake while other stakeholders included the U.S. and Canadian governments and UAW VEBA.

Tell me which option you prefer or if you want me to continue searching other related items on Wikidata.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] who owns chrysler corporation 2011?

[Assistant] Step 1: I'll search for the Chrysler entity in Wikidata to find the item for the company and then inspect its ownership around 2011. I'll start by searching for "Chrysler". I will run a search_entity query.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Chrysler (wd:Q29610), also known as Chrysler brand: is instance of trademark / is instance of car brand / US automotive brand
2. .chrysler (wd:Q26986638): unassigned generic top-level Internet domain / is instance of unassigned top-level domain / is instance of generic top-level domain
3. Chrysler (wd:Q37568771): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
4. Mintin Asbury Chrysler (wd:Q21395669, matched via Chrysler), also known as Chrysler, M. A. C., M. A. Chrysler: has occupation botanist / is instance of human / botanist (1871-1963)
5. Chrysler (wd:Q131546082): is instance of human / female given name
6. Chrysler (wd:Q115870712): is instance of railway point in Canada / is instance of Railway point in Canada / railway point in Saskatchewan, Canada
7. Chrysler Building (wd:Q11274), also known as 405 Lexington Avenue, The Chrysler Building: is instance of skyscraper / building in New York City / building in New York City
8. Mercedes-Benz Group (wd:Q27530, matched via Daimler Chrysler), also known as Daimler, Daimler AG, Daimler Benz, Daimler-Benz, Daimler Chrysler, etc.: is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / German automotive manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of organisation / is instance of organization / is instance of enterprise / is instance of business
9. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler Corporation), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
10. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788, matched via Fiat Chrysler), also known as FCA, FCA Group, Fiat Chrysler, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Group, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV: Italian-American multinational automotive manufacturing (2014-2021) / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company

[Assistant] I'll inspect the Wikidata item wd:Q181114 (Stellantis North America / Chrysler Corporation) to find its ownership statements and check qualifiers for dates to pick ownership in 2011. I'll list triples for that subject.

[Tool]
Got 489 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                               | property                     | object                                                                                |
| ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | instance of (wdt:P31)        | business (wd:Q4830453)                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | country (wdt:P17)            | United States (wd:Q30)                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | Commons category (wdt:P373)  | Chrysler Group LLC                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | image (wdt:P18)              | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chrysler%20Headquarters%20Tower%20%28November%202021%29.jpg> |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)       | /m/01_bp                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | inception (wdt:P571)         | 1925-06-06T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                              |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | VIAF cluster ID (wdtn:P214)  | <http://viaf.org/viaf/128240355>                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | country of origin (wdt:P495) | United States (wd:Q30)                                                                                |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | official website (wdt:P856)  | <https://media.stellantisnorthamerica.com/homepage.do>                                                           |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | ISNI (wdt:P213)              | 0000000088239323                                                                                |
| ...                                   | ...                          | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll check the "owned by" (P127) statements for the Chrysler entity wd:Q181114 to see owners and any qualifiers indicating dates. I'll list triples with that property.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                               | property            | object                    |
| ------------------------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------------- |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | owned by (wdt:P127) | Stellantis (wd:Q97439162) |

[Assistant] I'll search for the specific Wikidata item for "Chrysler Group LLC" (the company operating around 2011) to inspect its ownership statements with qualifiers. I'll use search_entity for "Chrysler Group LLC".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler LLC), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
2. Jefferies & Company (wd:Q325789, matched via Jefferies Group LLC), also known as Jefferies Group, Jefferies Group LLC, Jefferies LLC: is instance of credit institution / is instance of enterprise / is instance of business / company
3. OSI Group (wd:Q2008123, matched via OSI Group, LLC), also known as OSI, OSI Group, LLC, OSI Industries, OSI Industries, LLC.: American company of meat processors / is instance of enterprise / is instance of business
4. The Kraft Group (wd:Q7744946, matched via Kraft Group, LLC), also known as Kraft Group, Kraft Group, LLC: American group of large corporations / is instance of business
5. Apparel Group LLC (wd:Q115806042), also known as Apparel Group, APPAREL GROUP: Fashion and lifestyle industry offering 80 brands across 2,025 and more stores in 14 countries / is instance of department store chain
6. Kaart (wd:Q108353551, matched via Kaart Group, LLC), also known as Kaart Group, Kaart Group, LLC: American GIS consulting and surveying firm / is instance of GIS consulting company / is instance of surveying company
7. ILO Group (wd:Q108822279, matched via ILO Group, LLC), also known as ILO Group, LLC: American education-focused leadership consultancy / is instance of business
8. Vito's Group (wd:Q105335510, matched via LLC "Vito's Group"), also known as LLC "Vito's Group": is instance of business
9. Match Group (wd:Q118175644, matched via Match Group, LLC), also known as Match Group, LLC: is instance of business / is instance of company
10. Rimac Group (wd:Q113550391, matched via Rimac Group LLC), also known as Rimac Group d.o.o., Rimac Group d.o.o. za upravljanje društvima, Rimac Group LLC, Rimac Group LLC for company management: is instance of business / is instance of company / Croatian company

[Assistant]
I'll inspect the owner Stellantis item wd:Q97439162 returned earlier to see its inception and predecessor info; but for the user's question "who owns chrysler corporation 2011?" they likely refer to who owned Chrysler in 2011. Historically, in 2009 Chrysler emerged from bankruptcy with ownership by Cerberus? Let's recall: Chrysler was owned by Cerberus Capital Management starting 2007? Actually: In 2007, Daimler sold majority to Cerberus in 2007 making Chrysler LLC privately held by Cerberus. Then in 2009 Chrysler filed bankruptcy and entered partnership with Fiat: The U.S. and Canadian governments and Fiat had stakes, but in 2011, I think Chrysler was majority-owned by Fiat S.p.A.? Timeline: In 2009, Fiat took a stake through alliance; by 2011, Fiat had increased stake; in 2011 Fiat owned 20%? Hmm need exact owner in 2011.

Let's inspect Chrysler company item for statements with qualifiers dates. I'll list triples for wd:Q181114 but checking for statements like "owned by" but using full property statements (not wdt). Use list with subject wd:Q181114 property p:P127 to see qualifiers.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                               | property          | object                                         |
| ------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | owned by (p:P127) | s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae |

[Assistant] I'll list the statement node to see qualifiers and references.

[Tool]
Got 8 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                        | property              | object                                       |
| ---------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | owned by (ps:P127)    | Stellantis (wd:Q97439162)                    |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | start time (pq:P580)  | 2021-01-16T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)          |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | wikibase:rank         | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | rdf:type              | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | prov:wasDerivedFrom   | ref:64a55cd2156959c80115e57597614772ad320886 |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | start time (pqv:P580) | v:348e732dabe8383809ebd01e184db783           |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | rdf:type              | wikibase:Statement                           |
| s:Q181114-204b06bd-49ca-04a7-b398-f5652b02baae | prov:wasDerivedFrom   | ref:d416ed307bc452b4f889e47d0cf887c3c4d36953 |

[Assistant] I'll search properties of the Chrysler item related to ownership to find other owner statements with qualifiers covering earlier periods (around 2011).

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. owner of (wd:P1830 as p/wdt, matched via owns), also known as owns, owns property, shareholder of, P1830: entities owned by the subject / entities owned by the subject / entities owned by the subject
2. has subsidiary (wd:P355 as p/wdt, matched via owns), also known as daughter company, daughter organization, has imprint, imprint, owns, etc.: subsidiary of a company or organization; generally a fully ... division" (P199). Opposite of parent organization (P749). / subsidiary of a company or organization / is subproperty of has part(s) / is subproperty of has part / is subproperty of owner of
3. location of formation (wd:P740 as p/wdt, matched via from), also known as comes from, formation location, formation place, formed in, founded in, etc.: location where a group or organisation was formed / location where a group or organization was formed / is subproperty of location of creation
4. parent organization (wd:P749 as p/wdt, matched via holding), also known as chapter of, has organizational parent, holding, holding company, owned by (company or organisation), etc.: parent organization of an organization, opposite of subsidiaries (P355) / is subproperty of owned by / is subproperty of part of
5. owned by (wd:P127 as p/wdt, matched via owner), also known as belonged to, belongs to, is owned by, owner, owners, etc.: owner of the subject / owner of the subject / owner of the subject
6. inception (wd:P571 as p/wdt, matched via formation), also known as broke ground, built, commenced on date, commencement date, completed, etc.: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 / time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 / date or point in time when the organisation / object was founded / created / is subproperty of start time
7. image (wd:P18 as p/wdt, matched via still), also known as camera picture, Commons image, drawing, File:, graph, etc.: image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image) / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
8. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via is a), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
9. country of origin (wd:P495 as p/wdt, matched via country), also known as comes from, CoO, country, originates from, origin country, etc.: country of origin of this item (creative work, food, phrase, product, etc.) / country of origin of this item (creative work, food, phrase, product, etc.) / country of origin of this item (creative work, food, phrase, product, etc.) / is subproperty of significant place / is subproperty of country
10. country (wd:P17 as p/wdt), also known as host country, land, sovereign state, state, P17: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / is subproperty of located in the administrative territorial entity

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll search Wikidata for "Chrysler Corporation" specifically to find the historical company item and its ownership statements.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler Corporation), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
2. 2011 Chandigarh Municipal Corporation election (wd:Q110281392): is instance of public election / local body election in India / is instance of Election / is instance of election
3. Chrysler Corporation v. United States (wd:Q19037103): is instance of legal case
4. Corporations (Fees) Amendment Act 2011 (wd:Q56757982): Act of the Parliament of Australia, currently registered as C2011A00144 / is instance of Act of the Parliament of Australia
5. Chrysler Corporation's super-lite; an evaluation (wd:Q44500476): scientific article published in November 1969 / scientific article published in November 1969 / scientific article published in November 1969 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
6. Damodar Valley Corporation (Amendment) Act, 2011 (wd:Q92122081): is instance of Act of the Parliament of India / Act of the Parliament of India / is instance of Amendment / is instance of amendment
7. Life Insurance Corporation (Amendment) Act, 2011 (wd:Q92118085): is instance of Act of the Parliament of India / Act of the Parliament of India / is instance of Amendment / is instance of amendment
8. Chrysler by Chrysler (wd:Q1088809): is instance of automobile model / is instance of Car model / is instance of car model / Full-size car
9. Chrysler Corporation Loan Guarantee Act of 1979 (wd:Q131378741): United States federal statute
10. EVOLUTION in Chrysler Corporation's medical department (wd:Q78476671): scientific article published on 01 January 1959 / scientific article published in January 1959 / scientific article published in January 1959 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article

[Assistant] I'll search for entities that are owned by someone matching "Chrysler" using P127 to find different items representing Chrysler at different times. This may reveal historical ownership statements.

[Tool]
Falling back to an unconstrained search on the full search indices due to an error:
Got more than the maximum supported number of object candidates (65,536)

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Chrysler (wd:Q29610), also known as Chrysler brand: is instance of trademark / is instance of car brand / US automotive brand
2. .chrysler (wd:Q26986638): unassigned generic top-level Internet domain / is instance of unassigned top-level domain / is instance of generic top-level domain
3. Chrysler (wd:Q37568771): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
4. Mintin Asbury Chrysler (wd:Q21395669, matched via Chrysler), also known as Chrysler, M. A. C., M. A. Chrysler: has occupation botanist / is instance of human / botanist (1871-1963)
5. Chrysler (wd:Q131546082): is instance of human / female given name
6. Chrysler (wd:Q115870712): is instance of railway point in Canada / is instance of Railway point in Canada / railway point in Saskatchewan, Canada
7. Chrysler Building (wd:Q11274), also known as 405 Lexington Avenue, The Chrysler Building: is instance of skyscraper / building in New York City / building in New York City
8. Mercedes-Benz Group (wd:Q27530, matched via Daimler Chrysler), also known as Daimler, Daimler AG, Daimler Benz, Daimler-Benz, Daimler Chrysler, etc.: is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / German automotive manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of organisation / is instance of organization / is instance of enterprise / is instance of business
9. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler Corporation), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
10. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788, matched via Fiat Chrysler), also known as FCA, FCA Group, Fiat Chrysler, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Group, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV: Italian-American multinational automotive manufacturing (2014-2021) / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company

No other items found

No literal items found

[Assistant] I'll search for "Chrysler LLC" to find an item representing the company in the 2000s and 2010s, to inspect its ownership statements.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler LLC), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
2. Chrysler by Chrysler (wd:Q1088809): is instance of automobile model / is instance of Car model / is instance of car model / Full-size car
3. Google (wd:Q95, matched via Google LLC), also known as Big G, google.com, Google Inc., Google, Inc., Google LLC: American multinational technology company, a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. / American multinational technology company, a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. / American multinational Internet and technology corporation / is instance of technology company / is instance of identity provider / is instance of public company / is instance of online service / is instance of business
4. Chrysler Building (wd:Q11274), also known as 405 Lexington Avenue, The Chrysler Building: is instance of skyscraper / building in New York City / building in New York City
5. Mercedes-Benz Group (wd:Q27530, matched via Daimler Chrysler), also known as Daimler, Daimler AG, Daimler Benz, Daimler-Benz, Daimler Chrysler, etc.: is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / German automotive manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of organization / is instance of organisation / is instance of enterprise / is instance of business
6. Valve Corporation (wd:Q193559, matched via Valve, LLC), also known as Valve, VALVe, Valve Corp., Valve, L.L.C., Valve, LLC, etc.: American video game development and digital distribution company / American video game development and digital distribution company / is instance of video game developer company / is instance of computer manufacturer / is instance of video game developer / is instance of video game publisher / is instance of software company
7. Yandex (wd:Q5281, matched via Yandex LLC), also known as Yandex LLC, yandex.ru, ya.ru, ООО "Яндекс": is instance of multinational corporation / Russian multinational technology company / is instance of public company / is instance of business
8. Vimeo (wd:Q156376, matched via Vimeo, LLC), also known as vimeo.com, Vimeo, Inc., Vimeo, LLC: is instance of video streaming service / is instance of online video platform / is instance of online community / American video hosting platform / is instance of public company / is instance of business / is instance of website
9. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (wd:Q28540613, matched via LLC), also known as HTS, LLC, Organization for the Liberation of the Levant, Tahrir al-Sham: Sunni Islamist militant faction during the Syrian Civil War / is instance of terrorist organisation / is instance of terrorist organization / is instance of armed organisation / is instance of armed organization / is instance of coalition
10. Vevo (wd:Q473873, matched via VEVO, LLC), also known as VEVO.com, VEVO, LLC: is instance of online video platform / American video hosting service / is instance of website

[Assistant]
It seems wd:Q181114 is the main item. To answer "who owns chrysler corporation 2011?" we need the owner(s) of Chrysler in 2011. That suggests querying ownership (P127) statements with a qualifier start/end time covering the year 2011. I'll query for owners of wd:Q181114 where the ownership statement's time interval includes 2011 (i.e., start time <= 2011-12-31 and (no end time or end time >= 2011-01-01)). I'll build a SPARQL SELECT returning owner IRIs and optional labels, filtering using qualifiers on the statement nodes. I'll explain steps then execute.

I'll craft query: find ?owner where wd:Q181114 p:P127 ?stmt . ?stmt ps:P127 ?owner . OPTIONAL ?stmt pq:P580 ?start . OPTIONAL ?stmt pq:P582 ?end . FILTER ((!bound(?start) || ?start <= "2011-12-31T23:59:59Z"^^xsd:dateTime) && (!bound(?end) || ?end >= "2011-01-01T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime)). Also include rdfs:label for owner with en. Ensure to select distinct owners. Then execute.

[Tool] Got no rows and 4 columns

[Assistant] I'll inspect the company and brand items to find ownership info. I'll list triples for wd:Q29610 (Chrysler brand) to see owner statements.

[Tool]
Got 210 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject              | property                         | object                                                                                |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | instance of (wdt:P31)            | trademark (wd:Q167270)                                                                                |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | country (wdt:P17)                | United States (wd:Q30)                                                                                |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | coordinate location (wdt:P625)   | POINT(-83.230980 42.655305) (geo:wktLiteral)                                                                     |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | Commons category (wdt:P373)      | Chrysler                                                                                |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | image (wdt:P18)                  | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chrysler%20Headquarters%20Tower%20%28November%202021%29.jpg> |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)           | /m/02r5gpq                                                                                |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | inception (wdt:P571)             | 1925-06-06T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                              |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | official website (wdt:P856)      | <https://www.chrysler.com/>                                                                                |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | owned by (wdt:P127)              | Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114)                                                                            |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | headquarters location (wdt:P159) | Auburn Hills (wd:Q758559)                                                                                |
| ...                  | ...                              | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll inspect the statement nodes for owned by for the brand wd:Q29610 to see qualifiers for time.

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 3 columns:
| subject              | property          | object                                        |
| -------------------- | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | owned by (p:P127) | s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610) | owned by (p:P127) | s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 |

[Assistant] I'll list those statement nodes to see qualifiers.

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                       | property              | object                                       |
| --------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | owned by (ps:P127)    | Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114)        |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | start time (pq:P580)  | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)          |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | wikibase:rank         | wikibase:PreferredRank                       |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | rdf:type              | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | prov:wasDerivedFrom   | ref:ed0016ffcbc832c857c8124f34111ba7d4e9336d |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | start time (pqv:P580) | v:068defc300d06ed22eb72f44c2fe8914           |
| s:Q29610-46bfe8e7-47b3-432c-0af0-96ae440c4b3b | rdf:type              | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                       | property              | object                                   |
| --------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | owned by (ps:P127)    | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | start time (pq:P580)  | 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)      |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | end time (pq:P582)    | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)      |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | wikibase:rank         | wikibase:NormalRank                      |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | rdf:type              | wikibase:Statement                       |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | start time (pqv:P580) | v:4755748741739c53456596b64165b84b       |
| s:Q29610-B0C82F9E-AB2C-4E89-B10F-29B2863D9FB6 | end time (pqv:P582)   | v:068defc300d06ed22eb72f44c2fe8914       |

[Assistant] I'll search for "Chrysler Corporation" item variations to find any historical entity that has ownership statements covering 2011.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Schriber-Schroth Company v. Cleveland Trust Company Chrysler Corporation Aberdeen Motor Supply Company (wd:Q19025435): is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / United States Supreme Court case / is instance of legal case
2. Palmetto Fire Insurance Company v. Conn Chrysler Sales Corporation (wd:Q19112310): is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / United States Supreme Court case / is instance of legal case
3. Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114, matched via Chrysler Corporation), also known as Chrysler Corporation, Chrysler LLC, FCA US: is instance of automobile manufacturer / American automotive manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of trademark / is instance of business
4. Chrysler by Chrysler (wd:Q1088809): is instance of automobile model / is instance of Car model / is instance of car model / Full-size car
5. Corporation Service Company (wd:Q2997677), also known as CSC: is instance of company / American company
6. CT (wd:Q5014651, matched via Corporation Trust Company), also known as Corporation Trust Company, CT Corporation, CT Corsearch, CT Legal Solutions, CT Lien Solutions, etc.: Corporation Trust, a business group now owned by Wolters Kluwer / is instance of business
7. China Banking Corporation Building historical marker (wd:Q110311408): NHCP historical marker for the building of the original headquarters of China Banking Corporation / is instance of National Historical Commission of the Philippines historical marker
8. Minnesota Historical Company (wd:Q132855978), also known as Minnesota Historical Co., The Minnesota Historical Company: publishing company in Minnesota, United States / is instance of publisher
9. Lewis Historical Publishing Co. (wd:Q100317287, matched via Lewis Historical Publishing Company), also known as Lewis Historical Publishing Company, The Lewis Historical Publishing Co.: is instance of publisher / publishing company
10. Stelos Company v. Hosiery Motormend Corporation (wd:Q19110934): is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / United States Supreme Court case / is instance of legal case

[Assistant] I'll search for statements where some entity is the owner of the Chrysler brand (wd:Q29610) and where the ownership interval includes any part of 2011. I will query p:P1830 (owner of) statements whose ps:P1830 is wd:Q29610 and filter by qualifier start/end times overlapping 2011. Then I'll execute the SPARQL query.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 4 columns:
| owner                                 | ownerLabel                    | start | end |
| ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ----- | --- |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | Stellantis North America (en) |       |     |

[Assistant] I'll search for the Fiat entity on Wikidata to inspect whether there's a statement showing it owned Chrysler around 2011.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Fiat (wd:Q27597), also known as Fiat Automobiles, Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., Torino Italian Automobile Manufacturer: automotive and aircraft brand manufacturing subsidiary of FCA Italy / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of business / is instance of brand
2. Patchata Janngeon (wd:Q54801566, matched via Fiat), also known as Fiat, Pattadon Jan-ngern, Pattadon Janngern: has occupation dancer / has occupation actor / is instance of human / Thai actor / Thai actor / Thai actor
3. Fiat (wd:Q5446312), also known as Fiat, IN, Fiat, Indiana: is instance of unincorporated community in the United States / unincorporated community in Jay County, Indiana
4. .fiat (wd:Q26980849): is instance of generic top-level domain / generic top-level Internet domain
5. Field Information Agency; Technical (wd:Q1411552, matched via FIAT), also known as FIAT: US Army agency (WWII)
6. Fiat (wd:Q17183275), also known as Fiat, Kansas, Fiat, KS: is instance of unincorporated community in the United States / human settlement in United States of America
7. TXLNG (wd:Q18042054, matched via FIAT), also known as CXorf15, ELRG, FIAT, LSR5, taxilin gamma, etc.: protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens / is subclass of protein-coding gene / is instance of gene
8. Fiat (wd:Q30524318): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
9. Fiat (wd:Q98579724): is instance of tractor brand / tractor manufacturer
10. Fiat (wd:Q130983872): scientific article published on 19 December 2014 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article

[Assistant] I will inspect Fiat Automobiles item wd:Q27597 and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles wd:Q15678788 to see their ownership relations with Chrysler.

[Tool]
Got 356 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                  | property                    | object                                                                                |
| ---------------------------------------- | --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | instance of (wdt:P31)       | public company (wd:Q891723)                                                                            |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | country (wdt:P17)           | Netherlands (wd:Q55)                                                                                |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | Commons category (wdt:P373) | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles                                                                              |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | image (wdt:P18)             | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fiat%20Chrysler%20Automobiles%20-%20panoramio.jpg> |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)      | /m/0_gywj9                                                                                |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | inception (wdt:P571)        | 2014-10-12T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                    |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | official name (wdt:P1448)   | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (en)                                                                    |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | official website (wdt:P856) | <https://www.fcagroup.com/>                                                                            |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | ISNI (wdt:P213)             | 0000000449019474                                                                                |
| Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | owned by (wdt:P127)         | UBS (wd:Q193199)                                                                                |
| ...                                      | ...                         | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant]
It seems direct ownership statements don't show specific for 2011 via wd:Q181114. Historically in 2011, Chrysler Group LLC was controlled by the United States government (through the Chrysler Financial?) Wait. Let's recall: After 2009 bankruptcy, Chrysler formed a partnership with Fiat; by 2011, Chrysler's ownership: The U.S. and Canadian governments and the United Auto Workers VEBA had shares; Fiat had an option to buy up to 35% initially. In late 2011, Fiat had a 20% stake? Need precise: In 2009, U.S. Treasury acquired 9.85%? Let’s check Wikidata property for "ownership on 2011" other statements like "major shareholder" or "shareholder". Perhaps better approach: The user probably expects "Fiat S.p.A."? But rules require verifying via Wikidata and executing final SPARQL.

Alternate approach: Find owners whose ownership statement has start <= 2011 and end >=2011 for the company entity representing Chrysler Group LLC historically. Maybe there is a different item for "Chrysler LLC" or "Chrysler Group LLC" as a legal entity with ownership statements. Search for "Chrysler Group" entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Oil States Energy Services, LLC v. Greene's Energy Group, LLC (wd:Q55390639), also known as Oil States Energy Services LLC v. Greene's Energy Group, LLC: is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / United States Supreme Court case
2. TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC (wd:Q55390318): is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / 2017 United States Supreme Court case
3. Arista Records LLC v. Lime Group LLC (wd:Q4790923): 2010 United States district court case / is instance of legal case
4. Supernovae 2009ha, 2009he, 2009hf, 2009hi, 2009hj, and 2009hk (wd:Q68774918): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scholarly article
5. Supernovae 2009ha, 2009hf, 2009hh, 2009hi, 2009hj, and 2009hk (wd:Q68774915): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
6. Supernovae 2009fz, 2009gb, 2009gd, 2009ge, 2009gg, and 2009gi (wd:Q68774830): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
7. Supernovae 2009lg, 2009lh, 2009lk, 2009lm, 2009ln, qnd 2009lo (wd:Q68775301): scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
8. Supernovae 2009lr, 2009ls, 2009lt, 2009lu, and 2009lv (wd:Q68775322): scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
9. Supernovae 2009lr, 2009ls, 2009lt, 2009lu, and 2009lv (wd:Q68775328): scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
10. Supernovae 2009lr, 2009ls, 2009lt, 2009lu, and 2009lv (wd:Q68775324): scientific article published in January 2009 / scientific article published in January 2009 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. On the shells collected by the United States Exploring Expedition, commanded by Charles Wilkes, U.S.N (wd:Q56015796): scholarly article by A. A. Gould published 1846 in Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
2. United States and Iraq finalize agreement to have troops out of Iraq by 2011 (wd:Q17673067): is instance of Wikinews article / Wikinews article / Wikinews article / Wikinews article
3. 2011 Developments in E-systems Engineering, DeSE 2011, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, December 6-8, 2011 (wd:Q106336170), also known as DeSE 2011: Dubai, United Arab Emirates: is instance of academic conference / academic conference / academic conference
4. Capture of H.M.S. "Macedonian" by the U.S. Frigate "United States" (wd:Q108690829): painting After Thomas Birch / is instance of painting
5. Zoonotic filariasis caused by novel Brugia sp. nematode, United States, 2011. (wd:Q42696639): scientific article published on July 2014 / scientific article published on July 2014 / scientific article published on July 2014 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
6. Obesity trends by industry of employment in the United States, 2004 to 2011 (wd:Q28391146): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scientific article
7. Capture of H.B.M. Frigate Macedonian by U.S. Frigate United States, October 25, 1812 (wd:Q20527690): painting by Thomas Chambers / painting by Thomas Chambers / is instance of painting
8. United States Bonds Redeemed By Special Direction of the Secretary of the Treasury (NAID 6857448) (wd:Q66174150): series in the National Archives and Records Administration's holdings / is instance of collection
9. Plans for Foreign Buildings Leased or Owned by the United States (NAID 563760) (wd:Q64193236): series in the National Archives and Records Administration's holdings / is instance of collection
10. Prevalence of Low High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Among Adults, by Physical Activity: United States, 2011-2014. (wd:Q38915061): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scientific article

[Assistant] I'll search for entities with label "Chrysler Group" to find the legal entity representing Chrysler after the 2009 bankruptcy, then inspect ownership statements and qualifiers.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788, matched via Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Group), also known as FCA, FCA Group, Fiat Chrysler, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Group, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV: Italian-American multinational automotive manufacturing (2014-2021) / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company
2. Chrysler by Chrysler (wd:Q1088809): is instance of automobile model / is instance of Car model / is instance of car model / Full-size car
3. Cook Islands (wd:Q26988, matched via Cook Group), also known as 🇨🇰, ck, COK, Cook Group, Hervey Islands: country in the South Pacific Ocean in free association with New Zealand / is instance of associated state / is instance of island country / is instance of island nation / is instance of country
4. archipelago (wd:Q33837, matched via island group), also known as archipelagos, island chain, island group, islands: collection of islands including the water around them / is subclass of island group / is subclass of landmass / is subclass of Landmass
5. noble gases (wd:Q19609, matched via group 18), also known as aerogens, group 18, inert gases, noble element, noble gas, etc.: group of chemical elements in column 18 of the periodic ... neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon, and possibly oganesson / is subclass of Chemical element / is subclass of simple substance / is subclass of chemical element / is instance of main group / is subclass of inert gas / is instance of group / is instance of Group
6. Samsung Group (wd:Q20716), also known as Samsung chaebol: South Korean multinational conglomerate / South Korean multinational conglomerate / South Korean multinational conglomerate / South Korean multinational conglomerate / is instance of chaebol / is instance of Chaebol
7. language family (wd:Q25295, matched via language group), also known as families of languages, family of languages, language families, language group, language groups, etc.: group of languages related through descent from a common ancestor / group of languages related through descent from a common ancestor / is instance of languoid class / is subclass of language group / is subclass of languoid
8. halogens (wd:Q19605, matched via group 17), also known as group 17, halogen: group of chemical elements in column 17 of the periodic table / is subclass of chemical element / is subclass of Chemical element / group of chemical elements / is instance of main group / is instance of Group / is instance of group
9. BMW (wd:Q26678, matched via BMW Group), also known as Bavarian Motor Works, Bayerische Motorenwerke, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, Bayrische Motoren Werke, B.M.W., etc.: German automobile manufacturer, and conglomerate / is instance of motorcycle manufacturer / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of enterprise
10. ethnic group (wd:Q41710), also known as ethnic groups, ethnicity, people group: socially defined category of people who identify with each other / is instance of classification scheme / is subclass of population group / is instance of classification / is instance of personal data

[Assistant] Given difficulty, a more straightforward approach: Ask a SPARQL query that returns owners of the company entity for the year 2011 by checking ownership statements on wd:Q181114 (Stellantis North America), wd:Q29610 (Chrysler brand), and perhaps previous owners like Fiat, Daimler, Cerberus. Construct a query that returns all owners with qualifiers and then I can see which cover 2011. I'll query p:P127 statement nodes for wd:Q181114 and wd:Q29610, retrieve owner and qualifiers start/end. Then examine results.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 6 columns:
| company                               | companyLabel                  | owner                                    | ownerLabel                     | start                               | end                                 |
| ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------ | ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114) | Stellantis North America (en) | Stellantis (wd:Q97439162)                | Stellantis (en)                | 2021-01-16T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610)                  | Chrysler (en)                 | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (wd:Q15678788) | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (en) | 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |
| Chrysler (wd:Q29610)                  | Chrysler (en)                 | Stellantis North America (wd:Q181114)    | Stellantis North America (en)  | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |                                     |

[Assistant] I'll search for the exact label "Chrysler Group LLC" to find any specific Wikidata item representing the company in the 2009–2014 period, which may have ownership statements covering 2011.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Arista Records LLC v. Lime Group LLC (wd:Q4790923): 2010 United States district court case / is instance of legal case
2. [Group diagnosis, group prophylaxis and group therapy.] (wd:Q75815839): scientific article published on 01 May 1951 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
3. [Group diagnosis, group prophylaxis and group therapy.] (wd:Q75815848): scientific article published on 01 June 1951 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
4. [Group diagnosis, group prophylaxis and group therapy.] (wd:Q75843449): scientific article published on 01 July 1951 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
5. TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC (wd:Q55390318): is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / 2017 United States Supreme Court case
6. Training groups, encounter groups, sensitivity groups and group psychotherapy. (wd:Q34825385): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scientific article
7. Oil States Energy Services, LLC v. Greene's Energy Group, LLC (wd:Q55390639), also known as Oil States Energy Services LLC v. Greene's Energy Group, LLC: is instance of United States Supreme Court decision / United States Supreme Court case
8. Group Rights, Group Intentions, and the Value of Groups (wd:Q58532290): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / article published in 2018
9. Group mythology and group development in dream sharing groups. (wd:Q48957585): scientific article published in June 1988 / scientific article published in June 1988 / scientific article published in June 1988 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
10. Building real-time groupware with GroupKit, a groupware toolkit (wd:Q128924504): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scholarly article

[Assistant] Wikidata items for Chrysler around 2011 seem incomplete or not explicitly listing owners for that year. However, historical facts: In 2011, Chrysler Group LLC was controlled by Fiat with ownership stakes and the U.S. and Canadian governments and UAW VEBA as shareholders. To be precise, let's query statements for "shareholder" (P127) or "owned by" for possible owners like Fiat (wd:Q27597), United States Department of the Treasury (wd:Q7701?), or Cerberus Capital Management (wd:Q49770). I'll search owner statements where owner is one of these candidates and see if their statements reference Chrysler.

[Tool]
Falling back to an unconstrained search on the full search indices due to an error:
Got more than the maximum supported number of object candidates (65,536)

Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Fiat (wd:Q27597), also known as Fiat Automobiles, Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., Torino Italian Automobile Manufacturer: automotive and aircraft brand manufacturing subsidiary of FCA Italy / is instance of automobile manufacturer / is instance of car manufacturer / is instance of public company / is instance of business / is instance of brand
2. Patchata Janngeon (wd:Q54801566, matched via Fiat), also known as Fiat, Pattadon Jan-ngern, Pattadon Janngern: has occupation dancer / has occupation actor / is instance of human / Thai actor / Thai actor / Thai actor
3. Fiat (wd:Q5446312), also known as Fiat, IN, Fiat, Indiana: is instance of unincorporated community in the United States / unincorporated community in Jay County, Indiana
4. .fiat (wd:Q26980849): is instance of generic top-level domain / generic top-level Internet domain
5. Field Information Agency; Technical (wd:Q1411552, matched via FIAT), also known as FIAT: US Army agency (WWII)
6. Fiat (wd:Q17183275), also known as Fiat, Kansas, Fiat, KS: is instance of unincorporated community in the United States / human settlement in United States of America
7. TXLNG (wd:Q18042054, matched via FIAT), also known as CXorf15, ELRG, FIAT, LSR5, taxilin gamma, etc.: protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens / is subclass of protein-coding gene / is instance of gene
8. Fiat (wd:Q30524318): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
9. Fiat (wd:Q98579724): is instance of tractor brand / tractor manufacturer
10. Fiat (wd:Q130983872): scientific article published on 19 December 2014 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article

No other items found

No literal items found

[Assistant]
Given the difficulty extracting owner covering 2011 directly, I will craft a SPARQL query that asks: "Was Fiat the owner of Chrysler in 2011?" Since the user asked "who owns chrysler corporation 2011?" they might expect a name; but the rules say for True/False must use ASK. This is not True/False. I need to return the owner(s) of Chrysler covering 2011. I'll make a SPARQL query that attempts to find owners of the Chrysler brand (wd:Q29610) whose ownership intervals include 2011 and also owners of the company (wd:Q181114) with intervals including 2011. I previously got no owners covering 2011. Perhaps ownership was complex: not a single owner but multiple stakeholders; Wikidata may not capture that granular info.

Alternate approach: Query for statements about "ownership" with qualifiers indicating start times around 2009-2014 and list owners; then I'll interpret which applied in 2011 by checking overlapping intervals manually? But rule: do not perform additional computation outside SPARQL. So SPARQL must filter for overlap with 2011. My earlier query for Q181114 returned no rows; for Q29610 it returned FTC covering 2014 onward and Stellantis from 2021 onward. So there's a gap for 2011—Wikidata lacks a statement for owner in 2011 for these items.

Given that, I must call cancel because I cannot find a satisfactory SPARQL query that returns owner(s) for 2011 based on Wikidata data. Provide explanation and best attempt query.

I'll prepare a detailed explanation of why: the Wikidata items returned don't have owner statements covering 2011; the earliest owner statements are 2014 (Fiat Chrysler Automobiles) and 2021 (Stellantis). There's no owner entry with qualifiers including 2011. I'll include my best SPARQL query that attempted to find owners overlapping 2011 (the one I constructed earlier that returned no rows).

Then call functions.cancel with explanation and best_attempt query.

[Tool] Stopping